不好意思
“不好意思” is a polite way to say “excuse me” before asking the taxi driver a question. In this expression, “不” contributes the negative element and “好意思” relates to feeling comfortable imposing on someone; together they form a polite apology or attention-getter. A new example is: 不好意思,请问地铁站在哪里?
因为
“因为” introduces the reason for the question: the passenger asks because of traffic. It commonly appears before a reason, often with 所以 introducing the result. A new example is: 因为下雨,我没有出去。
堵车
“堵车” means that traffic is congested or that vehicles are stuck, which explains the changed route here. It is used for a traffic situation and can appear after 因为. A new example is: 今天早上又堵车了。
我们
“我们” refers to the passenger and driver together in “我们要走另一条路线吗?”. It is the subject of the question and can be used before an action to mean “we” or “us” in context. A new example is: 我们现在出发吧。
要
“要” in “我们要走另一条路线吗?” asks whether the shared plan is to take another route. It appears before the action 走 and helps form a question about an intended or necessary action. A new example is: 你要坐公交车吗?
走
“走” in “走另一条路线” means to take or follow a route, not simply to walk. It is commonly placed before a route or road that someone will use. A new example is: 我们走这条路吧。
另一
“另一” means “another” or “a different one” in “另一条路线”. It comes before the measure word 条 and the noun 路线 to identify a route different from the current one. A new example is: 请给我另一杯水。
条
“条” is the measure word used here before 路线 in “另一条路线”. The reusable pattern is number or determiner + 条 + route-like noun, as in 一条路. A new example is: 这是一条小路。
路线
“路线” means the route being followed by the taxi. It can be used after 走 or 改变 to talk about taking or changing a route. A new example is: 我们需要确认路线。
吗
“吗” turns “我们要走另一条路线” into a yes-or-no question. It is placed at the end of a statement when the speaker wants a confirmation. A new example is: 你认识这里吗?
前面
“前面” means the area ahead or in front of the taxi in “前面的路”. It can come before 的 to modify a following noun. A new example is: 前面有一个路口。
的
“的” links “前面” to “路” in “前面的路”, showing that the road is the one ahead. The reusable pattern is a modifying phrase + 的 + noun. A new example is: 门口的车不是我的。
路
“路” means the road in “前面的路被堵住了”. It can be modified by a location phrase such as 前面的 or by a size description such as 大路. A new example is: 这条路很安静。
被
“被” marks the road as the thing affected in “路被堵住了”. It introduces the affected noun before the action or result that happened to it. A new example is: 门被关上了。
堵住
“堵住” describes the road as blocked so that movement cannot continue normally. In “路被堵住了”, it follows 被 and expresses the blocking result. A new example is: 出口被一辆车堵住了。
了
“了” in “被堵住了” marks the new or completed state that the road is now blocked. It comes at the end of the clause describing this changed situation. A new example is: 门开了。
所以
“所以” introduces the consequence of the blocked road: the driver needs to take a detour. It commonly follows a reason and can connect the reason to a result. A new example is: 路很远,所以我们坐车去。
我
“我” refers to the driver as the person who needs to take a detour. It is placed before the action or state being described. A new example is: 我现在很忙。
需要
“需要” means “need” in “我需要绕路”, expressing that taking a detour is necessary because of the blocked road. It commonly comes before an action, noun, or amount that is needed. A new example is: 我需要一点时间。
绕路
“绕路” means to take a detour or go by a longer alternative route. In “我需要绕路”, it follows 需要 as the action required by the road closure. A new example is: 前面不能走,我们得绕路。
这么
“这么” in “我这么问” refers to the manner of asking, meaning “ask like this” or “ask this way”. It appears before the verb 问 and points back to the question just asked. A new example is: 你为什么这么说?
问
“问” means “ask” in “我这么问”. It is used when requesting information and can be followed by the topic or content of the question. A new example is: 我想问一个问题。
是
“是” links “我这么问” with its explanation in “我这么问是因为我不熟悉这个地方”. Here it introduces the reason for the asking rather than identifying a person or object. A new example is: 我来这里是因为工作。
不
“不” negates “熟悉” in “我不熟悉这个地方”, meaning that the speaker is not familiar with the area. It is placed before the word or phrase being negated. A new example is: 我不认识那个人。
熟悉
“熟悉” means being familiar with or knowing an area well enough to recognize it. In “我不熟悉这个地方”, it describes the speaker’s lack of familiarity with this place. A new example is: 我很熟悉这座城市。
这个
“这个” means “this” and identifies the particular place the passenger is currently in. It comes directly before 地方 to form “这个地方”. A new example is: 这个问题不难。
地方
“地方” means a place or area in “这个地方”. It is used after a demonstrative such as 这个 when referring to a specific location. A new example is: 我喜欢这个地方。
这
“这” means “this” and identifies the route currently being discussed in “这条路”. It comes before a measure word and noun when specifying one nearby or relevant thing. A new example is: 这本书很好看。
稍微
“稍微” means “slightly” in “稍微远一点”, softening the statement that this route is farther. It commonly appears before an adjective or degree phrase. A new example is: 请稍微慢一点。
远
“远” means “far”; here it describes the route as being a little farther or longer. In “稍微远一点”, it is followed by 一点 to express a small degree. A new example is: 这里离车站很远。
一点
“一点” means “a little” in “稍微远一点”, limiting the difference in distance. It can follow an adjective to express a small degree. A new example is: 请说慢一点。
不过
“不过” introduces a qualification after saying that the route is farther: it should keep the taxi moving. It is useful for adding a contrasting or balancing point. A new example is: 这件衣服有点贵,不过很漂亮。
应该
“应该” means “should” in “应该能让我们继续走”, expressing the driver’s expectation that the route will keep them moving. It commonly comes before 能 or another verb phrase when giving an expected result. A new example is: 这样应该可以。
能
“能” means “can” or “be able to” in “能让我们继续走”, describing the route’s ability to allow continued movement. It appears before the verb phrase 让我们继续走. A new example is: 这条路能到机场吗?
让
“让” means “let” or “make” in “让我们继续走”, where the route allows the passengers to continue moving. It is followed by the affected person and the action. A new example is: 请让我看看。
继续
“继续” means “continue” in “继续走”, showing that movement carries on rather than stopping. It is placed before the action that continues. A new example is: 请继续说。
如果
“如果” introduces the condition in “如果可以的话”, meaning “if it is possible”. It commonly begins a conditional phrase before the requested action or result. A new example is: 如果你有时间,我们一起吃饭。
可以
“可以” means that something is possible or acceptable in “如果可以的话”. In this sentence it makes the request about staying on larger roads conditional on feasibility. A new example is: 如果可以,请帮我一下。
话
“话” is part of the conditional expression “如果可以的话”, which means “if possible” here. The expression is used to soften a request by making it dependent on the situation. A new example is: 如果方便的话,请给我打电话。
一直
“一直” means “all the way” or continuously in “一直走大路”, describing staying with larger roads throughout the route. It commonly comes before the verb or action that continues. A new example is: 你一直往前走。
大路
“大路” means a main or larger road, contrasted here with the small side streets the driver later plans to avoid. It can follow 走 when describing which kind of road to take. A new example is: 我们先走大路。
可能
“可能” means “possibly” in “可能会多花几分钟”, presenting the extra time as uncertain. It commonly comes before 会 and the possible result. A new example is: 明天可能下雨。
会
“会” in “会多花几分钟” indicates an expected possible result: the route will take extra time. It appears before the verb phrase describing that result. A new example is: 这样会更方便。
多
“多” means “extra” in “多花几分钟”, showing that additional time will be spent. It is used before 花 and the amount of time. A new example is: 这会多花一点钱。
花
“花” means “spend” when used with time in “花几分钟”. The reusable pattern is 花 + amount of time + on an activity or result. A new example is: 从这里走过去要花十分钟。
几
“几” means “a few” in “几分钟”, referring to a small, unspecified number of minutes. It comes before the measure word 分钟. A new example is: 我等了几分钟。
分钟
“分钟” means “minutes” and measures the extra time in “多花几分钟”. It commonly follows a number or 几 when stating a duration. A new example is: 五分钟就到了。
这样
“这样” means “this way” in “这样就可以”, referring to the route arrangement just discussed. It can point to a method or situation that has already been mentioned. A new example is: 这样做比较简单。
更
“更” means “more” in “更容易看懂路线”, comparing this route with the previous option. It is placed before the adjective or description being increased. A new example is: 这样更安全。
容易
“容易” means “easy” in “更容易看懂路线”, describing the route as easier to understand. It commonly comes before a verb-object phrase such as 看懂路线. A new example is: 这篇文章很容易理解。
看懂
“看懂” means to understand something by looking at or reading it, and here refers to understanding the route. It combines 看 with the result of understanding and can be followed by the thing understood. A new example is: 我终于看懂这张地图了。
就
“就” in “这样就可以” marks the result that this arrangement is sufficient or acceptable. It helps connect the proposed way of doing something with the speaker’s approval. A new example is: 这样就够了。
着急
“着急” means to be in a hurry or feel anxious, and “我不着急” says that the passenger does not need a faster route. It can appear after 不 to say that someone is not pressed for time. A new example is: 你不用着急。
从
“从” means “from” in “从这里开始”, marking the starting point of the driver’s change in route choice. It is followed by a place or time and often combines with 开始. A new example is: 从明天开始,我每天走路。
这里
“这里” means “here” and identifies the current location in “从这里开始”. With 从, it marks where the new route choice begins. A new example is: 请在这里下车。
开始
“开始” means “begin” in “从这里开始”, stating when or where the driver will start avoiding the small side streets. It can follow a starting-point phrase such as 从这里. A new example is: 会议八点开始。
避开
“避开” means to avoid or keep away from something, here referring to the small side streets. It is followed by the place or thing being avoided. A new example is: 高峰时间请避开这条路。
小巷
“小巷” means a small side street or alley, the type of road the driver will avoid. It can follow 避开 when describing a route choice. A new example is: 这家店在一条小巷里。
谢谢
“谢谢” means “thanks” and expresses gratitude for the driver’s explanation. It commonly comes before or after the person or action being thanked. A new example is: 谢谢你的帮助。
你
“你” refers to the driver in “谢谢你解释这条路线”. It identifies the person receiving the thanks and comes before the action phrase that explains what the person did. A new example is: 你先进去吧。
解释
“解释” means “explain” in “解释这条路线”, referring to making the route clear to the passenger. It can be followed directly by the topic being explained. A new example is: 请解释一下这个问题。
还
“还” means “still” in “还需要再改变路线”, showing that another route change may yet be necessary. It comes before 需要 to describe an ongoing or additional possibility. A new example is: 我还需要一点时间。
再
“再” means “again” or “further” in “再改变路线”, referring to another change after the current one. It is placed before the action that may happen again. A new example is: 如果不行,我们再想办法。
改变
“改变” means “change” in “改变路线”, referring to changing the route itself. It can be followed by the object that is changed, such as 路线. A new example is: 我们需要改变计划。
告诉
“告诉” means “tell” or “let someone know” in “告诉你”, where the driver promises to inform the passenger. It commonly takes the person being informed immediately after it. A new example is: 有消息请告诉我。