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About This Lesson
Use Short team update and follow-up to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
我们把这次进度会议开短一些,按议程逐项进行吧。
wǒmen bǎ zhè cì jìndù huìyì kāi duǎn yìxiē, àn yìchéng zhúxiàng jìnxíng ba. Let's keep this update meeting short and work through the agenda.我可以先介绍一下设计任务的进展。
wǒ kěyǐ xiān jièshào yíxià shèjì rènwu de jìnzhǎn. I can start with progress on the design task.之后,请说明任何可能影响进度的阻碍。
zhīhòu, qǐng shuōmíng rénhé kěnéng yǐngxiǎng jìndù de zǔ'ài. After that, please mention any blockers that could affect the timeline.主要的阻碍是还在等待法律团队的批准。
zhǔyào de zǔ'ài shì hái zài děngdài fǎlǜ tuánduì de pīzhǔn. The main blocker is waiting for approval from the legal team.这次通话后,谁应该跟进法律团队那边?
zhè cì tōnghuà hòu, shéi yīnggāi gēnjìn fǎlǜ tuánduì nàbian? Who should follow up with them after this call?我可以跟进,但我首先需要最新版本的文件。
wǒ kěyǐ gēnjìn, dàn wǒ shǒuxiān xūyào zuìxīn bǎnběn de wénjiàn. I can do it, but I need the latest document version first.我会请人今天把它发过来。
wǒ huì qǐng rén jīntiān bǎ tā fā guòlái. I'll ask someone to send it today.这样我们应该还是能在计划的截止日期前完成。
zhèyàng wǒmen yīnggāi háishi néng zài jìhuà de jiézhǐ rìqī qián wánchéng. Then we should still be able to finish by the planned deadline.会议结束后,我会发送一份决定的书面总结。
huìyì jiéshù hòu, wǒ huì fāsòng yí fèn juédìng de shūmiàn zǒngjié. After the meeting, I'll send a written summary of the decisions.这样能帮助大家清楚下一步该做什么。
zhèyàng néng bāngzhù dàjiā qīngchu xià yí bù gāi zuò shénme. That will help everyone stay clear on the next steps.Sentence explanations
我们把这次进度会议开短一些,按议程逐项进行吧。
Let's keep this update meeting short and work through the agenda.
- 我们
- we
- 这次
- this time; this occasion
- 进度会议
- progress meeting; update meeting
- 开
- hold (a meeting)
- 短一些
- somewhat shorter
- 按议程
- according to the agenda
- 逐项
- item by item
- 进行
- proceed; carry out
- 吧
- softens a suggestion
More detail
我们 means “we” and is the first-person plural pronoun: 我 is “I,” while 我们 refers to the speaker together with at least one other person. Example: 我们开始吧。 — “Let’s begin.” 这次 means “this time” or “on this occasion.” 这 means “this,” and 次 is a measure word for occurrences or times. Here it identifies the particular meeting occasion, not a numerical count of meetings. Example: 这次会议很重要。 — “This meeting is important.” 进度会议 is a meeting about progress or updates. 进度 means “progress,” and 会议 means “meeting.” The compound is understood as a meeting focused on reporting or discussing progress. Example: 明天有进度会议。 — “There is a progress meeting tomorrow.” 开 here is the verb used for holding or conducting a meeting. Its basic meaning is broader and can also mean “open,” “turn on,” or “drive,” so the object and context determine the sense. Example: 我们下午开会。 — “We will have a meeting this afternoon.” 短一些 means “somewhat shorter” in this context. 短 is the adjective “short,” and 一些 after an adjective indicates a modest degree: “a little more [adjective].” The phrase therefore proposes reducing the meeting’s length, rather than simply describing it as short. Example: 请说短一些。 — “Please say it more briefly.” Together, 开 and 短一些 form the pattern 把 + object + verb + adjective + 一些: the meeting is treated as the object whose duration is made shorter. 把 is not separately selected in the phrase list, but it helps show that the speaker is proposing an effect on 这次进度会议. 按议程 means “according to the agenda.” 按 introduces the standard, order, or basis being followed; 议程 means “agenda.” Example: 我们按议程讨论。 — “We discuss according to the agenda.” 逐项 means “item by item” or “one item at a time.” 逐 marks a step-by-step sequence, and 项 refers to an item or entry. It describes how the agenda will be handled, not how many items there are. Example: 请逐项检查。 — “Please check each item one by one.” 进行 means “proceed” or “carry out.” In this sentence it is a relatively formal verb for carrying out the discussion or work through the agenda. Example: 讨论正在进行。 — “The discussion is in progress.” 吧 at the end softens the utterance into a suggestion or proposal. It makes the plan sound collaborative rather than like a bare command. Example: 我们先休息一下吧。 — “Let’s take a short break first.” The sentence first proposes making this progress meeting shorter: 我们把这次进度会议开短一些. It then proposes proceeding through the agenda item by item: 按议程逐项进行吧. Together, the utterance means: “Let’s keep this update meeting short and work through the agenda.”
我可以先介绍一下设计任务的进展。
I can start with progress on the design task.
- 我可以
- I can
- 先
- first
- 介绍
- introduce; present
- 一下
- briefly
- 设计任务
- design task
- 进展
- progress
More detail
我可以 means “I can” here: 我 is the first-person pronoun “I,” and 可以 expresses ability or permission depending on context. The fixed translation supports the ability/offer reading here. A reusable pattern is 我可以 + verb, for example, 我可以帮你。 — “I can help you.” 先 means “first” or “to begin with.” It places this action before another action in the relevant sequence; it does not by itself say that the speaker will finish it before anything else happens. Example: 我们先讨论这个问题。 — “Let’s discuss this issue first.” 介绍 is the verb “to introduce” or “to present.” In this sentence it means presenting information about the progress. The same verb can introduce a person, topic, or situation: 我介绍一下这个项目。 — “I’ll briefly introduce this project.” 一下 follows a verb and makes the action sound brief, light, or limited in scope. It is not an independent time word meaning a fixed duration here. The pattern 动词 + 一下 is widely reusable: 看一下。 — “Have a look.” 设计任务 is the noun phrase “design task.” 设计 modifies 任务, specifying the type of task; 任务 means “task” or “assignment.” A similar pattern is 会议安排 — “meeting arrangements,” where the first noun specifies the type or topic of the second. 进展 is the noun “progress” or “development.” In 设计任务的进展, 的 links the task to the progress being discussed: literally, “the progress of the design task.” Example: 项目进展顺利。 — “The project is progressing smoothly.” Together, 我可以 introduces the speaker’s ability or offer, 先 places the action at the beginning of the sequence, and 介绍一下 presents the information in a brief, light way. 设计任务的进展 identifies the subject of that presentation. The whole utterance therefore means: “I can start with progress on the design task.”
之后,请说明任何可能影响进度的阻碍。
After that, please mention any blockers that could affect the timeline.
- 之后
- after that
- 请
- please
- 说明
- mention; explain
- 任何
- any
- 可能
- possible; could
- 影响
- affect
- 进度
- progress; timeline
- 阻碍
- blocker; obstacle
More detail
之后 means “after that” and places the request later than an already established point. In this context, it follows the earlier discussion of progress. It can also be used in a time expression such as 会议之后 (“after the meeting”). 请 marks a polite request. It comes before the action being requested: 请说明…… means “please explain/mention …”. It is a request marker, not an English-style verb that changes for person or tense. 说明 means “to explain” or “to state/mention clearly.” Here it introduces the information the listener is asked to provide. A useful contrast is 解释, which more specifically emphasizes explaining why or how something is the case; 说明 can simply present or clarify information. 任何 means “any” in an unrestricted sense. In 任何可能影响进度的阻碍, it applies to all blockers that meet the description, rather than identifying one particular blocker. It normally appears before the noun phrase it limits, as in 任何问题 (“any problem”). 可能 means “may” or “could” when it occurs before a verb. Here it expresses possibility: a blocker may affect the timeline. It is not the same as 一定 (“certainly/must”), which expresses certainty rather than possibility. 影响 is the verb “to affect” or “to have an effect on.” Its subject in the relative clause is understood from the following noun phrase: the blockers are what may affect the timeline. A reusable pattern is A 影响 B, meaning “A affects B,” for example, 天气影响进度 (“The weather affects the progress”). 进度 means “progress” or “the timeline/status of progress,” especially for a task or project. In this sentence it is the thing that may be affected. It is a noun, so 影响进度 literally means “affect progress”; the fixed translation’s “timeline” captures the project-management sense here. 阻碍 means “blocker” or “obstacle.” It is the noun being requested: the listener should mention blockers that could affect progress. In the following context, 主要的阻碍 means “the main blocker,” showing that 阻碍 can be modified to identify importance or priority. The sequence 可能影响进度的阻碍 uses a relative clause before 的 to describe a noun: 可能影响进度的 (“that could affect the progress”) modifies 阻碍 (“blockers”). The whole request therefore assembles as 之后 (“after that”) + 请说明 (“please mention/explain”) + 任何可能影响进度的阻碍 (“any blockers that could affect the timeline”). The complete meaning is: “After that, please mention any blockers that could affect the timeline.”
主要的阻碍是还在等待法律团队的批准。
The main blocker is waiting for approval from the legal team.
- 主要的
- main
- 阻碍
- blocker
- 是
- is
- 还在等待
- still waiting
- 法律团队
- legal team
- 批准
- approval
More detail
主要的 means “main” here. 主要 is the adjective “main” or “primary,” and 的 connects it to the noun it describes: 主要的 + noun. For example, 主要的问题 means “the main problem.” This phrase identifies one blocker as the primary one, rather than merely saying it is important. 阻碍 is the noun “blocker” or “obstacle” in this sentence. It can also be used as a verb meaning “to obstruct,” but here it names a problem that prevents or delays progress. The preceding context also uses 阻碍 for blockers that may affect the timeline. 是 links the subject and the identifying description, much like “is” in English. The pattern A 是 B presents B as an identification or description of A. Here, 主要的阻碍 is identified as the situation that follows. 还在等待 means “is still waiting.” 还 adds the idea that the situation continues, while 在 + verb marks an action or state in progress; 等待 means “to wait” or “to await.” The reusable pattern is 还在 + verb, as in 她还在工作 (“She is still working”). In this sentence, the waiting is the continuing situation, not a separate completed event. 法律团队 means “legal team.” 法律 means “legal” or “law-related,” and 团队 means “team.” In 法律团队的批准, 的 connects the team with what belongs to or comes from it: “the legal team’s approval.” The next-context reference to following up with that team supports this intended legal-team reading. 批准 means “approval” here. Chinese 批准 can also function as a verb meaning “to approve,” but after 的 in 法律团队的批准, it is the approved authorization or decision—the noun “approval.” Compare the verbal use 团队批准了请求, “The team approved the request.” Together, 主要的阻碍 is “the main blocker,” and 是还在等待法律团队的批准 identifies that blocker as the continuing wait for the legal team’s approval. Thus the whole utterance means: “The main blocker is waiting for approval from the legal team.”
这次通话后,谁应该跟进法律团队那边?
Who should follow up with them after this call?
- 这次
- this time; this particular
- 通话
- call
- 后
- after
- 谁
- who
- 应该
- should
- 跟进
- follow up
- 法律
- legal
- 团队
- team
- 那边
- their side
More detail
这次 means “this time” or “on this occasion.” 次 counts occurrences, so this phrase identifies one particular occasion; here, together with 通话, it refers to this particular call. Example: 这次会议很重要。 “This meeting is important.” 通话 is a noun meaning “phone call” or “conversation by phone.” It can also be used as a verb in other sentences, but here it is the event being referred to. Example: 通话已经结束了。 “The call has already ended.” 后 means “after” when it follows a time, event, or noun phrase. The reusable pattern is X 后 = “after X.” Thus 这次通话后 means “after this call.” Example: 下课后,我去图书馆。 “After class, I go to the library.” 谁 asks which person is involved in the role described by the sentence. In this question, it asks which person should carry out the follow-up, without identifying that person in advance. Example: 谁负责这个项目? “Who is responsible for this project?” 应该 is a modal meaning “should” or “be expected to.” It comes before the verb it modifies, as in 应该跟进; it does not change for the person or number of the subject. Example: 你应该先确认。 “You should confirm first.” 跟进 is a verb meaning “to follow up on” or “to follow up with.” It describes taking the next action to pursue an issue, request, or contact. Example: 我明天跟进这个问题。 “I will follow up on this issue tomorrow.” 法律 means “legal” in this context and modifies the following noun. It is an adjective-like modifier here, not the name of a person or organization by itself. Example: 我们需要法律建议。 “We need legal advice.” 团队 is a noun meaning “team.” The combination 法律团队 means “legal team,” with 法律 specifying the team’s function. Example: 团队正在审查文件。 “The team is reviewing the document.” 那边 literally points to “that side” or “over there.” After a person or organization, it can refer to that party or side, so 法律团队那边 means “the legal team’s side” or, naturally here, “with the legal team.” The fixed translation and the surrounding context identify that team as the intended party. Example: 客户那边还没有回复。 “The client’s side has not replied yet.” The sentence is assembled as 这次通话后 (“after this call”) + 谁 (“who”) + 应该跟进 (“should follow up”) + 法律团队那边 (“with the legal team”). Together, it asks: “Who should follow up with them after this call?”
我可以跟进,但我首先需要最新版本的文件。
I can do it, but I need the latest document version first.
- 我可以
- I can
- 跟进
- follow up
- 但
- but
- 首先
- first
- 需要
- need
- 最新
- latest
- 版本
- version
- 文件
- document
More detail
我可以 combines 我 (“I”) with 可以, a modal meaning “can” here: the speaker can carry out the follow-up. 我 is a first-person singular pronoun. 可以 comes before the action it enables; for example, 我可以帮你 means “I can help you.” The following action is 跟进, rather than being repeated inside this phrase. 跟进 is a verb meaning “to follow up” or “to keep track of a matter.” It is useful for continuing work on an issue or checking its progress. Here it refers to the follow-up mentioned in the surrounding exchange. For example, 请跟进这个问题 means “Please follow up on this issue.” 但 links two contrasting parts and means “but.” The first part says that the speaker can follow up; the part after 但 states what the speaker needs before doing so. A reusable pattern is A,但B (“A, but B”). 首先 means “first” or “first of all.” It marks the next need as preceding the follow-up in priority or sequence. For example, 首先确认地址 means “First, confirm the address.” 需要 is the verb “to need.” It presents something as necessary for the speaker. The subject remains understood as 我 from the earlier clause, so 我需要... means “I need ...”. For example, 我需要更多时间 means “I need more time.” 最新 is a descriptive word meaning “latest” or “most up-to-date.” It directly modifies 版本 in 最新版本; it is not itself a word for “version.” A useful contrast is 最新版本 (“latest version”) versus 旧版本 (“old version”). 版本 is the noun “version,” used for one release or form of a document, file, or other item. In 最新版本的文件, it identifies which version is wanted. The 的 after 版本 links the modifying phrase 最新版本 to 文件. 文件 is the noun “document” or “file.” Here, 最新版本的文件 means the document in its latest version, naturally “the latest version of the document.” The broader pattern X的Y links Y to X in a modifying relationship; for example, 我的文件 means “my document/file.” Putting the parts together, 我可以跟进 means “I can follow up,” 但 introduces the contrast, and 我首先需要最新版本的文件 means “I first need the latest version of the document.” The complete utterance is: “I can do it, but I need the latest document version first.”
我会请人今天把它发过来。
I'll ask someone to send it today.
- 我会
- I will
- 请人
- ask someone
- 今天
- today
- 它
- it
- 发过来
- send over
More detail
我会 combines 我 (“I”) with 会, which here expresses a future intention or expected action: “I will.” 会 can also express that something is likely to happen, so the surrounding context determines whether it means future intention or probability. Example: 我会回来。 — “I will come back.” 请人 uses 请 in the sense “to ask/request,” followed by 人 (“a person” or “someone”). The reusable pattern is 请 + person + action, meaning “ask/request someone to do something.” Here 请人 does not itself specify who the person is. Example: 请他回复。 — “Ask him to reply.” 今天 means “today.” It is a time expression and can be placed before the action it dates, as here. Example: 我今天回复。 — “I’ll reply today.” 它 is a pronoun meaning “it.” Here it is the object of the sending action, and the fixed translation identifies the intended object only as “it”; the sentence itself does not give a more specific noun for that pronoun. 发过来 means “send over/send here.” 发 is the verb “send,” and 过来 adds movement toward the relevant deictic point, commonly the speaker or the current interaction point. This is different from bare 发, which states sending without specifying that direction. Example: 请把文件发过来。 — “Please send the document over here.” Together, 我会 marks the speaker’s future intention, 请人 says that the speaker will ask someone to perform an action, 今天 sets the time, 把它 identifies the item acted on, and 发过来 describes sending it toward the relevant point. The complete meaning is: “I’ll ask someone to send it today.”
这样我们应该还是能在计划的截止日期前完成。
Then we should still be able to finish by the planned deadline.
- 这样
- this way; thus
- 我们
- we; us
- 应该
- should; ought to
- 还是
- still
- 能
- be able to; can
- 计划
- plan; planned
- 截止日期
- deadline
- 完成
- finish; complete
More detail
这样 means “this way” or, as here, “thus/then.” It links the statement to the situation or action already under discussion; it does not itself specify what that situation is. Pattern: 这样 + clause = “this way, …” or “then, …”. 我们 is the first-person plural pronoun “we/us.” Chinese does not mark inclusive versus exclusive “we” in this form, so the exact group is not specified by the word alone. 应该 expresses what is expected or what is reasonable to assume: “should.” Here it marks an expectation about the group’s ability, rather than a direct command. Pattern: subject + 应该 + verb = “the subject should …”. 还是 means “still” here: despite the circumstances, the expected ability remains. In other contexts, 还是 can introduce a choice meaning “or,” but that is not its function in this sentence. 能 is the modal verb “can/be able to.” It presents completion as possible or achievable. 应该能 + verb combines expectation with ability: “should be able to …”. 计划 means “plan” as a noun in this sentence. In 计划的截止日期, it modifies the following noun through 的, giving “the deadline of the plan” or, naturally here, “the planned deadline.” This is not a verb form meaning that someone is planning at this moment. 截止日期 is the compound noun “deadline,” literally a cutoff date. 截止 conveys the stopping or cutoff point, while 日期 means “date.” Example: 提交截止日期是星期五。 — “The submission deadline is Friday.” 在计划的截止日期前 places the completion before the planned deadline. 在 + time point + 前 means “before/by a time point”; with a completion verb such as 完成, the natural English rendering is “finish by that deadline.” 前 means “before/in front of” depending on context, and here it is temporal. 完成 is the verb “finish” or “complete,” commonly used when an intended task or process reaches completion. Example: 我们今天完成任务。 — “We will complete the task today.” The sentence does not specify what the task is. Together, 这样 sets the connection as “then,” 我们应该还是能 says “we should still be able to,” and 在计划的截止日期前完成 says “finish by the planned deadline.” The complete meaning is: “Then we should still be able to finish by the planned deadline.”
会议结束后,我会发送一份决定的书面总结。
After the meeting, I'll send a written summary of the decisions.
- 会议
- meeting
- 结束后
- after ending
- 我会
- I will
- 发送
- send
- 一份
- one measure-word phrase
- 决定
- decision(s)
- 书面
- written
- 总结
- summary
More detail
会议 means “meeting” here. It is a noun and can be used in compounds such as 会议室 (“meeting room”). Example: 会议开始了。 — “The meeting has started.” 结束后 means “after [it] ends.” 结束 means “to end” or “to finish,” and 后 after a verb phrase creates a time expression meaning “after that happens.” Here, 会议结束后 is the complete time phrase “after the meeting ends.” Example: 工作结束后,我回家。 — “After work ends, I go home.” 我会 combines 我 (“I”) with 会, which here expresses a future plan or expected action: “I will.” 会 can also express likelihood in other contexts, so the surrounding sentence determines its use. Example: 我会告诉你。 — “I will tell you.” 发送 means “to send.” It is a relatively formal, widely usable verb, especially for sending messages, files, or documents. Example: 请发送文件。 — “Please send the file.” 一份 combines 一 with the classifier 份. 份 is commonly used with documents, reports, copies, and other portions. In this sentence, 一份 marks one item of the type specified by the following noun phrase; it does not itself mean “document” or “summary.” Example: 我准备了一份报告。 — “I prepared a report.” 决定 means “decision” here and functions as a noun before 的; in the fixed translation, the surrounding context presents the decisions as plural in English. The same form can also be the verb “to decide,” but that is not its role in this noun phrase. Example: 这个决定很重要。 — “This decision is important.” 书面 means “written” or “in written form.” It describes the form or medium of the following noun. Example: 请给我书面答复。 — “Please give me a written response.” 总结 means “summary.” It can be a noun, as here, or a verb meaning “to summarize” in other contexts. In 书面总结, it is the noun “written summary.” Example: 这是会议总结。 — “This is the meeting summary.” The sentence is assembled as 会议结束后 (“after the meeting ends”) + 我会发送 (“I will send”) + 一份 (a classifier phrase marking one item) + 决定的 (“of the decisions”) + 书面总结 (“written summary”). Together, it means: “After the meeting, I’ll send a written summary of the decisions.” The wording suits a formal planning or coordination message.
这样能帮助大家清楚下一步该做什么。
That will help everyone stay clear on the next steps.
- 这样
- this way; that way
- 能
- can; be able to
- 帮助
- help
- 大家
- everyone
- 清楚
- clear; clearly
- 下一步
- the next step
- 该做什么
- what one should do
More detail
这样 means “in this way” or “that way.” Here it points to the method or arrangement already understood from the situation; it does not independently identify a particular object. A reusable pattern is 这样 + clause: 这样做更方便。“Doing it this way is more convenient.” 能 expresses ability or possibility: “can” or “be able to.” In 这样能帮助..., it says that this method has the potential to help; it is not the past form of a verb. 能 can be followed directly by a verb, as in 我能看见。“I can see.” 帮助 means “help.” It can function as a verb, as here, or as a noun in other contexts. The pattern A 帮助 B + action or result means “A helps B [to do or achieve something].” Example: 这本书帮助我理解这个问题。“This book helps me understand this problem.” 大家 means “everyone” or “everybody” in the relevant group. It is a plural-group expression, but it does not specify an exact number. It commonly serves as the subject or object of a sentence: 大家都同意。“Everyone agrees.” 清楚 means “clear” or “clearly,” depending on how it functions in a sentence. Here, following 帮助大家, it describes the resulting state: everyone will have a clear understanding. This word can also describe something directly: 说明很清楚。“The explanation is clear.” 下一步 literally refers to “the next step.” 下一 means “next,” and 步 means “step”; together they form a useful noun phrase for the next action or stage. Example: 我们先确定下一步。“Let’s first determine the next step.” 该做什么 is “what one should do” or “what is supposed to be done.” 该 expresses an appropriate or expected action, 做 means “do,” and 什么 asks “what.” In this embedded question, 什么 is the thing to be identified, so the phrase does not ask a separate direct question such as “What should you do?” Example: 我不知道下一步该做什么。“I don’t know what I should do next.” Together, 这样能帮助大家清楚下一步该做什么 means “That will help everyone stay clear on the next steps.” 这样 identifies the relevant way or arrangement, 能帮助 says it can produce a helpful result for 大家, and 清楚下一步该做什么 describes that result: everyone understands what should be done in the next step. The wording is suitable for a neutral discussion of planning or coordination.
Grammar Points
逐项 + 动词
逐项进行
zhúxiàng jìnxíngto go through item by item
“逐项”表示按顺序一个项目一个项目地做某事,通常放在动词前。
Chinese Vocabulary
Quiz
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Tap the letters to spell the word.
legal team
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法律团队progress meeting
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进度会议design task
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设计任务go through item by item