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About This Lesson
Use Correct appointment paperwork to practice Korean conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
이 서류에 제 성이 잘못 적혀 있는 것을 확인했습니다.
ee suh-RYOO-eh jeh SUHNG-ee jal-MOT juh-KYUH inn-NUN guh-SUL hwa-GEEN-haet-SUM-nee-dah I noticed my family name is spelled incorrectly on this form.예약 전에 서류를 수정해 드릴 수 있습니다.
yeh-YAK juhn-eh suh-RYOO-ruh soo-JUNG-hae duh-REEL soo eet-SUM-nee-dah I can correct the paperwork before your appointment.기록에는 제가 예전에 선호했던 연락 방법도 나와 있습니다.
gee-ROH-geh-nun jeh-gah yeh-JUN-eh sun-HOH-haet-dun yuhl-lak bang-buhp-doh nah-WAH eet-SUM-nee-dah The record also shows my old preferred contact method.신분증을 보여 주시면 지금 두 가지 내용을 모두 수정할 수 있습니다.
shin-boon-jung-ul boh-YUH joo-SHEE-myun jee-GUM doo gah-JEE nae-YONG-ul moh-doo soo-JUNG-hal soo eet-SUM-nee-dah I can update both details now if you show your identification.여기 있습니다. 다음 방문을 위해 정보가 정확하기를 바랍니다.
yuh-GEE eet-SUM-nee-dah. dah-UM bang-MOON-ul weh-hae jung-BOH-gah juhng-HWAK-ha-gee-rul bah-RAM-nee-dah Here it is. I want the information to be accurate for future visits.그러면 저희가 올바른 연락 방법으로 알림과 결과를 보내 드릴 수 있습니다.
guh-ruh-MYUN juh-hee-gah ohl-BAH-run yuhl-lak bang-buhp-uh-roh al-LEEM-gwah gyul-GWAH-rul boh-NAE duh-REEL soo eet-SUM-nee-dah That will help us send reminders and results by the correct contact method.수정된 서류에 다시 서명해야 하나요?
soo-JUNG-dwen suh-RYOO-eh dah-SHEE suh-MYUNG-hae-yah hah-NAH-yoh Do I need to sign the corrected form again?제가 수정한 후에 아래쪽에 서명해 주세요.
jeh-gah soo-JUNG-han hoo-eh ah-rae-JJOK-eh suh-MYUNG-hae joo-SEH-yoh Please sign at the bottom after I make the changes.예약 전에 이 문제를 발견해서 다행입니다.
yeh-YAK juhn-eh ee moon-JEH-rul bal-GYUN-hae-suh dah-HAENG-im-nee-dah I am relieved we caught this before the appointment.서명하시면 수정된 기록이 다음 방문을 위해 준비됩니다.
suh-MYUNG-ha-SHEE-myun soo-JUNG-dwen gee-ROH-gee dah-UM bang-MOON-ul weh-hae joon-BEE-dwem-nee-dah Once you sign, the updated record will be ready for future visits.Sentence explanations
이 서류에 제 성이 잘못 적혀 있는 것을 확인했습니다.
I noticed my family name is spelled incorrectly on this form.
- 이
- this
- 서류
- form; document
- 제
- my
- 성이
- family name
- 잘못
- incorrectly
- 적혀 있는
- is written; is entered
- 것을 확인했습니다
- noticed that
More detail
이 is a demonstrative determiner meaning “this.” It comes before the noun it modifies, as in 이 문서 (“this document”). It does not itself mark singularity; Korean can also use 이 with a plural noun, such as 이 사람들 (“these people”). 서류 means “document” or “paperwork.” Here it refers to the form on which the name appears. Example: 서류를 제출했어요. — “I submitted the paperwork.” 제 is the contracted possessive form of 저의, meaning “my.” It is the possessive form associated with the polite first-person pronoun 저. 성 means “family name” or “surname.” The 이 attached to it is the subject marker, so 성이 marks the surname as the thing being described. This marker is 이 after a consonant and 가 after a vowel: 이름이 (“the name”) but 주소가 (“the address”). 잘못 means “incorrectly” here. It describes the way the surname is written. A useful related pattern is 잘못 쓰다, “to write incorrectly.” 적혀 있는 describes a written or entered state. 적혀 comes from 적히다, “to be written” or “to be entered,” and 있는 is the form of 있다 used in the -어 있다 construction. This construction presents a resulting state: 문이 열려 있어요. — “The door is open.” Contrast the active verb 적다, “to write”: 이름을 적었어요. means “I wrote the name,” whereas 이름이 적혀 있어요. means “The name is written/entered.” 것을 확인했습니다 means “noticed/confirmed that …” in this sentence. 것 turns the preceding clause into a noun-like unit, and 을 marks that unit as the object of 확인하다, “to check” or “to confirm.” 확인했습니다 is the formal-polite past form of 확인하다, presenting the checking or noticing as completed. A reusable pattern is …는 것을 확인했습니다 — “I confirmed that …” Putting the parts together, 이 서류에 means “on this form/document”; 제 성이 identifies “my family name” as the subject; 잘못 적혀 있는 것을 refers to the fact that it is written incorrectly; and 확인했습니다 says that the speaker noticed or confirmed that fact. The complete meaning is: “I noticed my family name is spelled incorrectly on this form.”
예약 전에 서류를 수정해 드릴 수 있습니다.
I can correct the paperwork before your appointment.
- 예약
- appointment
- 전에
- before
- 서류
- paperwork
- 수정해
- correct; revise
- 드릴 수 있습니다
- can do for you
More detail
예약 means “appointment” here, as specified by the fixed translation. It is a noun; in other contexts it can refer to a reservation, but that is not the intended meaning in this sentence. 전에 means “before” and follows the noun or time expression that sets the reference point. Thus 예약 전에 means “before the appointment.” The reusable pattern N 전에 means “before N”; for example, 수업 전에 means “before class.” In 전에, 전 is the noun-like element meaning “before/prior to,” and -에 marks the relevant time point. 서류 means “paperwork” or “documents.” Here it is the paperwork that receives the correcting action. In 서류를, 를 marks 서류 as the object of the verb. Example: 서류를 제출합니다. — “I submit the documents.” 수정해 comes from 수정하다, “to correct, revise, or amend.” It is the -해 connective form of this -하다 verb, linking the correction to the following benefactive expression. In 수정해 드리다, the speaker presents the correction as something done for another person. Here 수정해 means “correct/revise,” not “write.” 드릴 수 있습니다 expresses the ability or possibility of doing something for the listener. 드릴 is 드리다 (“do or give for someone” in a humble/service-oriented form) followed by the -ㄹ form required before 수 있다; 수 있다 means “can/be able to,” and 있습니다 gives the clause a formal polite ending. Together with 수정해, 수정해 드릴 수 있습니다 means “can correct it for you.” It does not state that the correction has already happened. The whole structure is N 전에 N을/를 V-아/어 드릴 수 있습니다: “I can do V for someone before N.” Here, 예약 전에 sets the time, 서류를 marks the paperwork as the object, and 수정해 드릴 수 있습니다 presents the speaker’s ability to revise it as a service. The complete utterance means, “I can correct the paperwork before the appointment.”
기록에는 제가 예전에 선호했던 연락 방법도 나와 있습니다.
The record also shows my old preferred contact method.
- 기록
- record
- 에는
- in/at
- 제가
- I
- 예전에
- in the past
- 선호했던
- preferred
- 연락
- contact
- 방법
- method
- 도
- also
- 나와 있습니다
- is shown
More detail
기록 means “record” here. It is a noun and can combine with location/topic marking: 기록에 means “in the record,” while 기록에는 adds a topic-like contrast or emphasis, “as for what is in the record.” 에는 is the combined form of the location particle 에 and the topic particle 는. 에 can mark a place or a point in time; in this sentence it marks the record as the place where the information appears, and 는 presents that information as the topic. 제가 means “I” as the subject. It is the subject form of the modest first-person pronoun 저: 저 + 가 becomes 제가. The particle 가 marks the subject, so 제가 선호했던 identifies the speaker as the person who preferred the method. 예전에 means “in the past” or “formerly.” It is formed from 예전 (“the past; former times”) plus the time particle 에. It places the preference in an earlier period rather than necessarily describing the speaker’s current preference. 선호했던 comes from the verb 선호하다, “to prefer.” The form 선호했던 is a past modifier ending in -던 after the past form 했-; it modifies the following noun phrase, 연락 방법. Here it describes a method that the speaker preferred in the past. The basic pattern is [verb + 던] + noun, as in the example 제가 자주 사용하던 앱 — “the app I used often.” 연락 means “contact” or “communication.” It is a noun often used in compounds and phrases about contacting someone, such as 연락하다 (“to contact”) and 연락처 (“contact information”). Here it specifies the type of 방법 being discussed. 방법 means “method” or “way.” In 연락 방법, it forms the noun phrase “contact method.” A reusable pattern is [activity] 방법, such as the example 결제 방법 — “payment method.” 도 means “also” or “too.” It attaches directly to the noun phrase 연락 방법, so this sentence says that the contact method is included in addition to some other information. It does not itself identify what that other information is. 나와 있습니다 means “is shown” or “is listed” here. The base verb is 나오다, “to come out” or “to appear,” and 나와 있다 describes something that appears and remains displayed or recorded. 있습니다 is the formal-polite form of 있다. In this context, the construction is naturally understood as “is shown in the record,” rather than as physical movement. Putting the parts together: 기록에는 sets the record as the topic and location; 제가 예전에 선호했던 means “that I preferred in the past”; 연락 방법 means “contact method”; 도 adds it to other information; and 나와 있습니다 says that it is shown there. The complete meaning is: “The record also shows my old preferred contact method.”
신분증을 보여 주시면 지금 두 가지 내용을 모두 수정할 수 있습니다.
I can update both details now if you show your identification.
- 신분증을
- identification
- 보여 주시면
- if you show it
- 지금
- now
- 두 가지
- two kinds
- 내용
- details
- 모두
- both
- 수정할 수 있습니다
- can update
More detail
신분증을 means “identification” here. 신분증 is the noun for an identity document, and -을 marks it as the object of the following action. The object marker changes to -를 after a vowel-ending noun: for example, 서류를 means “the document” as an object. 보여 주시면 expresses “if you show it.” It combines 보여 주다 (“show [it]” or literally “give the showing”) with -(으)시면, a conditional form that also honors the person who performs the action. The form 보여 comes from 보이다 in this construction, not from the noun 신분증; the whole expression is the useful pattern N을/를 보여 주시면 — “if you show N.” 지금 means “now,” placing the possible update at the present time. It is an adverb and does not itself mark tense on the verb. 두 가지 means “two kinds” or “two items.” 가지 is used after a number to classify kinds or types, so 두 가지 literally organizes something as two kinds/items. It is not the noun being modified here; the following 내용 identifies what those two items are. 내용 means “details” or “content” in this sentence. It is a noun, and 두 가지 내용 means “two details/items of information.” A related but different noun is 정보, “information”; 내용 focuses more on the content or details involved. 모두 means “both” here, referring collectively to the two details. With a larger or unspecified set, 모두 can also mean “all,” so the number “both” comes from its combination with 두 가지 in this sentence. 수정할 수 있습니다 means “can update” or “can revise.” 수정하다 is the base verb “to modify/correct,” and 수정할 is its form before 수 있다, the pattern for ability or possibility: V-(으)ㄹ 수 있다 means “can V.” 있습니다 is the formal-polite form of 있다; the full ending makes the statement formal and polite. For example, 이름을 수정할 수 있습니다 means “I can correct the name.” Together, 신분증을 보여 주시면 sets the condition, “if you show your identification,” while 지금 두 가지 내용을 모두 수정할 수 있습니다 states the resulting ability, “I can update both details now.” Thus the complete utterance means: “I can update both details now if you show your identification.”
여기 있습니다. 다음 방문을 위해 정보가 정확하기를 바랍니다.
Here it is. I want the information to be accurate for future visits.
- 여기
- here
- 있습니다
- is present; is here
- 다음
- next; future
- 방문
- visit
- 위해
- for; for the purpose of
- 정보
- information
- 정확하기
- to be accurate
- 바랍니다
- hope; want
More detail
여기 means “here,” indicating the relevant location. It is a location word, not a demonstrative adjective that must agree with a noun. For example, 여기에 있어요 means “It is here.” 있습니다 is the formal-polite present form of 있다, “to exist, be present, or be located.” In this sentence, it presents something as being here; the form itself does not identify what the item is. A useful contrast is 없습니다, “is not present / there is not.” Together, 여기 있습니다 gives the reusable polite pattern “Here is/are …” or “It is here.” Korean commonly places the location before the existence verb. 다음 means “next” in 다음 방문, and can also mean “following” or “next” with other nouns. It is a modifier placed before the noun it describes. For example, 다음 주 means “next week.” 방문 is the noun “visit.” The combination 다음 방문 refers here to a next or future visit. A related but different noun is 여행, “trip”; it does not mean a visit in general. 위해 is used in the pattern 명사 + 을/를 위해(서), meaning “for [a person or purpose].” After 방문, 다음 방문을 위해 means “for the next/future visit.” The object marker 을 belongs to 방문, while 위해 expresses the purpose relation. 정보 means “information.” In 정보가, the particle 가 marks 정보 as the subject of the desired state that follows. The noun itself does not indicate a particular amount of information. 정확하기 comes from the adjective 정확하다, “to be accurate/correct.” The ending -기 turns the adjective clause into a noun-like expression: 정확하기를 바라다 is the reusable pattern “to hope/want that [something] be accurate.” Here, 정확하기 describes the desired state of the information, rather than describing a person. 바랍니다 is the formal-polite present form of 바라다, “to hope” or “to wish.” In -기를 바랍니다, it politely expresses a hope or wish that the preceding clause will hold. The subject of 바라다 can remain unstated, so the form does not by itself identify who is hoping. The first sentence presents an unspecified item as being here: 여기 있습니다, matching “Here it is.” The second sentence links 다음 방문 with 위해, producing “for the next/future visit,” and 정보가 정확하기를 바랍니다 expresses the wish that the information be accurate. Together, the two sentences convey the fixed meaning: “Here it is. I want the information to be accurate for future visits.”
그러면 저희가 올바른 연락 방법으로 알림과 결과를 보내 드릴 수 있습니다.
That will help us send reminders and results by the correct contact method.
- 그러면
- then; in that case
- 저희가
- we; us
- 올바른
- correct
- 연락
- contact
- 방법
- method
- 알림
- reminder
- 결과
- result
- 보내
- send
- 드릴 수 있습니다
- can do it for you, respectfully
More detail
그러면 is a connective adverb meaning “then” or “in that case.” Here it presents the sentence as a consequence of the preceding situation. A reusable pattern is 그러면 + clause: “Then, ...” or “In that case, ...” 저희가 means “we” as the subject. 저희 is a humble form used by a speaker for their group, and 가 marks that group as the subject. It is commonly used in polite service interactions; the form itself does not specify every detail about who belongs to the group. 올바른 comes from the adjective 올바르다, “to be correct/right.” 올바른 is its form placed before a noun: 올바른 방법 means “the correct method.” 연락 means contact or communication. In 연락 방법, it helps form the reusable noun combination “contact method.” 방법 means method or way. The particle 으로 after 방법 marks the means used, so 연락 방법으로 means “by means of the contact method” or, naturally here, “by the contact method.” 알림 means a notification or reminder. The fixed translation supports “reminders” here. 결과 means result. The conjunction 과 joins these two nouns, and 알림과 결과를 marks them together as the objects being sent: “reminders and results.” 보내 comes from the verb 보내다, “to send.” The form 보내 is the connective form used before the following auxiliary: 보내 드리다, “to send for someone” in a polite, service-oriented expression. The -다 dictionary ending is removed and the verb connects as 보내- plus -어, written here as 보내. 드릴 수 있습니다 contains 드리다, a humble verb used when the speaker presents an action as being done for someone deserving polite treatment, plus -(으)ㄹ 수 있다, the pattern for ability or possibility. 드릴 is the form of 드리다 before 수; 있습니다 is the formal-polite form of 있다. Together with 보내, 보내 드릴 수 있습니다 means “can send [them] for you,” with polite service language. The recipient is not explicitly named in this sentence. The whole structure is 그러면 + 저희가 + 올바른 연락 방법으로 + 알림과 결과를 + 보내 드릴 수 있습니다: “Then, we can respectfully send reminders and results by the correct contact method.” The fixed translation renders this consequence as “That will help us send reminders and results by the correct contact method.”
수정된 서류에 다시 서명해야 하나요?
Do I need to sign the corrected form again?
- 수정된
- corrected
- 서류
- form
- 다시
- again
- 서명
- signature; signing
- 해야 하나요?
- do I need to?
More detail
수정된 means “corrected” here and comes before 서류 to describe it. It is the noun-modifying form of 수정되다, “to be corrected/modified.” The related active verb 수정하다 means “to correct/edit,” as in 제가 서류를 수정해요. — “I correct/edit the document.” 서류 means a document or form. Korean does not mark this noun itself for singular or plural, so “form” is the intended meaning here. 수정된 서류 means “the corrected form.” 다시 means “again” and indicates that the signing is repeated. It modifies the action rather than the document: 다시 서명해요. — “I sign again.” 서명 means “signature” as a noun and also forms the verb 서명하다, “to sign,” when combined with 하다. In this sentence, it is part of the conjugated verb 서명해야, not a standalone object meaning “signature.” 해야 하나요? is the necessity pattern -아야/어야 하다 with a polite question ending. In 서명해야 하나요?, 서명하다 becomes 서명해야 하다, meaning “need to sign” or “must sign,” and the question asks whether that action is necessary. Together, 수정된 서류에 marks the corrected form as the document being signed, 다시 adds repetition, and 서명해야 하나요? asks whether signing is necessary. The full utterance means “Do I need to sign the corrected form again?”
제가 수정한 후에 아래쪽에 서명해 주세요.
Please sign at the bottom after I make the changes.
- 제가
- I
- 수정한
- changed; modified
- 후에
- after
- 아래쪽에
- at the bottom
- 서명해 주세요
- please sign
More detail
제가 means “I” as the subject of the action. It is 저 (“I,” humble/polite) plus the subject particle 가; 저 changes to 제 before 가. In this sentence, the person making the changes is also the person identified by 제가. 수정한 comes from 수정하다 (“to modify” or “to make corrections”). The ending -한 is the attributive form of 하다 after a completed action, so 수정한 후에 literally describes the time after the modifying/correcting action. Korean uses this form before 후에 even where natural English says “after I make the changes.” 후에 means “after.” 후 is “afterward/after,” and 에 marks the relevant time. A reusable pattern is [verb in attributive form] 후에 = “after [doing] …”: 식사한 후에 means “after eating.” 아래쪽에 means “at the bottom” or “in the lower area.” 아래쪽 is the noun “lower part/bottom area,” and 에 marks the location where the signing should take place. The particle 에 can mark a destination or a location, depending on the verb; here it marks the place of signing. 서명해 주세요 is a polite request meaning “please sign.” 서명하다 is the verb “to sign,” and its polite request pattern is -아/어 주세요, literally asking someone to do an action for the speaker. 서명해 is the contracted form of 서명하여; then 주세요 completes the request. For example, 여기에 써 주세요 means “Please write here.” Together, 제가 수정한 후에 sets the time as after the speaker makes the changes, 아래쪽에 identifies the lower area as the place, and 서명해 주세요 politely requests the listener to sign there. The complete meaning is: “Please sign at the bottom after I make the changes.”
예약 전에 이 문제를 발견해서 다행입니다.
I am relieved we caught this before the appointment.
- 예약
- appointment; reservation
- 전에
- before
- 문제
- problem; issue
- 발견해서
- having discovered; catching
- 다행입니다
- it is fortunate; I am relieved
More detail
예약 means “appointment” here. It is also used for a reservation or booking, so the surrounding event identifies the intended sense. For example, 예약을 확인했어요. means “I checked the reservation.” 전에 means “before” when it follows a noun or event expression. The pattern N 전에 means “before N”; thus 예약 전에 is “before the appointment.” This form marks time, not a comparison between two objects. 문제 means “problem” or “issue.” In 문제를, the particle 를 marks it as the object of the following action: it is the problem that was discovered. 문제가 있어요. means “There is a problem,” where 가 instead marks the problem as the subject of the existence statement. 발견해서 comes from the verb 발견하다, “to discover” or “to detect.” The ending -해서 connects this action to what follows, commonly giving a reason or background: “because/after discovering it.” Here, the omitted subject of the discovery is understood through the fixed meaning as “we,” and 발견해서 presents catching the problem as the reason for the relief. For example, 오류를 발견해서 수정했어요. means “I discovered an error, so I corrected it.” 다행입니다 is the formal polite present form of 다행이다, expressing that a situation is fortunate or a relief. Korean often leaves the person who feels this evaluation unspoken; in this utterance, the fixed translation presents that evaluation as the speaker’s relief. The pattern -아서/어서 다행이다 means “it is fortunate that …” or “I’m relieved that ….” Together, 예약 전에 sets the time as before the appointment, 이 문제를 발견해서 says that this problem was caught, and 다행입니다 evaluates that outcome positively. The whole utterance means, “I am relieved we caught this before the appointment.”
서명하시면 수정된 기록이 다음 방문을 위해 준비됩니다.
Once you sign, the updated record will be ready for future visits.
- 서명하시면
- once you sign
- 수정된
- updated
- 기록
- record
- 다음
- next
- 방문
- visit
- 위해
- for
- 준비됩니다
- will be ready
More detail
서명하시면 combines 서명하다 (“to sign”) with -(으)시면, a polite conditional/temporal ending. Here it presents the addressee’s signing as the condition or time for the next event, so “once you sign” is appropriate. The ending itself does not mean that the action happens only once; that timing comes from this sentence’s meaning. 수정된 is the attributive form of 수정되다 (“to be revised/modified”). It describes 기록 as already revised: “an updated record.” The completed modifier 수정된 contrasts with 수정되는, which describes something being revised or undergoing revision. 기록 means “record” here. It can refer to a written or stored account of information. In 수정된 기록, it is the noun being described by 수정된. 다음 means “next” and comes before the noun it modifies. In this sentence, it modifies 방문, forming “the next visit.” 방문 means “visit.” The compound 다음 방문 therefore means “the next visit,” without specifying who will make that visit. 위해 expresses purpose or intended benefit: “for” or “for the purpose of.” In 다음 방문을 위해, the object marker 을 marks “the next visit” as the purpose-related object, giving “for the next visit.” A common reusable pattern is 명사 + 을/를 위해(서) (“for [a noun]”). 준비됩니다 comes from 준비되다 (“to be prepared” or “to become ready”). It is a polite declarative form. Korean present-form endings can describe a future result when the sentence gives a condition or expected sequence, so it means “will be ready” here; the form itself does not independently mark future tense. Together, 서명하시면 sets the condition, 수정된 기록 identifies the item, and 다음 방문을 위해 gives its purpose. Thus the whole utterance means: “Once you sign, the updated record will be ready for future visits.”
Grammar Points
-이/히/리/기- passive form: 적히다
성이 서류에 잘못 적혀 있습니다.
SUHNG-ee suh-RYOO-eh jal-MOT juh-KYUH eet-SUM-nee-dahThe family name is written incorrectly on the document.
적히다 is the passive form of 적다. It describes information being written or recorded, rather than someone writing it.
Korean Vocabulary
기록에는
이 서류에
제가 예전에 선호했던 연락 방법
제 성이 잘못 적혀 있는 것을 확인했습니다.
서류를 수정해 드릴 수 있습니다.
신분증을 보여 주시면
선호했던 연락 방법
예약 전에
제가 예전에 선호했던
잘못 적혀 있는
성이 잘못 적혀 있는
것을 확인했습니다
Quiz
Word Order
Arrange the words in the correct order.
Do I need to sign the corrected form again?
Show Answer
수정된 서류에 다시 서명해야 하나요?Please sign at the bottom after I make the changes.
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제가 수정한 후에 아래쪽에 서명해 주세요.I am relieved we caught this before the appointment.
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예약 전에 이 문제를 발견해서 다행입니다.Spelling
Tap the letters to spell the word.
to check; to notice
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확인했습니다to prefer
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선호했던to correct; to revise
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수정해formerly; in the past