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About This Lesson
Use Handling a Misdelivered Package Politely to practice Korean conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
제 택배가 옆집 현관문 앞에 놓여 있었어요.
jeh taek-PPAE-gah yup-JJIP hyun-GWAN-moon ah-PEH no-YUH ee-SUH-suh-yo A package for my apartment was left outside your door.제가 그걸 보고 문 옆에 보관해 두었어요.
jeh-GAH guh-GUL BOH-goh moon YUH-peh boh-GWAN-hae doo-uh-SUH-yo I noticed it and kept it by the door for you.혹시 사라진 건 아닌가 걱정했어요.
hok-SHEE sah-rah-JEEN gun ah-NEEN-gah guhK-JJUNG-hae-SUH-yo I was hoping it had not gone missing.아마 라벨이 잘못 붙은 것뿐일 거예요.
ah-MAH rah-BEHL-ee jal-MOHT boo-TEUN guhT-PPUN-eel guh-YEH-yo It was probably just a label mix-up.몇 분 후에 들러서 가져갈게요.
myuht-PPUN hoo-EH DULL-uh-suh gah-jyuh-GAHL-geh-yo I can come by in a few minutes to pick it up.그게 더 편하시면 제가 가져다드릴게요.
guh-GEH duh pyun-HAH-shi-myun jeh-GAH gah-jyuh-dah-DEU-ril-GEH-yo I can bring it over if that is easier for you.고맙지만, 저는 이미 근처에 와 있어요.
goh-MAHP-jji-man juh-NEUN ee-MEE guhn-CHUH-eh wah ee-SUH-yo I appreciate that, but I am nearby already.오실 때까지 제 문 옆에 놓아둘게요.
oh-SHEEL TTAE-kkah-jee jeh MOON YUH-peh no-ah-DOOL-geh-yo I'll leave it by my door until you get here.Sentence explanations
제 택배가 옆집 현관문 앞에 놓여 있었어요.
A package for my apartment was left outside your door.
- 제
- my
- 택배
- package or delivery
- 옆집
- next-door home
- 현관문
- entrance door
- 앞에
- in front of
- 놓여 있었어요
- was left
More detail
제 means “my” here. It is the polite possessive form of 저 (“I” in a humble/polite form) plus 의 (“of”): 저의 commonly contracts to 제. It marks the package as belonging to or being associated with the speaker. 택배 is a delivery or the package delivered by a courier. In this utterance, it refers to the speaker’s delivery. For example, 택배가 왔어요 means “The package arrived.” 옆집 means “the next-door home” or “the neighbor’s home next door.” It is a compound noun: 옆 means “side” and 집 means “house/home.” Here, together with the supplied translation and context, it identifies the relevant neighboring home as the listener’s. 현관문 means “entrance door.” It is a compound noun formed from 현관 (“entrance/foyer”) and 문 (“door”). A useful related contrast is 방문, meaning an interior room door, whereas 현관문 is the door at the entrance of a home or building. 앞에 means “in front of.” 앞 is the noun “front,” and 에 marks the location where something is situated. The pattern [place] 앞에 means “in front of [place].” Thus, 현관문 앞에 means “in front of the entrance door.” 놓여 있었어요 describes something that was in a placed position or had been left somewhere. 놓이다 is the passive/intransitive form meaning “to be placed” or “to be left”; 놓여 있다 describes the resulting state of being placed, and 있었어요 puts that state in the past with polite speech. This differs from 놓았어요, “(someone) placed it,” which focuses on an actor’s action rather than the item’s resulting location. Together, 제 택배가 sets up “my package” as the subject. 옆집 현관문 앞에 gives its location: “in front of the next-door home’s entrance door.” 놓여 있었어요 says that it was there in a placed or left state in the past. The whole utterance therefore means: “My package was left in front of the entrance door next door,” matching the supplied translation’s intended meaning that it was left outside the listener’s door. The past marker -었- in 있었어요 makes the state past, while the polite ending -어요 makes the statement polite and conversational.
제가 그걸 보고 문 옆에 보관해 두었어요.
I noticed it and kept it by the door for you.
- 제가
- I (subject)
- 그걸
- it
- 보고
- seeing; noticing
- 문
- door
- 옆에
- beside; next to
- 보관해 두었어요
- kept; stored
More detail
제가 combines 저 (“I,” a humble first-person form) with the subject particle 가. It marks the speaker as the subject here. The particle marks the subject role, not the object or location. 그걸 is the contracted form of 그것을: 그것 (“that thing; it”) plus the object particle 을. Here it means “it,” as supported by the fixed translation. The specific thing is not identified within this sentence. The object marker shows that it is what the speaker noticed and later kept. 보고 comes from 보다 (“to see; to look at”) with the connective ending -고. Here it links noticing the item with the following action, so 그걸 보고 means “seeing/noticing it, and then …” or, naturally in this sentence, “after noticing it.” 문 means “door.” It is a noun in the location phrase 문 옆에, meaning “beside the door.” 옆에 means “beside; next to.” 옆 means “side,” and 에 marks the location where something is kept. The reusable pattern N 옆에 means “beside/next to N.” 보관해 두었어요 expresses that the speaker stored or kept something and left it in that state. 보관하다 means “to store/keep”; 보관해 is its connective form before 두다, and 두다 adds the idea of doing something and leaving the result in place. -었어요 marks completed past in polite speech. The omitted object is understood from 그걸, not newly introduced here. Together, 그걸 보고 gives the first event, “noticing it,” and 문 옆에 보관해 두었어요 gives the action and location, “kept it beside the door.” With 제가 as the subject, the whole utterance means: “I noticed it and kept it by the door for you.”
혹시 사라진 건 아닌가 걱정했어요.
I was hoping it had not gone missing.
- 혹시
- by any chance
- 사라진 건 아닌가
- might it not have gone missing?
- 걱정했어요
- was worried
More detail
혹시 introduces a tentative possibility, often translated as “by any chance” or “perhaps.” It is useful when raising a possibility cautiously, especially a concerning one. Example: 혹시 늦었어요? — “Are you perhaps late?” 사라진 건 아닌가 contains 사라지다 (“to disappear; go missing”) in the form 사라진, followed by the contracted topic expression 건 (= 것은) and 아닌가 (“is it not?”). 사라진 is the past modifier of 사라지다; it describes a disappearance already considered to have happened. The pattern V-(으)ㄴ 건 아닌가 presents a tentative concern or question about whether something may have happened, rather than asserting it as a fact. Here, the item previously mentioned is being considered as possibly missing. 걱정했어요 comes from 걱정하다 (“to worry; be concerned”). The ending -했어요 marks the past and uses a polite conversational style: 걱정하다 → 걱정했어요. The verb describes the speaker’s earlier state of concern. Example: 늦을까 봐 걱정했어요. — “I was worried that I might be late.” Together, 혹시 makes the possibility cautious, 사라진 건 아닌가 frames the possibility that the item had gone missing, and 걱정했어요 places the concern in the past. In the supplied context, the whole utterance means: “I was hoping it had not gone missing.”
아마 라벨이 잘못 붙은 것뿐일 거예요.
It was probably just a label mix-up.
- 아마
- probably
- 라벨
- label
- 잘못 붙은
- attached incorrectly
- 것뿐일 거예요.
- will probably be just that
More detail
아마 means “probably” and marks the speaker’s uncertainty about the following conclusion. It commonly appears near the beginning of a sentence, as here. 라벨 is the noun “label.” It is a loanword used for a label or tag attached to something. Example: 라벨을 확인해요. — “I check the label.” 잘못 붙은 describes something that was attached incorrectly. 잘못 means “wrongly” or “incorrectly,” while 붙은 is the attributive form of 붙다, “to stick” or “to be attached.” The form 붙은 modifies the following noun or nominal expression; it does not mean that 라벨 itself is the verb’s base form. Example: 스티커가 잘못 붙었어요. — “The sticker was attached incorrectly.” 것뿐일 거예요. expresses “will probably be just that” in the fixed sentence’s context. 것 turns the preceding description into a thing or situation: 잘못 붙은 것 is “the thing/situation of being attached incorrectly.” 뿐 adds the limiting meaning “only” or “just.” 일 is the form of the copula 이다 used before 거예요, and -ㄹ/을 거예요 can express the speaker’s prediction or supposition. Thus 것뿐일 거예요 presents the situation as probably nothing more than that. In this utterance, the fixed translation renders the conclusion as “was probably just …”; the Korean ending itself is a conjectural 거예요 construction rather than a simple past ending. Putting the parts together: 아마 (“probably”) + 라벨이 (“the label,” marked as the subject) + 잘못 붙은 것 (“the situation of being attached incorrectly”) + 뿐일 거예요 (“will probably be just that”) gives the intended meaning: “It was probably just a label mix-up.”
몇 분 후에 들러서 가져갈게요.
I can come by in a few minutes to pick it up.
- 몇 분 후에
- in a few minutes
- 들러서
- stop by and then
- 가져갈게요
- I’ll take it / pick it up
More detail
몇 분 후에 means “in a few minutes.” 몇 indicates an unspecified number, and 분 is the counter for minutes. In this expression, the context makes that interval naturally understood as a few minutes. 후에 marks a time after that interval, so the expression refers to a point a few minutes from now rather than an exact number of minutes. Example: 10분 후에 만나요 means “Let’s meet in ten minutes.” 들러서 comes from 들르다, “to stop by.” The observed form combines this verb with the connective ending -아서/어서: 들르다 → 들러서. The ending links the stopping-by action to the following action, giving the sequence “stop by and then …”. Useful forms include 들러요 (“I stop by / I’ll stop by”) and 들렀어요 (“I stopped by”). Example: 회사에 들러서 서류를 가져왔어요 means “I stopped by the office and brought the documents.” 가져갈게요 comes from the compound verb 가져가다, “to take or carry something away,” and uses -ㄹ게요. This ending presents the speaker’s intention or commitment to do the action, often naturally translated as “I’ll …” or “I can …” in a helpful offer. Here, the omitted object is the item being picked up, as reflected by “it” in the fixed translation. Compare 가져오다, “to bring something toward the relevant speaker or place,” with 가져가다, “to take it away from that reference point.” Together, 몇 분 후에 sets the time, 들러서 says that the speaker will stop by as the first linked action, and 가져갈게요 expresses the speaker’s intention or offer to take the item. The whole utterance therefore means: “I can come by in a few minutes to pick it up.”
그게 더 편하시면 제가 가져다드릴게요.
I can bring it over if that is easier for you.
- 그게
- that / it
- 더
- more
- 편하시면
- if it is more convenient
- 제가
- I
- 가져다드릴게요
- I’ll bring it over for you
More detail
그게 is the subject-marked form of 그것이, commonly contracted in speech and writing to 그게. Here it means “that” or “it,” referring to the option already under discussion. The subject particle is -이/가; after a vowel, -가 is used. Example: 그게 좋아요. — “That is good.” 더 means “more” and creates a comparison with an understood alternative. In this sentence it modifies the idea of being convenient: “more convenient.” It does not itself identify what the alternative is. Example: 이게 더 좋아요. — “This one is better.” 편하시면 comes from the descriptive verb 편하다, “to be convenient or comfortable,” with -시- and the conditional ending -면. The resulting polite conditional means “if it is convenient for you” here. -시면 is also used when politely presenting the condition as related to the listener. Example: 편하시면 여기 앉으세요. — “If it is convenient for you, please sit here.” 제가 is the subject form of the polite first-person pronoun 저: 저 + -가 becomes 제가. It means “I” as the person who will carry out the action. In a less formal style, 내가 is used instead. Example: 제가 할게요. — “I’ll do it.” 가져다드릴게요 is a polite offer or promise built from 가져다드리다, “to bring something to someone as a service,” plus -ㄹ게요. The form 드리다 presents the giving or service respectfully toward the recipient; it is not the same as the plain 주다 in this kind of polite expression. -ㄹ게요 commonly marks the speaker’s willingness or commitment, so “I’ll bring it over” is a natural translation. Example: 제가 서류를 가져다드릴게요. — “I’ll bring you the documents.” Together, 그게 더 편하시면 means “if that is more convenient for you,” and 제가 가져다드릴게요 means “I’ll bring it over for you.” The complete utterance is therefore: “I can bring it over if that is easier for you.” The polite conditional and service-oriented offer make it suitable for a considerate, polite exchange.
고맙지만, 저는 이미 근처에 와 있어요.
I appreciate that, but I am nearby already.
- 고맙지만
- thanks, but
- 저는
- as for me
- 이미
- already
- 근처에
- nearby
- 와 있어요
- am here
More detail
고맙지만 combines 고맙다 (“to be thankful”) with -지만 (“but/although”). Here it politely acknowledges the other person’s offer before contrasting it with the speaker’s situation. 고맙다 is an adjective-like descriptive verb; a useful related form is 고마워요 (“thank you / I’m thankful”), while 고맙지만 keeps the contrast ending attached. 저는 means “as for me” and marks the speaker as the topic. 저 is the humble first-person pronoun “I/me,” and 는 is the topic marker. The topic marker does not itself mean “but”; the contrast comes from 고맙지만. 이미 means “already.” It places the situation before the relevant reference point: in this sentence, the speaker has reached the nearby area by then. Compare 아직 (“still / not yet”) in a different example: 아직 안 왔어요. means “I/they haven’t come yet.” 근처에 means “nearby” or “in the vicinity.” 근처 is the noun “vicinity,” and 에 marks the place where someone is located or has arrived. For example, 학교 근처에 있어요. means “I’m near the school.” 와 있어요 expresses being present after coming: 오다 is the base verb “to come,” and its form before 있다 is 와; 있어요 is the polite present form of 있다 (“to be / remain”). Thus 와 있어요 is not simply the motion “am coming”; it presents the speaker as having come and now being there. The polite ending -어요 makes the statement suitable for ordinary courteous conversation. Together, 고맙지만 acknowledges the offer, 저는 sets the speaker as the topic, 이미 says the relevant arrival has already happened, and 근처에 와 있어요 says that the speaker is now nearby after coming. The whole utterance means: “I appreciate that, but I am nearby already.”
오실 때까지 제 문 옆에 놓아둘게요.
I'll leave it by my door until you get here.
- 오실
- come
- 때까지
- until
- 제
- my
- 문
- door
- 옆에
- beside
- 놓아둘게요
- I’ll leave it
More detail
오실 is the honorific form of 오다, “to come,” used here for the person addressed: 오다 → 오시다, with the form 오실 placed before 때까지. In this construction it means “until you come/get here.” The honorific marking belongs to the person who comes, not to the speaker. 때까지 means “until” and marks the endpoint of a period. 오실 때까지 is a reusable pattern meaning “until [someone] comes.” For example, 도착할 때까지 기다릴게요 means “I’ll wait until [someone] arrives.” 제 is the humble possessive form corresponding to 저의, “my.” It is used when the speaker refers respectfully to themself in relation to the listener. Here it modifies 문, so 제 문 means “my door.” 문 means “door.” It can also refer to a gate or doorway in other contexts, but “door” is the supported meaning here. 옆에 means “beside” or “next to.” The particle 에 marks the place where something is located or put. The pattern [place] 옆에 놓다 means “put/place [something] beside [a place or object].” 놓아둘게요 combines 놓다, “to put/place,” with 두다, “to leave or keep in that position,” and the polite ending -ㄹ게요. 놓아 두다 presents the result as being left in place; 놓아둘게요 expresses the speaker’s intention or commitment to do that. The object is understood as “it” here, as specified by the fixed translation. The ending -ㄹ게요 commonly presents a speaker’s decision or promise, as in 제가 확인해 볼게요, “I’ll check.” Together, 오실 때까지 gives the time limit, 제 문 옆에 gives the location, and 놓아둘게요 gives the speaker’s planned action: “I’ll leave it beside my door until you get here.”
Grammar Points
V-고
그걸 보고 보관해 두었어요.
guh-GUL BOH-goh boh-GWAN-hae doo-uh-SUH-yoI saw it and kept it in storage.
-고 connects actions in sequence: do the first action, then the next one.
V-(으)실 때까지
오실 때까지 보관해 두었어요.
oh-SHEEL TTAE-kkah-jee boh-GWAN-hae doo-uh-SUH-yoI kept it until you came.
This means “until someone does something.” -시- honors the person who comes.
Korean Vocabulary
Quiz
Word Order
Arrange the words in the correct order.
I was hoping it had not gone missing.
Show Answer
혹시 사라진 건 아닌가 걱정했어요.It was probably just a label mix-up.
Show Answer
아마 라벨이 잘못 붙은 것뿐일 거예요.I can come by in a few minutes to pick it up.
Show Answer
몇 분 후에 들러서 가져갈게요.Spelling
Tap the letters to spell the word.
worried
Show Answer
걱정했어요seeing; noticing and
Show Answer
보고probably; perhaps
Show Answer
아마gone; missing