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About This Lesson
Use Troubleshooting a project tool login problem to practice Japanese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
プロジェクトツールにログインできません。
proh-JEKT-too-ru nee roh-GEEN deh-kee-mah-SEN I cannot log in to the project tool.どんなエラーメッセージが表示されますか。
DOHN-nah eh-RAH MEHS-seh-JEE gah hyoh-JEE sah-reh-MAHS kah What error message do you see?セッションの期限が切れたと表示されます。
SESH-shohn noh KEE-gen gah kee-REH-tah toh hyoh-JEE sah-reh-MAHS It says my session has expired.ブラウザを閉じて、もう一度開いてみてください。
boo-RAH-zah oh SHI-jee-teh, moh-oo ee-DOH ah-KEE-teh mee-teh koo-dah-SIGH Try closing the browser, then open it again.それでもうまくいかなかったら、サポートに連絡したほうがいいですか。
soh-reh-DEH-moh oo-MAH-koo ee-kah-NAH-kah-tah-rah, sah-POH-toh nee rehN-RAH-koo shee-tah hoh-GAH ee deh-soo kah If it still fails, should I contact support?サポートにエラーメッセージと試したことを送ってください。
sah-POH-toh nee eh-RAH MEHS-seh-JEE toh tah-meh-SHEE-tah koh-toh oh oh-KOOT-teh koo-dah-SIGH Send them the error message and what you tried.まずブラウザを再起動します。
MAH-zoo boo-RAH-zah oh sigh-kee-DOH shee-MAHS I will restart the browser first.まだ助けが必要なら、私に教えてください。
MAH-dah tah-SOO-keh gah nee-TSOO-yoh nah-rah, wah-TAH-shee nee oh-SHEH-teh koo-dah-SIGH Tell me if you still need help.Sentence explanations
プロジェクトツールにログインできません。
I cannot log in to the project tool.
- プロジェクトツール
- project tool
- ログインできません
- cannot log in
More detail
プロジェクトツール means “project tool.” It is a compound noun: プロジェクト (“project”) modifies ツール (“tool”). In the sentence, に marks this tool as the target of the login action. Example: このツールにログインします。 — “I log in to this tool.” ログインできません expresses inability to log in. ログイン is the login action, and できる means “be able to” or “can”; its polite negative form is できません, “cannot” or “am not able to.” The polite affirmative contrast is ログインできます — “I can log in.” Together, プロジェクトツールに identifies where the action is directed, and ログインできません says that the speaker cannot carry it out. The complete meaning is “I cannot log in to the project tool.”
どんなエラーメッセージが表示されますか。
What error message do you see?
- どんな
- what kind of
- エラーメッセージ
- error message
- 表示されますか
- is displayed?
More detail
どんな asks what kind or sort of thing, and it comes before the noun it describes. The pattern どんな + noun is useful when asking about a type or nature rather than selecting one item from a known set. Example: どんな映画が好きですか。 means “What kind of movies do you like?” エラーメッセージ is a compound noun meaning “error message”: エラー means “error” and メッセージ means “message.” Japanese commonly combines nouns this way, with the first noun specifying the second. 表示されますか uses 表示される, the passive form of 表示する (“to display” or “show”). Here, the message is presented on the screen, so the wording focuses on what is displayed. 表示されます is the polite nonpast form, and final か turns it into a polite question. Example: 画面に何が表示されますか。 means “What is displayed on the screen?” Together, どんな modifies エラーメッセージ, and 表示されますか asks what kind of error message is displayed: “What error message do you see?”
セッションの期限が切れたと表示されます。
It says my session has expired.
- セッション
- session
- 期限
- expiration period
- 切れた
- expired
- 表示されます
- is displayed
More detail
セッション means “session,” here the user’s session in the fixed translation. It is a loanword noun and can be reused in compounds such as セッション情報 (“session information”). 期限 means “time limit” or “expiry period.” In this sentence, it combines with が and 切れた in the reusable pattern 期限が切れる: “the validity period expires.” 切れた is the past form of the intransitive verb 切れる. Here it means that the session’s validity has expired, not that someone actively cut something. The useful forms are 切れる (expire / run out), 切れた (expired / ran out), and 切れている (has expired and is in that state). Example: パスワードの期限が切れた。— “The password’s validity period expired.” 表示されます is the polite nonpast form of 表示される, the passive form of 表示する (“to display”). It means that something is displayed or appears. The polite nonpast form can describe what a screen displays as a regular or current result. Example: エラーメッセージが表示されます。— “An error message is displayed.” Together, セッションの期限が切れた means “the session’s validity period has expired.” The passive expression 表示されます presents that message as what appears on the screen, producing the fixed meaning: “It says my session has expired.”
ブラウザを閉じて、もう一度開いてみてください。
Try closing the browser, then open it again.
- ブラウザ
- browser
- 閉じて
- close, and then
- もう一度
- again
- 開いて
- open, and then
- みてください
- please try
More detail
ブラウザ means “browser.” It is a noun, and を after it marks it as the object of the following action: the thing being closed. The loanword is written in katakana. Example: ブラウザを開く means “open a browser.” 閉じて is the te-form of the verb 閉じる (“to close”). Here it links this action to the next action: “close it, and then …” The te-form can connect sequential actions without repeating the subject. Example: ドアを閉じて、外に出ます。 means “I close the door and go outside.” もう一度 is an adverbial expression meaning “one more time” or “again.” もう has other meanings in other contexts, but together with 一度 here it specifies repetition. Example: もう一度言ってください。 means “Please say it again.” 開いて is the te-form of 開く, used here transitively with the browser as its understood object: “open it, and then …” The related verb 開ける is also transitive and means “open something,” while 開く can have different readings and uses, including “open” for something that becomes open. Here the fixed translation supports the “open it” reading. Example: 窓を開いてください。 means “Please open the window.” みてください is the polite request pattern Vてみてください: “please try doing V.” In this utterance, みて is the te-form of みる used as an auxiliary after 開いて, not a request to look at something. ください makes the request polite. Thus 開いてみてください means “please try opening it,” with もう一度 adding “again.” Together, ブラウザを閉じて gives “close the browser and then,” while もう一度開いてみてください gives “please try opening it again.” The whole utterance is a polite instruction: “Try closing the browser, then open it again.”
それでもうまくいかなかったら、サポートに連絡したほうがいいですか。
If it still fails, should I contact support?
- それでも
- even so; still
- うまくいかなかったら
- if it does not work
- サポート
- support
- 連絡したほうがいいですか
- should I contact ...?
More detail
それでも means “even so” or “still.” それ refers to the situation already under discussion, while でも adds a contrast: despite that situation, the next statement remains relevant. Example: それでも続けます。 — “Even so, I will continue.” うまくいかなかったら comes from うまくいく (“to go well” or “to work”). いかなかった is its negative past form, and adding ら creates a conditional: “if it does not work” in this context. Japanese commonly uses this past-form-plus-ら pattern for a possible future condition. Example: 時間がなかったら、明日にします。 — “If there isn’t time, I’ll do it tomorrow.” サポート is a noun meaning “support,” here referring to the support service or team. It is followed by に, which marks the contact destination with 連絡する. 連絡したほうがいいですか uses 連絡する (“to contact”) in the form 連絡した, followed by ほうがいい (“it is better to”). As a question, the whole pattern asks whether doing the action is advisable: “Should I contact ...?” The た in 連絡した is part of this recommendation pattern; it does not by itself make the contacting a completed past action. Example: 医者に相談したほうがいいです。 — “You should consult a doctor.” Together, それでも sets up the meaning “even then/still,” うまくいかなかったら gives the condition “if it still does not work,” and サポートに連絡したほうがいいですか asks whether contacting support would be the better action. The complete meaning is: “If it still fails, should I contact support?”
サポートにエラーメッセージと試したことを送ってください。
Send them the error message and what you tried.
- サポート
- support
- エラーメッセージ
- error message
- と
- and
- 試したこと
- what you tried
- 送ってください
- please send
More detail
サポート means “support” here, the recipient or support service being contacted. With a destination or recipient, Japanese commonly uses に: サポートに送る means “send to support.” エラーメッセージ is a compound noun meaning “error message.” It is the first item being sent. Japanese can place multiple nouns before と when listing items. と connects the two items being sent. In this sentence, it has the listing meaning “and,” not the quotation-particle use. 試したこと means “what you tried.” 試す is the base form “to try”; 試した is its past form, and it directly modifies こと. Here こと nominalizes the description, so 試したこと literally presents “the thing(s) that [you] tried.” The past form shows that the attempts were made before the sending request. Example: 読んだことを書きます。 — “I will write what I read.” 送ってください is a polite request meaning “please send.” It consists of 送る (“to send”), changed to the connective 送って, plus ください (“please,” in this request pattern). ~てください is a common way to ask someone to do something politely; it is not the plain command form. Together, エラーメッセージと試したこと lists the two things to send, サポートに marks support as the recipient, and 送ってください makes the request. The whole utterance therefore means: “Send them the error message and what you tried.”
まずブラウザを再起動します。
I will restart the browser first.
- まず
- first
- ブラウザ
- browser
- 再起動します
- will restart
More detail
まず means “first” or “to begin with.” It marks the first step in an order of actions. For example, まず名前を書きます。 means “First, I write my name.” ブラウザ is the loanword for “browser,” such as a web browser. It is a noun and can be followed by を when it is the object of an action: ブラウザを閉じます。 means “I close the browser.” 再起動します means “will restart” here. The base form is 再起動する, “to restart”; 再起動します is its polite non-past form. In this sentence, the fixed translation and context give it a future action meaning: “will restart.” The polite form can also describe a regular or currently planned action, depending on context. The verb applies to ブラウザ, marked as the object by を. Together, まず ブラウザを 再起動します means “I will restart the browser first.” Japanese does not need to state the subject in this sentence; the fixed translation identifies the intended subject as “I.” まず establishes this restart as the first step, while を links ブラウザ to the verb 再起動します.
まだ助けが必要なら、私に教えてください。
Tell me if you still need help.
- まだ
- still; yet
- 助け
- help; assistance
- が必要
- need; be necessary
- なら
- if
- 私に
- to me
- 教えてください
- please tell me
More detail
まだ means “still” here: the condition of needing help continues at the relevant time. It commonly modifies an ongoing state or action. For example, まだ待っています。 means “I am still waiting.” 助け is the noun “help” or “assistance.” It can refer to help as something needed, as in 助けが必要です (“Help is necessary” / “I need help”). が必要 expresses that something is necessary or needed. 必要 is a na-adjective-like word; in the polite present form, 必要です means “is necessary,” and in this sentence the particle が marks 助け as what is necessary. The Japanese wording does not explicitly state an English-style subject, while the fixed translation supplies “you” as the person who may need it. なら makes the preceding condition conditional: Xなら means “if X” or “if that is the case.” Here, 助けが必要なら means “if help is still needed.” A reusable pattern is 時間が必要なら (“if you need time”), with the person understood from context rather than expressed in this phrase. 私に combines 私 (“I; me”) with に, which marks the recipient or direction of telling. In this sentence it means “to me.” The word 私 itself is a neutral first-person form; に is the particle that gives it the recipient role. 教えてください is a polite request meaning “please tell me” in this context. 教える is the base form meaning “to tell” or “to teach”; 教えて is its te-form, and ください after a te-form creates a polite request. For example, 名前を教えてください。 means “Please tell me your name.” The exact sense of 教える depends on what information is being requested. Taken together, まだ助けが必要なら sets the condition “if you still need help,” 私に identifies the person to tell, and 教えてください politely requests that the listener tell that person. The whole utterance therefore means: “Tell me if you still need help.”
Grammar Points
~たら、…
うまくいかなかったら、サポートに連絡したほうがいいですか。
oo-MAH-koo ee-kah-NAH-kah-tah-rah, sah-POH-toh nee rehN-RAH-koo shee-tah hoh-GAH ee deh-soo kahIf it doesn't work, should I contact support?
~たら expresses a condition: “if” or “when” something happens. The result follows after the comma.
~たほうがいいですか
サポートに連絡したほうがいいですか。
sah-POH-toh nee rehN-RAH-koo shee-tah hoh-GAH ee deh-soo kahShould I contact support?
~たほうがいいですか asks whether an action is advisable. It is a polite way to ask for advice.
Japanese Vocabulary
Quiz
Spelling
Tap the letters to spell the word.
is displayed; appears
Show Answer
表示されますproject tool
Show Answer
プロジェクトツールsession
Show Answer
セッションerror message