About This Lesson
Use Buying a Train Ticket with a Transfer to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
A
我需要帮忙买这次行程的票。
Wǒ xūyào bāngmáng mǎi zhè cì xíngchéng de piào. I need help buying a ticket for this trip.
B
你可以从这台机器上买票。
Nǐ kěyǐ cóng zhè tái jīqì shàng mǎi piào. You can buy it from this machine.
A
我应该先选择哪个选项?
Wǒ yīnggāi xiān xuǎnzé nǎ ge xuǎnxiàng? Which option should I choose first?
B
在屏幕上选择你的目的地。
Zài píngmù shàng xuǎnzé nǐ de mùdìdì. Choose your destination on the screen.
A
我怎么查看在哪里换乘?
Wǒ zěnme chákàn zài nǎlǐ huànchéng? How do I check where to change?
B
付款前会显示路线详情。
Fùkuǎn qián huì xiǎnshì lùxiàn xiángqíng. The route details appear before payment.
A
我现在能看到换乘地点了。
Wǒ xiànzài néng kàndào huànchéng dìdiǎn le. I can see the transfer point now.
B
请把票带在身上,直到行程结束。
Qǐng bǎ piào dài zài shēnshang, zhídào xíngchéng jiéshù. Keep the ticket with you until the trip is over.Word by Word
我
“我” means “I” or “me”; here it identifies the person who needs help and later sees the transfer point. It commonly comes before the action or ability being described, as in “我需要” and “我现在能看到”. Use it when speaking about yourself in a travel or service situation.
需要
“需要” means “need”; in “我需要帮忙” it says that the speaker requires assistance. It is followed here by what is needed, “帮忙”, and can also be used before an object or an action. Use it when asking for something necessary, such as help buying a ticket.
帮忙
“帮忙” means “help” or “assistance”; here it is the help needed for buying the ticket. It follows “需要” in “我需要帮忙” and comes before the action “买”. Use it when asking someone to assist with a practical task.
买
“买” means “buy”; here it describes buying the ticket. In “帮忙买这次行程的票”, it follows “帮忙” and comes before the object “这次行程的票”. Use it for purchasing a ticket or another item.
这次
“这次” means “this trip” or “this occasion”; here it points to the particular trip being discussed. It modifies “行程” in “这次行程” and can be placed before an event or activity to identify the current occasion. Use it when distinguishing the present trip from another one.
行程
“行程” means “trip” or “itinerary”; here it refers to the journey for which the ticket is needed. In “这次行程的票”, it is linked to “票” by “的”. Use it when discussing a journey, its route, or its planned travel details.
的
In “这次行程的票”, “的” links “这次行程” to the noun “票”, showing that the ticket is associated with this trip. The pattern is modifier plus “的” plus noun. Use it to connect a description or relationship to the thing being described.
票
“票” means “ticket”; here it is the ticket for the trip. It appears in “这次行程的票” and “买票”, so it can follow a description or combine directly with “买”. Use it when referring to a travel ticket in a ticket-buying situation.
你
“你” means “you”; here it identifies the person being told how to use the machine. It comes before the ability expression “可以” in “你可以”. Use it when giving instructions or addressing another person directly.
可以
“可以” means “can” or “may”; here it tells the listener that buying the ticket from the machine is possible. It comes before the action in “你可以从这台机器上买票”. Use it to describe an available option or permission in a practical situation.
从
“从” marks the source or starting point; in “从这台机器上买票”, it introduces the machine from which the ticket can be bought. It commonly comes before a place or source and is followed here by “上”. Use it when describing where something starts or where an action is carried out from.
这
“这” means “this”; here it identifies the particular machine nearby. It comes before the classifier and noun in “这台机器”. Use it when pointing out a specific nearby object.
台
“台” is the classifier used here for a machine, in “这台机器”. It appears between “这” and “机器”, so the pattern is demonstrative plus classifier plus machine. Use it when counting or identifying machines or similar equipment.
机器
“机器” means “machine”; here it refers to the ticket machine. In “这台机器”, it follows the classifier “台”, and “从这台机器上” identifies the machine being used. Use it when referring to a device that performs a practical function.
上
In “从这台机器上买票”, “上” marks the machine as the place or surface where the action is performed. The full pattern “从……上” identifies the source or location of an action. Use it when describing an action carried out on or through a machine or other surface.
应该
“应该” means “should” or “ought to”; here the speaker asks which option should be chosen first. It comes before the action in “我应该先选择”. Use it when asking about the appropriate next step or giving advice.
先
“先” means “first”; here it places choosing before the later ticket-machine steps. It comes before “选择” in “先选择哪个选项”. Use it to mark the action that should happen earlier in a sequence.
选择
“选择” means “choose” or “select”; here it describes selecting an option on the machine. It is followed by the selected item in “选择哪个选项” and “选择你的目的地”. Use it when selecting a destination, option, or other item from a list.
哪个
“哪个” means “which”; here it asks the listener to identify one option from the available choices. It comes before “选项” in “哪个选项”. Use it when asking someone to identify a particular choice.
选项
“选项” means “option”; here it refers to one of the choices shown on the ticket machine. It follows “哪个” in “哪个选项” and is the object of “选择”. Use it when discussing choices on a screen, form, or machine.
在
In “在屏幕上选择你的目的地”, “在” introduces the place where the selection happens. It is followed by “屏幕上”, forming a location phrase before the action “选择”. Use it before a place to say where an action takes place.
屏幕
“屏幕” means “screen”; here it is the screen of the ticket machine. In “在屏幕上”, it combines with “上” to show where the destination should be selected. Use it when referring to the display of a machine, phone, or other device.
目的地
“目的地” means “destination”; here it is the place selected for the journey. It follows “你的” in “你的目的地” and is the object of “选择”. Use it when choosing or confirming where a trip will end.
怎么
“怎么” means “how”; here it asks how to check the place for the transfer. It comes before the action in “怎么查看”. Use it when asking how to carry out a task or operate something.
查看
“查看” means “check” or “view”; here it describes looking up the transfer information. It is followed by the information being checked, “在哪里换乘”. Use it when examining information on a screen or in another source.
哪里
“哪里” means “where”; here it asks for the location of the transfer. In “在哪里换乘”, it follows “在” and identifies the place connected with “换乘”. Use it when asking where an action or event happens.
换乘
“换乘” means “transfer” or “change trains”; here it refers to changing during the journey. It appears in “在哪里换乘”, where the speaker asks for the transfer location. Use it when discussing a journey that requires changing from one train or vehicle to another.
付款
“付款” means “payment” or “pay”; here it refers to paying for the ticket. In “付款前”, it identifies the step that happens after the route details are displayed. Use it when discussing payment in a purchase process.
前
In “付款前”, “前” means “before” and places the route-detail display before payment. The pattern is an action or event plus “前”, as in “付款前”. Use it to describe what happens before a particular step.
会
“会” means “will” or “is expected to”; here it says that the route details will appear before payment. It comes before the action “显示” in “会显示”. Use it to describe an expected result or event in a process.
显示
“显示” means “show” or “display”; here it describes the machine presenting the route details. In “会显示路线详情”, it comes before the information that is displayed. Use it when information appears on a screen or is presented by a device.
路线
“路线” means “route”; here it refers to the travel route shown by the machine. It combines with “详情” in “路线详情” to identify the details of that route. Use it when discussing the path or travel plan from one place to another.
详情
“详情” means “details”; here it refers to the specific information about the route. It follows “路线” in “路线详情” and is the information that the machine displays. Use it when asking for or viewing more complete information about a plan or route.
现在
“现在” means “now”; here it marks the current moment when the transfer point has become visible. It comes before “能看到” in “我现在能看到”. Use it to describe what is happening at the present time.
能
“能” means “can” or “be able to”; here it says that the speaker is able to see the transfer point. It comes before “看到” in “能看到”. Use it to describe present ability or whether something is possible.
看到
“看到” means “see” or “be able to see”; here it describes successfully seeing the transfer point on the screen. It follows “能” in “能看到” and takes “换乘地点” as what is seen. Use it when reporting that something has become visible or has been found by looking.
地点
“地点” means “place” or “location”; here it refers to the location of the transfer. It combines with “换乘” in “换乘地点” to specify what kind of place it is. Use it when identifying the location of an event or activity.
了
At the end of “我现在能看到换乘地点了”, “了” marks a changed situation: the speaker can see the transfer location now. It shows that this ability or state has become true at this point. Use it when reporting a new situation or change that is relevant now.
请
“请” makes the instruction polite; here it introduces the request to keep the ticket with you. It comes before the action in “请把票带在身上”. Use it when giving a courteous request or instruction.
把
In “请把票带在身上”, “把” places the ticket before the action and highlights what should be done with it. The pattern is “把” plus the object plus the action or result. Use it when giving instructions about handling, moving, or keeping a specific object.
带
“带” means “carry” or “keep with oneself”; here it tells the traveler to keep the ticket on their person. In “把票带在身上”, it is followed by the location phrase “在身上”. Use it when telling someone to take or keep an item with them.
身上
“身上” means “on one’s person”; here it specifies that the ticket should remain with the traveler. It follows “带在” in “带在身上”, forming the location of the kept ticket. Use it when referring to something carried on or kept with a person.
直到
“直到” means “until”; here it introduces the endpoint up to which the ticket should be kept. It comes before “行程结束” in “直到行程结束”. Use it to connect an action or state with the time when it ends.
结束
“结束” means “end” or “be over”; here it refers to the trip reaching its endpoint. In “行程结束”, it follows “行程” and identifies when the instruction to keep the ticket stops applying. Use it when describing the end of a trip, activity, or process.
Grammar Points
先 + 动词
先查看路线。
Xiān chákàn lùxiàn.First check the route.
先放在动词前,表示先做某事。
疑问词 + 动词
哪里换乘?
Nǎlǐ huànchéng?Where do I transfer?
中文疑问词通常留在句中,不必移到句首。
Chinese Vocabulary
帮忙
verb
bāngmáng
help
查看
verb
chákàn
check; view
机器
noun
jīqì
machine
买
verb
mǎi
buy
目的地
noun
mùdìdì
destination
票
noun
piào
ticket
屏幕
noun
píngmù
screen
先
adv
xiān
first
行程
noun
xíngchéng
trip; journey
需要
verb
xūyào
need
选项
noun
xuǎnxiàng
option
选择
verb
xuǎnzé
choose; select
Quiz
Spelling
Tap the letters to spell the word.
trip; journey
Show Answer
行程screen
Show Answer
屏幕machine
Show Answer
机器destination