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About This Lesson
Use Using a Shared Meeting Room to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
我们可以使用共享会议室吗?
wǒmen kěyǐ shǐyòng gòngxiǎng huìyìshì ma? Can we use the shared meeting room?可以,但请保持整洁,方便其他人使用。
kěyǐ, dàn qǐng bǎochí zhěngjié, fāngbiàn qítā rén shǐyòng. You can, but keep it tidy for other people.这张桌子有人用吗?
zhè zhāng zhuōzi yǒu rén yòng ma? Is this table free?现在可以用。
xiànzài kěyǐ yòng. It is available now.我会把包放在墙边。
wǒ huì bǎ bāo fàng zài qiángbiān. I will put my bag by the wall.请保持桌面整洁。
qǐng bǎochí zhuōmiàn zhěngjié. Please keep the table clear.我们用完后会把房间打扫干净。
wǒmen yòng wán hòu huì bǎ fángjiān dǎsǎo gānjìng. We will leave the room clean when we finish.这样可以帮助下一组人。
zhèyàng kěyǐ bāngzhù xià yì zǔ rén. That helps the next group.Sentence explanations
我们可以使用共享会议室吗?
Can we use the shared meeting room?
- 我们
- we; us
- 可以
- can; be allowed to
- 使用
- use
- 共享
- shared
- 会议室
- meeting room
- 吗
- question particle
More detail
我们 means “we/us.” In Chinese, this pronoun does not mark grammatical case, gender, or inclusive versus exclusive “we”; the context determines who is included. Example: 我们一起走。 — “We’ll go together.” 可以 expresses ability or permission. Here, with 使用, it asks whether the speakers are permitted to use something, matching “Can we use...?” It is different from 会, which commonly describes learned ability or what someone will do. Example: 这里可以拍照吗? — “Is it permitted to take photos here?” 使用 means “use” and is a verb. Its form does not change for person, number, or tense in this sentence; time and other details are expressed by context or additional words. Example: 请使用这个入口。 — “Please use this entrance.” 共享 means “shared” here and modifies the following noun. It describes something made available to or used by more than one person or group. As a Chinese modifier, it does not change form to agree with the noun. Example: 共享文件夹 — “shared folder.” 会议室 means “meeting room.” It is a compound noun: 会议 relates to a meeting, and 室 means “room.” In this sentence, the compound names the room being considered for use. Example: 会议室在楼上。 — “The meeting room is upstairs.” 吗 is placed at the end of a statement to turn it into a neutral yes-or-no question. The preceding statement is 我们可以使用共享会议室 (“We can use the shared meeting room”); adding 吗 asks whether that statement is valid or permitted. It does not itself mean “can” or add a quantity. Together, 我们 identifies the people asking, 可以使用 asks about permission or possibility of using something, and 共享会议室 identifies that thing as the shared meeting room. The final 吗 makes the whole utterance a yes-or-no question: “Can we use the shared meeting room?”
可以,但请保持整洁,方便其他人使用。
You can, but keep it tidy for other people.
- 可以
- can; may
- 保持
- keep; maintain
- 整洁
- tidy; clean
- 方便
- make convenient
- 其他人
- other people
- 使用
- use
More detail
可以 means “can” or “may” here. In this context it grants permission for the relevant use mentioned in the preceding question. A reusable pattern is 可以 + verb, as in 可以使用 (“can/may use”). 可以 does not itself mark a subject or plural number. 保持 means “keep” or “maintain” and describes preserving a state. A useful pattern is 保持 + state, as in 保持安静 (“keep quiet”). Here 请保持 is a polite request addressed to the listener: “please keep …”. 整洁 describes a clean, orderly condition. It is the state being maintained, rather than an action such as cleaning. Example: 请保持房间整洁。 — “Please keep the room tidy.” 方便 means “make convenient” in this clause. The pattern 方便 + person + verb expresses making it convenient for someone to do something. Here it links the tidy state to the benefit for other people. 其他人 means “other people” in this sentence. 其他 means “other,” and 人 means “person/people.” In this phrase, Chinese does not need a separate plural ending on 人; the intended plural meaning is supplied by the phrase and context. 使用 means “use.” It follows 其他人 in 方便其他人使用, meaning “make it convenient for other people to use [it].” The thing being used is understood from the situation and is not repeated here. Together, 可以 grants permission for the relevant use. 但 introduces a contrast, and 请保持整洁 makes a polite request to keep the relevant place or item tidy. 方便其他人使用 gives the benefit of that request: it makes use convenient for other people. The whole utterance means, “You can, but keep it tidy for other people.”
这张桌子有人用吗?
Is this table free?
- 这张
- this (with a classifier)
- 桌子
- table
- 有人
- anyone
- 用
- use
- 吗
- yes-no question marker
More detail
这张 identifies a particular nearby item as “this one.” 这 means “this,” and 张 is the measure word used with flat objects such as tables, sheets, and pieces of paper. The demonstrative does not itself say who owns the item. 桌子 means “table.” It is a noun and does not change form for number. Example: 那张桌子很大。 — “That table is very large.” 有人 literally combines 有 (“there is/are” or “has”) with 人 (“person”). In this question, it asks whether a person is using the table, so the natural intended sense is “is anyone using it?” The form 有人 is not a special inflection of 人; it is a reusable combination. Example: 有人在门外。 — “There is someone outside the door.” 用 means “use.” It is a verb and does not change form for tense or for the person doing the action. In 有人用, it describes someone using the table; Chinese commonly relies on context rather than a verb ending to indicate when this happens. 吗 is placed at the end to turn the preceding statement into a yes-no question. The pattern ……吗? asks whether the preceding situation is true. Together, 这张桌子有人用吗? asks whether anyone is using this table. In the supplied translation, this is naturally understood as “Is this table free?”—that is, available for the speaker to use. The preceding wording 有人用 focuses on whether someone is using it, while the English translation expresses the practical availability question.
现在可以用。
It is available now.
- 现在
- now
- 可以
- can; be possible
- 用
- use
More detail
现在 means “now” and places the situation in the present time. It commonly appears at the beginning of a sentence, but it can also occur elsewhere when the time focus is clear. Example: 现在很忙。 — “I am very busy now.” 可以 expresses that something is permitted, possible, or usable in the relevant situation. Here, with 用, it means that the item can be used or is available, rather than describing someone’s ability to use it. A useful pattern is 可以 + verb: 可以坐。 — “You may sit” or “It is possible to sit,” depending on context. 可以 does not itself identify the person or item involved. 用 is the verb “to use.” Its form does not change for person, number, or time in this sentence. Example: 我用这张桌子。 — “I use this table.” Together, 可以用 forms the reusable pattern “can be used” or “is available for use.” Chinese commonly leaves the subject unspoken when the context makes it clear. In this fixed utterance, 现在 sets the time, and 可以用 says that the contextually relevant item is available for use now. Thus the whole sentence means: “It is available now.”
我会把包放在墙边。
I will put my bag by the wall.
- 我会
- I will
- 把
- object-before-verb marker
- 包
- bag
- 放
- put; place
- 在
- at; in
- 墙边
- by the wall
More detail
我会 contains 我, “I,” and 会, which here expresses a future action: “will.” 我 is the first-person singular pronoun. 会 can also express ability or likelihood in other contexts, so its intended meaning here is supported by the fixed translation. A reusable pattern is 我会 + verb = “I will …”. Example: 我会学习。 — “I will study.” 把 marks the object as the thing being acted on and places that object before the verb. A useful pattern is subject + 把 + object + verb + result or location, as in this sentence. 把 is not itself an English article or preposition. 包 means “bag” here and is the noun being placed. In the fixed translation, it is identified as the speaker’s bag; the Chinese form 包 itself is simply “bag” and contains no possessive marker. Example: 我买包。 — “I buy a bag.” 放 is the verb “put” or “place.” Chinese does not mark its tense by changing this verb’s form here; the future meaning comes from 会. With a location, 放在 + place means “put/place [it] at/in + place.” Example: 请放这里。 — “Please put it here.” 在 introduces the location associated with the placing action. In the observed pattern, 放在 + place gives the place where the object is put: 放在墙边 means “put it by the wall.” 在 can also introduce the location where something is already located. Example: 书在桌上。 — “The book is on the table.” 墙边 means “by the wall” or “beside the wall.” It is a place expression made from 墙, “wall,” and 边, “side/edge.” Example: 椅子在墙边。 — “The chair is by the wall.” Together, 我会 marks the future action, 把包 presents the bag as the object being handled, 放 gives the placing action, and 在墙边 gives its location. The whole utterance means: “I will put my bag by the wall.”
请保持桌面整洁。
Please keep the table clear.
- 请
- please
- 保持
- keep; maintain
- 桌面
- tabletop
- 整洁
- tidy; clear
More detail
请 comes first as a polite request marker. It softens the instruction that follows. A reusable pattern is 请 + verb phrase, for example, 请坐。 — “Please sit.” 保持 means “keep” or “maintain” something in a continuing state. It is a verb and does not change for person or number. A useful pattern is 保持 + object + description, meaning “keep the object in that condition.” For example, 保持门打开。 — “Keep the door open.” 桌面 means “tabletop” here: the surface of the table, rather than the whole table. 面 contributes the idea of a surface. For example, 桌面上有一本书。 — “There is a book on the tabletop.” 整洁 means “tidy” or “clear” here. It describes the condition in which the tabletop should remain. It is a descriptive word, not a verb with a tense ending. In 保持桌面整洁, it follows the object and states the maintained condition. Together, 请保持桌面整洁 uses the pattern 请 + 保持 + object + condition: “Please keep the tabletop clear/tidy.” The utterance is a polite instruction to maintain the tabletop in that condition.
我们用完后会把房间打扫干净。
We will leave the room clean when we finish.
- 我们
- we
- 用完后
- after finishing use
- 会
- will
- 把
- places the object in focus
- 房间
- room
- 打扫
- clean
- 干净
- clean; tidy
More detail
我们 means “we” here. In Mandarin, this pronoun does not grammatically mark whether the listener is included; the context and intended meaning determine that. It can be used as the subject of a reusable statement: 我们+动词 (“we + verb”). 用完后 means “after finishing using [it/them].” 用 is the verb “use,” 完 indicates that the using is completed, and 后 makes the preceding event a time condition: 动词+完+后 = “after finishing [the action].” The object of 用 is not stated in this sentence, so the phrase does not identify what is being used. Example: 吃完后请洗手。 — “Please wash your hands after eating.” 会 presents the cleaning as something that will happen in the future here: subject+会+verb can express “subject will/can be expected to do something.” Its exact force comes from context; in this utterance, the fixed translation supports the future reading “will.” 把 introduces the object that the following action affects and places that object before the verb phrase. The reusable pattern is subject+把+object+verb+result, where the result describes what happens to the object. 把 itself does not mean “put” in this construction. 房间 means “room.” It is the object placed after 把, so the sentence focuses on the room as the thing that will be affected by the cleaning. 打扫 means “clean” or “clean up” as a verb. It can be used on its own when the action is the main point, but after 把, Mandarin commonly adds a result such as 干净 to show the resulting state. 干净 means “clean” here and functions as a result complement after 打扫: 打扫干净 means “clean until it is clean” or, naturally, “leave it clean.” This is different from merely naming the activity 打扫; the combination states the condition achieved by the action. Example: 请把厨房打扫干净。 — “Please clean the kitchen thoroughly, leaving it clean.” Together, 我们 is the subject, 用完后 sets the time as after the relevant use is finished, and 会 marks the future action. 把房间打扫干净 means “clean the room and leave it clean,” with 房间 as the affected object and 干净 as the resulting state. The complete meaning is: “We will leave the room clean when we finish.”
这样可以帮助下一组人。
That helps the next group.
- 这样
- in this way; like this
- 可以
- can; be able to
- 帮助
- help
- 下一组
- the next group
- 人
- people
More detail
这样 means “in this way” or “like this.” It refers to a manner or arrangement understood from the situation. Example: 这样做很好。— “Doing it this way is good.” 可以 here expresses that something is able to or is suitable for producing an outcome: “can” or “helps make it possible.” In this sentence, it is not a request for permission. Example: 这样可以吗?— “Is it okay to do it this way?” 帮助 is the verb “to help.” Its form does not change for person or number in this sentence. Example: 这本书帮助我学习。— “This book helps me study.” 下一组 means “the next group.” 下 contributes the idea of what comes next, and 一组 is a group or batch viewed as one unit. The phrase is a modifier before the noun 人 in the utterance. Example: 下一组学生来了。— “The next group of students has arrived.” 人 means “person” or “people.” After a group expression such as 一组, it identifies the members of that group; 一组人 means “a group of people.” The word itself does not mark singular versus plural here; the surrounding expression supplies the group meaning. Together, 这样可以帮助下一组人 means “in this way, [it] can help the next group of people.” The subject is understood from the context rather than stated in the utterance, while 这样 describes the manner, 可以 marks ability or suitability, and 帮助下一组人 gives the resulting action. With the fixed translation, the complete intended meaning is: “That helps the next group.”
Grammar Points
有人 + 动词
有人用会议室。
yǒu rén yòng huìyìshì.Someone is using the meeting room.
有人 means “someone” and comes before the verb to introduce an indefinite person.
动词 + 完
用完会议室,打扫干净。
yòng wán huìyìshì, dǎsǎo gānjìng.After finishing using the meeting room, clean it.
完 after a verb shows that the action has been completed.
Chinese Vocabulary
我会把包放在墙边
请保持整洁
方便其他人使用
共享会议室
共享会议室
现在可以用
方便其他人使用
我们可以使用共享会议室吗?
现在可以用
这张桌子有人用吗?
请保持整洁
这张桌子有人用吗?
Quiz
Spelling
Tap the letters to spell the word.
now
Show Answer
现在table
Show Answer
桌子tidy; neat
Show Answer
整洁available; usable