가방에서
“가방에서” means “from the bag” here: the tissue is borrowed out of the other person’s bag. The ending 에서 marks the place or source from which an action happens. A useful pattern is 장소에서 물건을 빌리다, meaning to borrow an item from a place.
휴지
“휴지” means “tissue,” the item being borrowed in this dialogue. It names the small paper item needed by the speaker. You can reuse it when asking for or offering a tissue in an everyday situation.
하나
“하나” means “one” or “one item” here, referring to one tissue. It appears after “휴지” to specify the amount being borrowed. The dialogue also uses the reusable pattern “하나 더,” meaning “one more” or “another one.”
빌려도
“빌려도” means “borrow and it is okay” in the permission request “빌려도 될까요?”. It asks whether the speaker may borrow the tissue. A useful reuse pattern is “물건을 빌려도 될까요?”, asking politely whether one may borrow an item.
될까요
“될까요” asks whether something would be okay or allowed. In “빌려도 될까요?”, it turns the request into a polite question for permission. The same pattern can be used after an action form when asking whether that action is acceptable.
옆
“옆” means “side” here and specifies which pocket contains the tissues. In “옆 주머니,” it describes the pocket at the side. This is useful when identifying something by its position, such as “옆 주머니” for “side pocket.”
주머니에
“주머니에” means “in the pocket,” with 에 marking the location where the tissues are. In “주머니에 있어요,” it identifies the pocket as the place where something is located. A useful pattern is “장소에 있어요” for saying that something is in a particular place.
있어요
“있어요” says that something is located or present. In “옆 주머니에 있어요,” it tells the listener where the tissues are. Use it after a location such as “주머니에” to state that an item is there.
열어도
“열어도” means “open and it is okay” in the permission question “열어도 될까요?”. It asks whether the speaker may open the pocket. The dialogue also gives the related permission pattern “열어도 돼요,” meaning that opening it is allowed.
꺼내
“꺼내” means “take out” in “하나 꺼내 주실래요?”. It describes removing one tissue from the pocket. A useful request pattern is “물건을 꺼내 주실래요?”, asking someone politely to take an item out for you.
주실래요
“주실래요” politely asks whether the other person would do something for the speaker. In “꺼내 주실래요?”, it makes the request to take out one tissue considerate and polite. It can follow an action form when asking someone to do that action for you.
돼요
“돼요” means “it is okay” or “that is allowed.” In “열어도 돼요,” it gives permission to open the pocket. The question “열어도 될까요?” asks for this permission, while “열어도 돼요” provides it.
이제
“이제” means “now” or “at this point.” In “이제 하나 있어요,” it shows that the speaker has a tissue now after borrowing one. It is useful when describing a situation that has just changed.
다
“다” means “all” or “completely” in “다 쓰시면.” It shows that the tissue has been used up completely. The full expression “다 쓰시면 주머니를 닫아 주세요” gives an instruction for what to do after finishing it.
쓰시면
“쓰시면” means “when you use it” in this dialogue, specifically when the listener has used the tissue up. Together with “다,” it forms “다 쓰시면,” meaning “when you are done using it.” This phrase can introduce an instruction about what to do afterward.
주머니를
“주머니를” means “the pocket” as the thing affected by the requested action. The ending 를 marks the pocket as the object in “주머니를 닫아 주세요.” The phrase “주머니를 닫아 주세요” is useful when asking someone to close a pocket.
닫아
“닫아” means “close” in “닫아 주세요.” It connects the action of closing the pocket with the polite request “주세요.” You can use the pattern “문을 닫아 주세요” to politely ask someone to close a door.
주세요
“주세요” means “please do it” in “닫아 주세요.” It makes the instruction to close the pocket into a polite request. It follows an action form when asking someone to perform that action.
조심해서
“조심해서” means “carefully” or “while taking care.” In “조심해서 닫을게요,” it describes how the speaker will close the pocket. A useful pattern is “조심해서 + action” when an action should be done carefully.
닫을게요
“닫을게요” means “I’ll close it” in this response. The speaker commits to closing the pocket carefully after being asked to do so. It is useful when telling someone that you will take care of an action.
필요하면
“필요하면” means “if you need it” or “if it is needed.” Here it introduces the condition for carrying an additional tissue. The full dialogue pattern “필요하면 하나 더 가지고 다니세요” gives helpful advice based on that condition.
더
“더” means “more” or “another” in “하나 더.” It shows that the listener should keep one additional tissue. The pattern “하나 더” is useful when referring to one extra item.
가지고
“가지고” contributes the idea of having or carrying something with you. Together with “다니세요,” “가지고 다니세요” means “carry it around” or “keep it with you.” This expression is useful when advising someone to keep an item available while going around.
다니세요
“다니세요” means “go around with it” in “가지고 다니세요.” With “가지고,” it politely advises the listener to carry an extra tissue with them. The complete expression is useful for suggesting that someone keep an item with them for future use.