Dressing for Changing Weather | Learn Chinese in English

About This Lesson

Use Dressing for Changing Weather to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.

Dialogue

这周天气一直在变化。

Zhè zhōu tiānqì yìzhí zài biànhuà. The weather keeps changing this week.

穿几层衣服，这样白天可以随时调整。

Chuān jǐ céng yīfu, zhèyàng báitiān kěyǐ suíshí tiáozhěng. Wear layers so you can adjust during the day.

我还应该带一件保暖外套吗？

Wǒ hái yīnggāi dài yí jiàn bǎonuǎn wàitào ma? Should I bring a warm jacket too?

早上带一件。

Zǎoshang dài yí jiàn. Bring one for the morning.

如果后来暖和些，就把它带在身边。

Rúguǒ hòulái nuǎnhuo xiē, jiù bǎ tā dài zài shēnbiān. Then carry it later if it gets warmer.

我还需要一双走路舒服的鞋。

Wǒ hái xūyào yì shuāng zǒulù shūfu de xié. I also need shoes that are easy to walk in.

选一双轻便、鞋底防滑的鞋，以防小路湿滑。

Xuǎn yì shuāng qīngbiàn, xiédǐ fánghuá de xié, yǐfáng xiǎolù shīhuá. Choose a light pair with a solid grip in case the paths are wet.

如果下午暖和起来，这样应该就可以了。

Rúguǒ xiàwǔ nuǎnhuo qǐlái, zhèyàng yīnggāi jiù kěyǐ le. That should work if the afternoon warms up.

这样你带着外套也不会觉得太重。

Zhèyàng nǐ dàizhe wàitào yě bú huì juéde tài zhòng. Then you can carry the jacket without feeling weighed down.

Word by Word

这周这周 means “this week” and sets the time for the statement 这周天气一直在变化. It is commonly placed at the beginning of a sentence to say when something happens.

天气天气 means “weather”; here it is the thing that keeps changing in 这周天气一直在变化. It commonly appears as the subject in expressions about weather conditions.

一直 In 一直在变化, 一直 shows that the change has continued throughout the relevant period. It commonly comes before a verb phrase to express continuous or repeated continuation.

在 In 在变化, 在 marks the change as ongoing at that time. It commonly appears before a verb when describing an action or situation in progress.

变化变化 means “change” in 在变化, describing the weather becoming different. It can be reused in the pattern 某事发生变化 to say that something changes.

穿穿 means “wear” in 穿几层衣服 and gives the instruction to put on clothing. It commonly comes before the clothing or layers being worn.

几 In 几层衣服, 几 indicates several layers rather than one specific number. It commonly comes before a measure word when referring to an unspecified small number.

层层 counts the layers in 几层衣服, so it refers to separate levels of clothing worn one over another. It can be reused with a number and clothing to describe how many layers someone wears.

衣服衣服 means “clothes” in 几层衣服, the items being worn in layers. It commonly follows a quantity expression when talking about clothing.

这样这样 means “this way” and refers to wearing several layers as suggested before 这样白天可以随时调整. It commonly introduces a result or advantage of the preceding action.

白天白天 means “daytime” and identifies when the adjustment can be made in 这样白天可以随时调整. It commonly works as a time phrase before an action or situation.

可以可以 means “can” or “be able to” in 白天可以随时调整, expressing that adjustment is possible. It commonly comes before the action that someone is permitted or able to do.

随时随时 means “at any time” in 随时调整, emphasizing that the layers can be adjusted whenever needed during the day. It commonly comes before a verb to show flexible timing.

调整调整 means “adjust” in 随时调整, referring to changing the clothing layers as the weather changes. It commonly takes the thing being changed as its object.

我我 means “I” or “me” and is the speaker in 我还应该带一件保暖外套吗. It commonly comes before the action or need being described.

还 Here, 还 means “also” in 我还需要一双走路舒服的鞋, adding another need to the conversation. A common pattern is 还 followed by a verb phrase when adding another action or requirement.

应该应该 means “should” in 我还应该带一件保暖外套吗, asking whether bringing a warm jacket is advisable. It commonly comes before the action being considered or recommended.

带带 means “bring” in 带一件 and “carry” in 带在身边, depending on the immediate context. It commonly comes before the item that someone brings or carries.

一一 means “one” in 一件保暖外套, specifying a single jacket. It commonly appears before a measure word when counting an item.

件件 is the measure word for the clothing item in 一件保暖外套. It commonly appears between a number and a piece of clothing.

保暖保暖 describes the purpose of the jacket in 保暖外套: it helps keep the wearer warm. It commonly modifies clothing or other items intended to protect against cold.

外套外套 means “jacket” or “outerwear” in 一件保暖外套. It is the item referred to again when someone carries the jacket later.

吗吗 at the end of 我还应该带一件保暖外套吗 turns the statement into a yes-or-no question. It commonly appears at the end of a question asking for confirmation or advice.

早上早上 means “morning” in 早上带一件, specifying when the jacket should be brought. It commonly appears before an action to set the time.

如果如果 means “if” and introduces a condition in 如果后来暖和些 and 如果下午暖和起来. It commonly begins a conditional clause that is followed by the resulting action or situation.

后来后来 means “later” in 如果后来暖和些, referring to a later time when the temperature may change. It commonly appears before a later event or change in a sequence.

暖和暖和 means “warm” in 暖和些 and 暖和起来, describing the weather becoming more pleasant. It can be used with a degree expression such as 暖和些 or with 起来 to show a change into a warm state.

些些 in 暖和些 softens the description to mean “somewhat warmer” or “a little warm.” It commonly follows a descriptive word when indicating a limited degree.

就就 means “then” or “in that case” in 如果后来暖和些，就把它带在身边, linking the condition to the suggested result. It commonly appears in the pattern 如果……，就…….

把 In 把它带在身边, 把 places the object it before the action and presents what is done with that object; it does not itself mean “carry.” A common pattern is 把 + object + verb phrase.

它它 means “it” in 把它带在身边 and refers back to the jacket. It commonly refers to a non-person item that has already been mentioned.

身边身边 means “at one’s side” or “with one” in 带在身边, so the jacket stays with the person. It commonly appears in the pattern 带 + object + 在身边.

需要需要 means “need” in 我还需要一双走路舒服的鞋, expressing that the speaker requires a suitable pair of shoes. It commonly comes before the thing that is needed.

双双 is the measure word for the pair in 一双走路舒服的鞋. It commonly counts paired items such as shoes.

走路走路 means “walk” in 走路舒服的鞋, describing the activity during which the shoes are comfortable. It commonly comes before a descriptive word when talking about how something feels during walking.

舒服舒服 means “comfortable” in 走路舒服的鞋, describing how the shoes feel while walking. It commonly describes a person’s physical feeling or the comfort of an item.

的 In 走路舒服的鞋, 的 links the description 走路舒服 to the noun 鞋, making it clear which shoes are meant. It commonly appears between a modifying description and the noun it describes.

鞋鞋 means “shoes” in 一双走路舒服的鞋 and is counted with 双. It commonly appears after a number and measure word when referring to a pair of shoes.

选选 means “choose” in 选一双轻便、鞋底防滑的鞋, giving an instruction to select suitable shoes. It commonly comes before the item being selected.

轻便轻便 describes the shoes in 选一双轻便、鞋底防滑的鞋 as light and easy to use or carry. It can describe clothing, shoes, or other items whose low weight makes them convenient.

鞋底鞋底 means “the sole of a shoe” in 鞋底防滑, identifying the part that provides contact with the ground. It commonly comes before a quality or function of the sole.

防滑防滑 describes the sole in 鞋底防滑 as helping prevent slipping. It commonly describes shoes or surfaces designed to provide safer footing.

以防以防 means “in case” or “to prevent” in 以防小路湿滑. In this construction, 以 introduces the precaution’s purpose and 防 expresses guarding against the following risk, 小路湿滑. It commonly appears before a possible problem or unwanted situation.

小路小路 means “path” or “small road” in 小路湿滑, identifying the place that may become slippery. It commonly refers to a narrow route used for walking.

湿滑湿滑 means “wet and slippery” in 小路湿滑, describing the possible condition of the path. It can commonly describe a path, road, floor, or other surface.

下午下午 means “afternoon” in 如果下午暖和起来, specifying when the weather may become warmer. It commonly appears before an action or change to set the time.

起来 In 暖和起来, 起来 shows a change into the state of becoming warm. It commonly follows a descriptive word to show that a new state begins or develops.

了 In 这样应该就可以了, 了 marks a resulting or newly reached state: the plan should now be acceptable or sufficient. It commonly appears after a predicate when a situation has changed or a condition has been met.

你你 means “you” and is the person addressed in 你带着外套 without feeling weighed down. It commonly comes before the action or state being attributed to the listener.

着 In 带着外套, 着 presents the continuing state of carrying or having the jacket with you. It commonly follows a verb when the resulting state continues while another situation is described.

也也 means “also” in 也不会觉得太重, adding this result to the earlier benefits of the clothing choice. It commonly appears before the predicate that is being added.

不 In 不会觉得太重, 不 makes the expected feeling negative: the person will not find it too heavy. It commonly comes before a verb or modal expression to negate it.

会会 means “will” in 不会觉得太重, expressing an expected result rather than an ability. It commonly comes before a verb phrase when describing what is likely to happen.

觉得觉得 means “feel” in 觉得太重, describing the person’s judgment of the jacket’s weight. It commonly comes before a descriptive word such as 太重.

太太 means “too” or “excessively” in 太重, showing that the weight would be more than comfortable. It commonly comes before a descriptive word to express an excessive degree.

重重 means “heavy” in 觉得太重, describing how the jacket might feel to carry. It commonly describes the weight of an object or load.

Grammar Points

一直 + 动词

这周天气一直变化。

Zhè zhōu tiānqì yìzhí biànhuà.

The weather has been changing all week.

一直 comes before the verb to show that an action or state continues over a period.

形容词 + 起来

下午天气暖和起来。

Xiàwǔ tiānqì nuǎnhuo qǐlái.

The weather became warmer in the afternoon.

起来 after an adjective shows that a quality begins to appear or change.

Chinese Vocabulary

白天 noun

báitiān during the day

保暖 adj

bǎonuǎn warm; keep warm

变化 verb

biànhuà change

穿 verb

chuān wear; put on

调整 verb

tiáozhěng adjust

几层衣服 phrase

jǐ céng yīfu several layers of clothes

随时 adv

suíshí at any time; whenever needed

天气 noun

tiānqì weather

外套 noun

wàitào jacket; coat

一直 adv

yìzhí 一直

早上 noun

zǎoshang morning

这周 phrase

zhè zhōu this week

Quiz

Spelling

Tap the letters to spell the word.

several layers of clothes

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几层衣服

weather

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天气

change

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变化

this week

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这周