Finding the right queue for detailed help | Learn Chinese in English

Chinese lesson set in a contemporary Shanghai everyday setting: In a service area, a person checks which line is right for a detailed request before waiting in the wrong place..

EN → ZH / Level: B1

About This Lesson

Use Finding the right queue for detailed help to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.

Dialogue

A

请问,这是办理复杂业务的队伍吗?

Qǐngwèn, zhè shì bànlǐ fùzá yèwù de duìwu ma? Excuse me, is this the line for help with a complicated request?
B

这条队伍是回答简单问题的,不是办理详细业务的。

Zhè tiáo duìwu shì huídá jiǎndān wèntí de, bú shì bànlǐ xiángxì yèwù de. This line is for simple questions, not detailed requests.
A

指示牌让人看不明白,所以我不知道该在哪里等。

Zhǐshìpái ràng rén kàn bù míngbai, suǒyǐ wǒ bù zhīdào gāi zài nǎlǐ děng. The sign is confusing, so I was not sure where to wait.
B

如果需要详细帮助,就去主服务台附近的队伍排队。

Rúguǒ xūyào xiángxì bāngzhù, jiù qù zhǔ fúwùtái fùjìn de duìwu páiduì. For detailed help, join the line near the main desk.
A

我换队之前,要先去前台问一下吗?

Wǒ huàn duì zhīqián, yào xiān qù qiántái wèn yíxià ma? Should I ask at reception before I move?
B

告诉他们你需要什么。

Gàosu tāmen nǐ xūyào shénme. Tell them what you need.
B

他们可以指引你去正确的地方。

Tāmen kěyǐ zhǐyǐn nǐ qù zhèngquè de dìfang. They can point you to the right place.
A

我不想在错误的队伍里等。

Wǒ bù xiǎng zài cuòwù de duìwu lǐ děng. I do not want to wait in the wrong line.
B

这种情况很常见,因为指示牌不太清楚。

Zhè zhǒng qíngkuàng hěn chángjiàn, yīnwèi zhǐshìpái bú tài qīngchu. It happens often because the sign is not very clear.
A

让我先问清楚,再去正确的队伍排队。

Ràng wǒ xiān wèn qīngchu, zài qù zhèngquè de duìwu páiduì. Let me ask first, then join the correct queue.
B

这样应该能帮你避免多等一会儿。

Zhèyàng yīnggāi néng bāng nǐ bìmiǎn duō děng yíhuìr. That should help you avoid extra waiting.

Word by Word

请问 “请问” is a polite way to say “excuse me” or “may I ask” when seeking information. In this expression, 请 adds a polite request and 问 means “ask.” Use it when asking staff or another person for help.
“这” means “this” and points to the line being indicated. It appears before 是 in “这是办理复杂业务的队伍吗?” Use 这 before a nearby person, thing, or place you are identifying.
“是” links the subject with the description or identity being checked, as in “这是办理复杂业务的队伍吗?” It is useful in identification statements and yes-or-no questions.
办理 “办理” means to handle or process a service matter, as in “办理复杂业务” and “办理详细业务.” It commonly comes before the service or matter being handled. Use it when asking where an administrative or service request is processed.
复杂 “复杂” means “complicated” in “办理复杂业务.” It describes a service matter that requires detailed handling. Use 复杂 before a noun when explaining that a request or task is not simple.
业务 “业务” refers here to a service matter being handled at the service area, as in “复杂业务” and “详细业务.” It follows a describing word in these phrases. Use it when discussing a specific type of service or administrative matter.
“的” links the preceding description to the noun in “办理复杂业务的队伍.” The phrase before 的 describes which queue is meant. A common pattern is a description + 的 + noun.
队伍 “队伍” means the queue or line in “办理复杂业务的队伍.” It identifies the group of people waiting for a service. Use it when referring to a particular line in a service area.
“吗” is the question particle at the end of “这是办理复杂业务的队伍吗?” It turns the statement into a yes-or-no question. Use it at the end when checking whether something is correct.
“条” is the measure word used in “这条队伍” for this long line or queue. It comes between 这 and 队伍 in the dialogue. Use 条 with a line or another long, narrow thing when counting or identifying it.
回答 “回答” means “answer” in “回答简单问题.” Here it describes responding to simple questions. Use 回答 before the question or problem that someone responds to.
简单 “简单” means “simple” in “简单问题.” It describes questions that do not require detailed processing. Use it before a noun to identify something as easy or uncomplicated.
问题 “问题” means “question” in “回答简单问题.” In other contexts it can also refer to a problem, but here it is something people ask. Use it after a describing word or after a verb such as 回答.
“不” marks negation in “不是办理详细业务的,” meaning that this line is not for detailed service matters. It appears before the verb or expression being negated. Use 不 to say that something is not the case or does not happen.
详细 “详细” means “detailed” in “详细业务” and “详细帮助.” It describes help or a service matter that requires more specific information or handling. Use it before a noun when emphasizing detail.
指示牌 “指示牌” means a sign that gives directions or information, as in “指示牌让人看不明白.” It is the sign whose wording causes confusion in this situation. Use it when referring to a directional or informational sign in a public place.
“让” introduces the person affected by a result in “让人看不明白,” where the sign makes people unable to understand it. The pattern is 让 + person + action or result. Use it when saying that someone or something causes another person to do or experience something.
“人” means “people” or “a person” in “让人看不明白.” It identifies the people affected by the confusing sign. Use it after 让 when referring generally to the person experiencing the result.
“看” means “look at” or “read” in “看不明白.” Here it refers to trying to understand the information by looking at the sign. Use 看 with a sign, text, or other visual information.
明白 “明白” means “understand” or “be clear” in “看不明白.” Together with 看 and 不, the phrase says that the information cannot be understood clearly. Use 明白 when referring to understanding an explanation, sign, or situation.
所以 “所以” means “so” or “therefore” and introduces the result in “所以我不知道该在哪里等.” It connects the confusing sign with the speaker’s uncertainty. Use it before the result clause after explaining a reason.
“我” means “I” or “me” and refers to the speaker in “我不知道该在哪里等” and “我换队之前.” It commonly appears before the action or state being described. Use it when talking about your own action, thought, or need.
知道 “知道” means “know” in “不知道该在哪里等,” referring to knowing where to wait. With 不, the phrase means “do not know.” Use 知道 before information or a question word when stating whether you know something.
“该” means “should” or “be supposed to” in “该在哪里等,” asking which place is appropriate for waiting. It comes before the action or place being considered. Use 该 + verb when discussing the appropriate action in a situation.
“在” marks the place where an action happens in “在哪里等” and “在错误的队伍里等.” It is followed by a location before the verb. Use 在 + place + action to say where something happens.
哪里 “哪里” means “where” in “在哪里等,” asking for the appropriate place to wait. It appears after 在 to form a question about location. Use 在哪里 + action when asking where to do something.
“等” means “wait” in “在哪里等” and “多等一会儿.” It describes remaining in place until service or another event. Use 等 with a place or a period of time when explaining where or how long to wait.
如果 “如果” introduces a condition in “如果需要详细帮助,就去主服务台附近的队伍排队.” The sentence uses 如果...就... to connect a condition with its result. Use 如果 before a possible situation when giving conditional advice.
需要 “需要” means “need” in “如果需要详细帮助” and “你需要什么.” It is followed here by the help or information that is needed. Use 需要 + thing or information when explaining a need.
“就” introduces the result or recommended action after the condition in “如果需要详细帮助,就去主服务台附近的队伍排队.” It works with 如果 to mean “then” or “in that case.” Use it before the action that follows a stated condition.
“去” means “go” in “去主服务台附近的队伍排队.” It directs someone toward the place where the next action should happen. Use 去 + place + action when telling someone where to go to do something.
“主” means “main” in “主服务台,” identifying the main service desk. It comes before the noun it describes. Use 主 + noun when distinguishing the main desk or facility from another one.
服务台 “服务台” means “service desk” in “主服务台附近.” It is the desk where people can ask for service-related assistance. Use it when directing someone to a help or information desk.
附近 “附近” means “nearby” or “in the vicinity” in “主服务台附近.” It follows the place used as the reference point. Use place + 附近 to identify an area near that place.
排队 “排队” means “queue up” or “line up” in “去主服务台附近的队伍排队.” It describes joining and waiting in an ordered line. Use it when telling someone to form or join a queue.
换队 “换队” means “change lines” in “我换队之前.” It refers to moving from the current queue to another one. Use it when discussing changing queues before continuing to wait.
之前 “之前” means “before” in “我换队之前,” placing one action before another. It follows the action or event that must happen first. Use action + 之前 when saying what happens before that action.
“要” expresses whether an action is needed or expected in “要先去前台问一下吗?” It comes before the action 去前台问一下. Use 要 + verb when asking or stating whether someone needs to do something.
“先” means “first” in “先去前台问一下,” showing that asking should happen before changing lines. It appears before the first action in a sequence. Use 先...再... to organize two actions in order.
前台 “前台” means “reception” or “front desk” in “去前台问一下.” It identifies the place where the speaker can ask for guidance. Use it when directing a question to the reception desk of a service area.
“问” means “ask” in “问一下.” It describes requesting information from the reception desk. Use 问 before the person, place, or information you want to ask about.
一下 “一下” makes “问一下” sound like a brief or light action rather than a lengthy request. In this expression, 一 contributes the idea of one and 下 contributes one short occurrence, while the whole expression softens the action. Use it after a verb when asking someone to do something briefly or casually.
告诉 “告诉” means “tell” in “告诉他们你需要什么.” It introduces information that one person gives to another. Use 告诉 + person + information when telling someone what is needed.
他们 “他们” means “they” or “them” in “告诉他们你需要什么.” Here it refers to the people at reception or the service area. It appears after 告诉 as the people receiving the information.
“你” means “you” in “你需要什么.” It refers to the person whose needs are being discussed. It appears before the action or state that applies to the listener.
什么 “什么” means “what” in “你需要什么,” asking which thing or type of help is needed. It comes after 需要 in this question. Use a verb + 什么 to ask what the object or information is.
可以 “可以” means “can” or “be able to” in “他们可以指引你去正确的地方.” It expresses that the staff are able to provide this guidance. Use 可以 + verb when describing an available ability or possible action.
指引 “指引” means “guide” or “direct” in “指引你去正确的地方.” It describes helping a person find the appropriate place. Use 指引 + person + 去 + place when directing someone somewhere.
正确 “正确” means “correct” or “right” in “正确的地方” and “正确的队伍.” It identifies the place or queue that matches the person’s request. Use it before 的 + noun when distinguishing the appropriate option.
地方 “地方” means “place” in “正确的地方.” It refers to the location where the person should go. Use a describing phrase before 地方 to specify which place is meant.
“想” means “want” in “我不想在错误的队伍里等.” With 不, it expresses that the speaker does not want to wait there. Use 想 + action when describing a desire to do something.
错误 “错误” means “wrong” or “incorrect” in “错误的队伍.” It identifies the queue that does not match the speaker’s request. Use 错误的 + noun when describing an unsuitable choice or result.
“里” means “in” or “inside” in “在错误的队伍里等.” It marks being inside or within the queue while waiting. Use place + 里 + action when describing an action occurring inside a place or group.
这种 “这种” means “this kind of” in “这种情况.” It refers back to the type of situation just discussed, namely waiting in the wrong line because of unclear information. Use 这种 before a noun when referring to a particular kind of situation or thing.
情况 “情况” means “situation” in “这种情况很常见.” It refers to the problem of people choosing the wrong queue. Use it when discussing circumstances or events as a whole.
“很” is a degree word in “很常见,” describing the situation as quite or very common. It usually comes before the describing word here. Use 很 before an adjective when giving a degree or natural-sounding description.
常见 “常见” means “common” in “这种情况很常见.” It says that this situation occurs frequently. Use it to describe a situation, problem, or thing that people encounter often.
因为 “因为” means “because” and introduces the reason in “因为指示牌不太清楚.” It explains why people often end up in the wrong line. Use 因为 before the cause of a situation.
“太” is a degree word in “不太清楚,” making the meaning “not very clear.” In this sentence, 不太 + adjective gives a moderate negative description rather than saying the sign is completely unclear. Use 不太 before a describing word when saying that something is not very much so.
清楚 “清楚” means “clear” in “指示牌不太清楚.” It describes whether the sign’s information is easy to understand. Use it for information, instructions, or a situation whose meaning can be understood clearly.
“再” means “then” in “再去正确的队伍排队,” showing the action that follows asking first. It helps arrange the second action in the sequence 先问清楚,再去排队. Use it before a later action after an earlier action has been stated.
这样 “这样” means “this way” or “like this” in “这样应该能帮你避免多等一会儿.” It refers to the plan of asking first and then joining the correct queue. Use it to refer to an action or method just described.
应该 “应该” means “should” in “这样应该能帮你避免多等一会儿,” expressing an expected helpful result. It comes before the action that is expected to occur. Use 应该 + verb when making a reasonable expectation or recommendation.
“能” means “can” or “be able to” in “能帮你避免多等一会儿.” It expresses that the plan has the ability to prevent extra waiting. Use 能 + verb when describing whether an action can produce a result.
“帮” means “help” in “帮你避免多等一会儿.” It introduces the person who benefits and the action being helped. Use 帮 + person + verb when saying that an action helps someone do something.
避免 “避免” means “avoid” in “避免多等一会儿.” It describes preventing an unwanted result, namely waiting longer than necessary. Use 避免 + an unwanted action or situation.
“多” means “extra” or “more than necessary” in “多等一会儿.” It modifies the waiting time that would be added unnecessarily. Use 多 before an action or amount when referring to an extra quantity or duration.
一会儿 “一会儿” means “a little while” in “多等一会儿.” As a whole, it refers to a short period of time; 一 contributes the idea of one and 会儿 refers to a short period. Use it after an action such as 等 when referring to a brief duration.

Grammar Points

看 + 不 + 明白

看不明白指示牌。

Kàn bù míngbai zhǐshìpái.

I can’t make sense of the sign.

“不”放在动词和结果成分之间,表示无法完成或达到结果,如看不明白。

Chinese Vocabulary

办理 verb
bànlǐ to handle; to process

这是办理复杂业务的队伍吗?

verb
děng to wait

我不知道该在哪里等

队伍 noun
duìwu line; queue

这是办理复杂业务的队伍吗?

附近 noun
fùjìn nearby; vicinity

主服务台附近的队伍

复杂 adj
fùzá complicated; complex

办理复杂业务

简单 adj
jiǎndān simple

回答简单问题

看不明白 phrase
kàn bù míngbai cannot understand by looking; cannot make sense of

指示牌让人看不明白

请问 phrase
qǐngwèn excuse me; may I ask

请问,这是办理复杂业务的队伍吗?

详细 adj
xiángxì detailed

办理详细业务

业务 noun
yèwù service; business matter

办理复杂业务

指示牌 noun
zhǐshìpái sign; signboard

指示牌让人看不明白

主服务台 noun
zhǔ fúwùtái main service desk

主服务台附近的队伍

Quiz

Spelling

Tap the letters to spell the word.

cannot understand by looking; cannot make sense of

Show Answer看不明白

main service desk

Show Answer主服务台

complicated; complex

Show Answer复杂

excuse me; may I ask

Show Answer请问