Resting tired eyes | Learn French in English

French lesson set in a contemporary Paris everyday setting: At home, two adults talk about tired eyes, lowering screen brightness, and taking a break..

EN → FR / Level: A1

About This Lesson

Use Resting tired eyes to practice French conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.

Dialogue

A

J'ai les yeux fatigués.

zhay lay zyuh fa-tee-GAY My eyes feel tired.
B

L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux.

lay-KRAHN ay puh-TETR troh loo-mee-NUH The screen may be too bright.
A

Je peux baisser la luminosité ?

zhuh puh beh-SAY lah loo-mee-noh-see-TAY Can I make it darker?
B

Essaie de baisser la luminosité.

eh-SAY duh beh-SAY lah loo-mee-noh-see-TAY Try lowering the brightness.
A

Je devrais aussi reposer mes yeux.

zhuh duh-VRAY oh-SEE ruh-poh-ZAY may zyuh I should rest my eyes too.
B

Détourne les yeux de l'écran maintenant.

day-TOORN lay zyuh duh lay-KRAHN man-tuh-NAHN Look away from the screen now.
A

Ça va mieux.

sah vah MYUH That feels better.
B

Fais une autre pause plus tard.

fay zewn OH-truh pohz ploo TAR Take another break later.

Word by Word

J'ai In the exact form "J'ai les yeux fatigués", "J'ai" means that the speaker has tired eyes, expressed as a state rather than an English-style "feel" construction. It is the contraction of "je" and the form "ai" of "avoir". Reuse the pattern "J'ai + noun" when saying that you have something or a particular condition.
les In "J'ai les yeux fatigués", "les" is the definite article meaning "the" before the plural noun "yeux". It identifies the speaker's eyes as a specific body part. Reuse "les + plural noun", as in the exact phrase "les yeux".
yeux In "J'ai les yeux fatigués", "yeux" means "eyes". It is the body part whose condition is being described, and it appears after "les" in this phrase. Reuse the exact combination "les yeux" when talking about the eyes.
fatigués In "J'ai les yeux fatigués", "fatigués" means "tired" and describes the eyes. Its form agrees with the plural noun "yeux" in this dialogue. Reuse "avoir les yeux fatigués" to describe tired eyes.
L'écran In "L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux", "L'écran" means "the screen" and is the thing whose brightness is being discussed. The initial "L'" is the shortened form of the article before this noun. Reuse "L'écran est..." when describing the screen.
est In "L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux", "est" connects the screen with its description: it says that the screen is possibly too bright. It is the form used with the singular subject "L'écran". Reuse "[subject] est + description" for a simple description.
peut-être In "L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux", "peut-être" means "maybe" or "perhaps" and expresses uncertainty. The components "peut" and "être" combine in this expression: "peut" contributes possibility and "être" contributes the idea of being, while the whole expression functions as "maybe". Reuse "peut-être" when presenting a possibility rather than a certainty.
trop In the exact phrase "trop lumineux", "trop" means "too" and shows that the brightness is above a suitable level. It modifies the description "lumineux" rather than naming the screen itself. Reuse the pattern "trop + description", as in "trop lumineux".
lumineux In "L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux", "lumineux" means "bright" and describes the screen's light. Together with "trop", it gives the meaning "too bright". Reuse "être lumineux" to describe something that gives off a lot of light.
Je In "Je peux baisser la luminosité ?", "Je" means "I" and identifies the person asking the question. It is the subject placed before "peux". Reuse the pattern "Je peux + action" when asking whether you can do something.
peux In "Je peux baisser la luminosité ?", "peux" expresses that the speaker can or may perform the action. In this question, it asks about the possibility of lowering the brightness. Reuse "Je peux + infinitive", as in the exact phrase "Je peux baisser".
baisser In "baisser la luminosité", "baisser" means "to lower", specifically to reduce the screen brightness. It is the action connected to "peux" and also appears after "de" in "de baisser la luminosité". Reuse "baisser + object" when lowering something.
la In "la luminosité", "la" is the definite article meaning "the" before the singular noun "luminosité". It identifies the specific brightness being adjusted. Reuse "la + singular noun", as in "la luminosité".
luminosité In "baisser la luminosité", "luminosité" means "brightness", the amount of light from the screen. The phrase describes reducing that amount. Reuse "baisser la luminosité" when talking about making a screen less bright.
Essaie In "Essaie de baisser la luminosité", "Essaie" means "try" and gives a direct suggestion to one person. It introduces the action that the listener is being encouraged to attempt. Reuse "Essaie de + infinitive" to suggest trying an action.
de In "Essaie de baisser la luminosité", "de" links "Essaie" to the action "baisser". The construction "Essaie de baisser" means "try lowering", so the meaning belongs to the construction as a whole. Reuse "Essaie de + infinitive" for this kind of suggestion.
devrais In "Je devrais aussi reposer mes yeux", "devrais" means "should" and expresses what the speaker thinks they ought to do. It presents resting the eyes as a sensible action for the speaker. Reuse "Je devrais + infinitive", as in "Je devrais aussi reposer".
aussi In "Je devrais aussi reposer mes yeux", "aussi" means "also" or "too" and adds resting the eyes as another helpful action. Its position before "reposer" fits the phrase "Je devrais aussi + action". Reuse that pattern when adding one more action or suggestion.
reposer In "reposer mes yeux", "reposer" means "to rest" and applies the action directly to the eyes. The phrase says that the speaker should give their eyes a rest. Reuse "reposer + body part", as in the exact phrase "reposer mes yeux".
mes In "mes yeux", "mes" means "my" and shows that the eyes belong to the speaker. It comes before the plural noun "yeux". Reuse "mes + plural noun" when referring to several things belonging to yourself.
Détourne In "Détourne les yeux de l'écran maintenant", "Détourne" tells one person to turn or look away. Its meaning is completed by the object and source in "les yeux de l'écran". Reuse "Détourne + object + de + source" for an instruction to turn something away from something else.
maintenant In "Détourne les yeux de l'écran maintenant", "maintenant" means "now" and specifies that the instruction should happen at the present moment. It appears at the end of the instruction. Reuse "maintenant" to add an immediate time to an action.
Ça In "Ça va mieux", "Ça" means "that" or "it" and refers to the speaker's current condition after looking away from the screen. It is the subject of the expression describing how things are going. Reuse "Ça va..." when commenting on a situation or condition.
va In "Ça va mieux", "va" helps express how the current condition is going or feeling; it does not mean physical movement here. Together with "Ça" and "mieux", it says that the condition has improved. Reuse the exact pattern "Ça va + description", as in "Ça va mieux".
mieux In "Ça va mieux", "mieux" means "better" and shows an improvement in the speaker's condition. The complete expression "Ça va mieux" means that things feel better. Reuse "aller mieux" or the exact conversational pattern "Ça va mieux" when reporting improvement.
Fais In "Fais une autre pause plus tard", "Fais" means "take" in the English translation, although the French verb expresses making or doing a break. It gives a direct suggestion or instruction to one person. Reuse "Fais + noun" for a direct instruction, as in "Fais une autre pause".
une In "une autre pause", "une" means "a" and introduces the singular noun "pause". It is followed by "autre", which further describes that pause. Reuse "une + noun", including the pattern "une autre + noun" when appropriate.
autre In "une autre pause", "autre" means "another" and shows that this is an additional break. It describes "pause" after the article "une". Reuse "une autre + noun" when referring to one more item or event of the same kind.
pause In "une autre pause", "pause" means "break", a period of stopping or resting. Here it refers to another rest period for the eyes later. Reuse "faire une pause" or the exact phrase "une autre pause" when talking about taking a break.
plus In the exact expression "plus tard", "plus" helps form the time meaning "later" together with "tard". The complete expression, rather than "plus" alone, tells the listener when the break should happen. Reuse "plus tard" when referring to a later time.
tard In "plus tard", "tard" contributes the idea of a late time, and with "plus" the expression means "later". It places the suggested break after the present moment. Reuse the complete expression "plus tard" to postpone an action.

Grammar Points

Tu devrais + infinitif

Tu devrais baisser la luminosité.

tew duh-VRAY beh-SAY lah loo-mee-noh-see-TAY

You should lower the brightness.

The conditional form « devrais » expresses advice and is followed by the infinitive.

Essaie de + infinitif

Essaie de baisser la luminosité.

eh-SAY duh beh-SAY lah loo-mee-noh-see-TAY

Try lowering the brightness.

The imperative « essaie » gives advice or an instruction; « de » introduces the infinitive.

French Vocabulary

avoir verb
ah-VWAHR to have ai

J'ai les yeux fatigués.

baisser verb
beh-SAY to lower; to turn down

Je peux baisser la luminosité ?

écran noun
ay-KRAHN screen

L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux.

essayer verb
eh-say-YAY to try Essaie

Essaie de baisser la luminosité.

être verb
EH-truh to be est

L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux.

fatigué adj
fa-tee-GAY tired fatigués

J'ai les yeux fatigués.

lumineux adj
loo-mee-NUH bright

L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux.

luminosité noun
loo-mee-noh-see-TAY brightness

Je peux baisser la luminosité ?

œil noun
UH-y eye yeux

J'ai les yeux fatigués.

peut-être adv
puh-TETR perhaps; maybe

L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux.

pouvoir verb
poo-VWAHR can; to be able to peux

Je peux baisser la luminosité ?

trop adv
TROH too; excessively

L'écran est peut-être trop lumineux.

Quiz

Word Order

Arrange the words in the correct order.

My eyes feel tired.

Show AnswerJ'ai les yeux fatigués.

The screen may be too bright.

Show AnswerL'écran est peut-être trop lumineux.

Can I make it darker?

Show AnswerJe peux baisser la luminosité ?

Spelling

Tap the letters to spell the word.

screen

Show Answerécran

bright

Show Answerlumineux

too; excessively

Show Answertrop

tired

Show Answerfatigués