About This Lesson
Use Preparing for a Sunny Walk to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
A
外面阳光很好。
wàimiàn yángguāng hěn hǎo It's sunny outside.
B
带上你的太阳镜。
dài shàng nǐ de tàiyángjìng Bring your sunglasses.
A
出去走走会不会太热?
chūqù zǒuzou huì bu huì tài rè Is it too hot for a walk?
B
天气很暖和,但我们还是可以去。
tiānqì hěn nuǎnhuo, dàn wǒmen háishi kěyǐ qù It's warm, but we can still go.
A
我们可以待在阴凉处。
wǒmen kěyǐ dāi zài yīnliáng chù We can stay in the shade.
B
这些树应该能让我们凉快一点。
zhèxiē shù yīnggāi néng ràng wǒmen liángkuai yìdiǎn The trees should keep us cool.
A
我会带一瓶水。
wǒ huì dài yì píng shuǐ I'll bring a bottle of water.
B
散步时,这瓶水会很有用。
sànbù shí, zhè píng shuǐ huì hěn yǒu yòng It'll come in handy during the walk.Word by Word
外面
“外面” means outside or outdoors here, referring to the area beyond the current indoor place. It appears at the beginning of “外面阳光很好” and commonly comes before a description of conditions, such as “外面很冷” in a new example. Use it when talking about what is happening outside.
阳光
“阳光” means sunlight or sunshine in “外面阳光很好”. It is the light from the sun being described as pleasant, and it commonly appears before an adjective or description. Use it when commenting on sunny outdoor conditions.
很
“很” marks a high degree in “阳光很好”, making the description “good” sound natural in this sentence. It comes before the describing word “好”. Use “很” before a description when giving a positive or negative evaluation.
好
“好” means good or pleasant in “阳光很好”, describing the sunshine as pleasant. With “很” before it, “很好” gives the evaluation of the sunlight. Use it after a subject when describing something positively.
带
“带” means bring or take something with you; in “带上你的太阳镜”, it tells the listener to bring the sunglasses along. It is followed by the item being brought, here “你的太阳镜”. Use “带” when taking an object to another place or bringing it to someone.
上
In “带上你的太阳镜”, “上” completes the expression by adding the sense of taking the sunglasses along. Its meaning here comes from the whole expression “带上”, rather than from “上” alone. Use “带上” before an object when telling someone to bring that object with them.
你
“你” refers to the person being addressed in “你的太阳镜”, so the sunglasses belong to or are associated with that person. It appears before “的” in this possession pattern. Use “你” when speaking directly to one person.
的
“的” links “你” to “太阳镜” in “你的太阳镜”, showing that the sunglasses are the listener’s. The reusable pattern is “你 + 的 + item”. Use it to identify something belonging to or associated with the person addressed.
太阳镜
“太阳镜” means sunglasses, the item the listener is asked to bring in “带上你的太阳镜”. It follows “你的” to specify whose sunglasses they are. Use it when talking about glasses used in bright sunlight.
出去
“出去” means go outside or go out in “出去走走”. It indicates movement from the current place to outside, and it comes before the short-walk expression “走走”. Use “出去” before an activity when suggesting going out to do it.
走走
“走走” means take a short or casual walk in “出去走走”. The repeated form gives the activity a light, relaxed sense, and it follows “出去”. Use “走走” when suggesting a brief walk rather than describing a specific long journey.
会不会
“会不会” asks whether something may happen, here whether going for a walk might be too hot in “出去走走会不会太热”. The construction contains “会” for possibility, “不” for the negative alternative, and a repeated “会” to form the question. Use “会不会” before a possible result when asking if it might occur.
太
“太” means too or excessively in “太热”, showing that the heat may be beyond what is comfortable for a walk. It comes before the describing word “热”. Use “太 + description” when saying that a degree is excessive for a situation.
热
“热” means hot in “会不会太热”, describing the outdoor temperature as possibly uncomfortable. It follows “太” to form “太热”. Use it when describing hot weather or something that feels hot.
天气
“天气” means weather in “天气很暖和”, where it is the subject being described as warm. It commonly comes before a description of outdoor conditions. Use it when talking generally about the weather rather than one specific object.
暖和
“暖和” means warm in “天气很暖和”, describing the weather as pleasantly warm. It follows “很” and describes “天气”. Use it for weather or a place that feels warm and comfortable.
但
“但” means but or however and introduces a contrast between “天气很暖和” and “我们还是可以去”. It connects two parts of the same statement. Use “但” before the second idea when it contrasts with the first.
我们
“我们” means we or us and refers to the speakers together in “我们还是可以去”. It is the subject before “可以去”. Use it when including yourself and at least one other person in the subject.
还是
“还是” means still or nevertheless in “我们还是可以去”, showing that they can go despite the warm weather. It appears before “可以去” to mark that the decision remains possible. Use it when an action continues or remains true after a difficulty or contrary point.
可以
“可以” means can or be able to in “我们还是可以去”, saying that going is possible. It comes before the action “去”. Use “可以 + action” to say that an action is allowed or possible.
去
“去” means go in “我们还是可以去”, referring to going out for the walk already under discussion. It follows “可以” in the pattern “可以去”. Use it before a destination or activity when expressing movement toward it.
待
“待” means stay or remain in “待在阴凉处”, telling the speakers to remain in a shaded place. It is followed by “在” and the location. Use “待在 + place” when saying where someone will stay.
在
“在” indicates the location in “待在阴凉处”, linking the action of staying with the place where it happens. It comes before the location “阴凉处”. Use “在 + place” to identify where someone or something is.
阴凉
“阴凉” describes a place as shaded and cool in “阴凉处”. It comes before “处” to describe the kind of place where they can stay. Use it when referring to a cool area protected from direct sunlight.
处
“处” means place or location in “阴凉处”, completing the expression for a shaded place. It follows the description “阴凉”. Use “描述 + 处” when naming a place by its characteristic, as in “阴凉处”.
这些
“这些” means these in “这些树”, pointing to a group of trees nearby or already identifiable. The form combines “这”, which points to something near the speaker, with “些”, which refers to more than one item or an unspecified group. Use “这些 + group noun” when identifying several nearby things.
树
“树” means tree in “这些树”, referring to the trees that should provide coolness. It follows “这些” to identify the group. Use it when talking about one or more trees in the surroundings.
应该
“应该” means should in “这些树应该能让我们凉快一点”, expressing an expectation that the trees will have the stated effect. It comes before “能让我们凉快一点”. Use “应该 + expected result” when making a reasonable prediction.
能
“能” means can or be capable of in “应该能让我们凉快一点”, describing the trees’ ability to produce the expected effect. It follows “应该” and comes before the result expression “让我们凉快一点”. Use “能 + action or result” to describe ability or possibility.
让
“让” means make or cause in “让我们凉快一点”, connecting the trees with the effect on the speakers. The pattern is “让 + person + result”, here “让我们凉快一点”. Use it when one person or thing causes another person to experience a result.
凉快
“凉快” means cool or feel cooler in “让我们凉快一点”, describing the comfortable effect the trees should have on the speakers. It follows “我们” in the pattern “让我们凉快”. Use it when talking about people or places becoming pleasantly cool.
一点
“一点” means a little in “凉快一点”, making the requested or expected degree slightly cooler rather than completely different. It combines “一” and “点” and comes after “凉快”. Use “description + 一点” when describing a small change in degree.
我
“我” means I or me and is the speaker in “我会带一瓶水”. It appears before “会” and identifies who will bring the water. Use it when referring to yourself as the subject.
瓶
“瓶” means bottle and is used in “一瓶水” to count the water as one bottle. It comes after “一” and before “水”. Use “一瓶 + drink” when referring to one bottle of a beverage.
水
“水” means water in “一瓶水”, specifying what is in the bottle the speaker will bring. It follows the measure word “瓶”. Use it when talking about water as a drink or supply.
散步
“散步” means take a walk in “散步时”, referring to the activity during which the bottle will be useful. It is followed by “时” to set the time. Use it as an activity word when talking about going for a walk.
时
“时” means when or during in “散步时”, marking the time of the walk. It follows “散步” and turns that activity into a time reference. Use “activity + 时” to say that something happens while the activity is taking place.
这
“这” means this in “这瓶水”, pointing to the particular bottle being discussed. It comes before “瓶水” to identify the item as near or already understood. Use “这 + noun” when referring to one specific item.
会
“会” means will in “这瓶水会很有用”, predicting that the water will be useful during the walk. It comes before “很有用”, the expected result. Use “会 + description or action” when stating what is expected to happen.
有用
“有用” means useful in “这瓶水会很有用”, describing the bottle of water as helpful during the walk. It follows “会很” in the expression “会很有用”. Use it to describe an object or action that helps in a situation.
Grammar Points
还是 + 动词短语
还是待在阴凉处
háishi dāi zài yīnliáng chùstill stay in the shade
还是放在动词短语前,表示某个动作或状态继续保持。
让 + 对象 + 形容词 + 一点
让外面凉快一点
ràng wàimiàn liángkuai yìdiǎnmake it a little cooler outside
让后面接对象,再接形容词;一点放在形容词后,表示程度小幅改变。
Chinese Vocabulary
出去
verb
chūqù
go out
带上
verb
dài shàng
bring along
待在
verb
dāi zài
stay in
还是
adv
háishi
still
你的
det
nǐ de
your
暖和
adj
nuǎnhuo
warm
热
adj
rè
hot
太
adv
tài
too
太阳镜
noun
tàiyángjìng
sunglasses
外面
adv
wàimiàn
outside
阳光
noun
yángguāng
sunlight
走走
verb
zǒuzou
take a walk
Quiz
Spelling
Tap the letters to spell the word.
take a walk
Show Answer
走走stay in
Show Answer
待在your
Show Answer
你的bring along