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About This Lesson
Use Calmly Addressing a Noise Issue to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
我想跟你说一声,你的音乐声很清楚地传过了这面墙。
wǒ xiǎng gēn nǐ shuō yī shēng, nǐ de yīnyuè shēng hěn qīngchu de chuán guò le zhè miàn qiáng. I wanted to mention that your music carries clearly through the wall.我没意识到声音传到了你那边。
wǒ méi yìshí dào shēngyīn chuán dào le nǐ nàbiān. I did not realize it was reaching your side.大楼安静下来后,主要是在深夜比较明显。
dàlóu ānjìng xiàlái hòu, zhǔyào shì zài shēnyè bǐjiào míngxiǎn. It is mostly noticeable late at night, when the building is quiet.我可以调低低音,把音箱移到离墙远一点的地方。
wǒ kěyǐ tiáo dī dīyīn, bǎ yīnxiāng yí dào lí qiáng yuǎn yìdiǎn de dìfang. I can lower the bass and move the speakers away from the wall.那会有帮助,尤其是在工作日的晚上。
nà huì yǒu bāngzhù, yóuqí shì zài gōngzuò rì de wǎnshang. That would help, especially on work nights.如果这样调整还不够,请告诉我。
rúguǒ zhèyàng tiáozhěng hái bú gòu, qǐng gàosu wǒ. Please tell me if the change is not enough.谢谢你愿意和我谈这件事。
xièxie nǐ yuànyì hé wǒ tán zhè jiàn shì. I appreciate you being willing to talk about it.最好在这件事变成彼此之间的紧张关系之前把它解决好。
zuì hǎo zài zhè jiàn shì biàn chéng bǐcǐ zhījiān de jǐnzhāng guānxì zhīqián bǎ tā jiějué hǎo. It is better to sort this out before it turns into tension.Sentence explanations
我想跟你说一声,你的音乐声很清楚地传过了这面墙。
I wanted to mention that your music carries clearly through the wall.
- 我想
- I want to / I intended to
- 跟你说一声
- mention it to you
- 音乐声
- music sound
- 清楚
- clear
- 传过了
- carried through
- 墙
- wall
More detail
我想 means “I wanted to” here and introduces the speaker’s intention to say something. 想 is the base form and commonly expresses wanting or intending; the surrounding context makes it a gentle way to introduce the remark, rather than a standalone statement about a current wish. 跟你说一声 is a reusable pattern meaning “mention it to you” or “let you know.” 跟 marks the person addressed, 你 is the second-person pronoun “you,” and 说一声 literally uses 说 “say” with 一声 to present the saying as a brief mention. The phrase does not assert a numeric count here; it softens the act of bringing something up. 音乐声 is the noun phrase “music sound,” naturally “the sound of your music” in this sentence. 音乐 means “music,” while 声 refers to a sound or audible sound. In 你的音乐声, 你 marks the owner or source: “your music sound.” 清楚 means “clear” here, and the following 地 turns the descriptive word into an adverbial modifier: 清楚地 means “clearly.” This describes how the sound carries, not the wall. A useful contrast is 清楚 “clear” versus 不清楚 “unclear.” Example: 请说清楚。 — “Please explain it clearly.” 传过了 describes the sound carrying or passing through. 传 is the verb “transmit, carry, or reach,” and 过 functions here as a directional complement showing movement across or through something. The 了 presents the passing-through event as realized or completed in this context; it does not by itself require an English past-tense translation. The pattern 传过 + obstacle is reusable for a sound or signal passing through an obstacle. 墙 means “wall.” In the source, it appears in 这面墙, where 这 means “this” and 面 is the measure word used with flat surfaces such as walls. Thus 这面墙 means “this wall.” Putting the parts together: 我想跟你说一声 introduces the speaker’s brief remark to the listener; 你的音乐声 identifies the listener’s music sound; 很清楚地 says that it does so clearly; and 传过了这面墙 says that it has carried through this wall. The whole utterance means: “I wanted to mention that your music carries clearly through the wall.”
我没意识到声音传到了你那边。
I did not realize it was reaching your side.
- 我
- I
- 没意识到
- did not realize
- 声音
- sound
- 传到了
- reached
- 你那边
- your side
More detail
我 means “I” here, the speaker. It is the first-person singular pronoun and does not change form for grammatical case or gender. Example: 我知道。— “I know.” 没意识到 means “did not realize.” The base expression is 意识到, “to become aware of / realize”; adding 没 places that event in the negative: the speaker did not become aware of it. In this sentence, 没否定的是 the realization, not the fact that the sound reached the other side. Example: 我没意识到时间很晚。— “I didn’t realize it was very late.” 声音 means “sound” or “the sound.” It is a noun. In this utterance it refers to the sound being carried, while the nearby context makes the sound-related situation clear without requiring a more specific noun. Example: 这个声音很大。— “This sound is loud.” 传到了 means “reached” in this sentence. The verb 传 can describe sound traveling or carrying, and 到 adds the endpoint meaning “reach.” 了 presents the reaching as a completed or newly established event; it is not simply a general past-tense ending. The useful pattern is 传到 + place: “reach a place.” Example: 声音传到楼上了。— “The sound has reached upstairs.” 你那边 means “your side” or “where you are.” 你 is the second-person singular pronoun, and 那边 is a spatial expression meaning “that side/there.” Together they identify a location associated with the listener; the expression does not by itself specify the exact physical location. Example: 你那边冷吗?— “Is it cold where you are?” The sentence combines the negative awareness expression with the event: 我没意识到 (“I did not realize”) + 声音传到了你那边 (“the sound reached your side”). Thus the speaker says that they were unaware that the sound had traveled to the listener’s location. The context indicates sound carrying through a wall, but the sentence itself focuses on the speaker’s lack of awareness and the sound’s endpoint.
大楼安静下来后,主要是在深夜比较明显。
It is mostly noticeable late at night, when the building is quiet.
- 大楼
- building
- 安静下来
- become quiet
- 主要是
- is mainly
- 深夜
- late at night
- 比较明显
- relatively noticeable
More detail
大楼 means “building.” It is a noun for a multi-story building. Example: 这座大楼很高。 — “This building is very tall.” 安静下来 means “become quiet.” 安静 describes a quiet state, while 下来 here marks a change into that state. The pattern A + 下来 can describe something settling or becoming a new state; it is not simply a general word for “quiet.” Example: 请安静下来。 — “Please become quiet.” The ending 后 in 大楼安静下来后 means “after.” It turns the preceding event into a time condition: “after the building becomes quiet.” The subject of the following part is not stated in the Chinese sentence; the fixed translation identifies the intended meaning as something being noticeable. 主要是 means “is mainly.” 主要 means “mainly” or “for the most part,” and 是 links that focus to the time setting that follows. The 在 immediately after this phrase introduces the relevant time or place, so 主要是在深夜 means “it is mainly late at night,” rather than treating 主要是 as a complete independent clause. 深夜 means “late at night,” referring to the late-night period. It is a time noun and can directly provide a time setting, as in 我通常在深夜工作。 — “I usually work late at night.” 比较明显 means “relatively noticeable.” 明显 is the adjective “noticeable” or “obvious.” 比较 modifies the degree here, making the description “relatively/rather noticeable”; it does not by itself assert a comparison with a specifically named thing. The useful degree pattern is 比较 + adjective, for example 这个问题比较简单。 — “This problem is relatively simple.” Together, 大楼安静下来后 sets the time condition: after the building becomes quiet. 主要是在深夜 identifies when the effect is mainly observed, and 比较明显 says that it is relatively noticeable then. Thus the whole utterance means: “It is mostly noticeable late at night, when the building is quiet.”
我可以调低低音,把音箱移到离墙远一点的地方。
I can lower the bass and move the speakers away from the wall.
- 我可以
- I can
- 调低
- lower; turn down
- 低音
- bass
- 把
- marks the object being acted on
- 音箱
- speaker; speakers
- 移到
- move to
- 离墙远一点
- a little farther from the wall
- 地方
- place; location
More detail
我可以 means “I can.” 我 is the first-person pronoun “I,” and 可以 is a modal placed before the action. Here it expresses the speaker’s ability or willingness to carry out the actions. Chinese verbs do not change form for the subject or for present time. Example: 我可以帮忙。 — “I can help.” 调低 means “lower” or “turn down.” It describes adjusting something so its level or setting becomes lower. A useful opposite is 调高, “turn up” or “raise.” Example: 请调低音量。 — “Please turn down the volume.” 低音 means “bass,” the low-frequency part of a sound. Here it is the object of 调低, so 调低低音 means “lower the bass.” This noun does not use a plural ending; number is understood from context. 把 introduces the object that is directly affected by the following action. The pattern 把 + object + verb presents the object before the verb, as in 把椅子移到窗边。 — “Move the chair to the window.” 音箱 means “speaker” or “speaker unit.” In this sentence, the fixed translation identifies the intended equipment as plural, “the speakers.” The Chinese noun itself does not change form to mark singular or plural. Example: 音箱在桌子旁边。 — “The speaker is beside the table.” 移到 means “move to.” 移 is the verb “move,” and 到 marks the destination that follows. In the source, 把音箱移到... uses the disposal pattern to mean “move the speakers to...” 离墙远一点 describes a position a little farther away from the wall. 离 introduces the reference point, 墙 means “wall,” and 远一点 means “a little farther away.” Example: 请坐得离门远一点。 — “Please sit a little farther from the door.” 地方 means “place” or “location.” In 离墙远一点的地方, the preceding description modifies 地方 through 的, producing “a place that is a little farther from the wall.” This phrase is the destination after 移到. Together, 我可以调低低音 means “I can lower the bass.” The comma then links the second action, 把音箱移到离墙远一点的地方, meaning “move the speakers to a place a little farther from the wall.” The single 可以 applies to both actions; no second modal is needed. The whole utterance means: “I can lower the bass and move the speakers away from the wall.”
那会有帮助,尤其是在工作日的晚上。
That would help, especially on work nights.
- 那
- that
- 会
- would; be likely to
- 有帮助
- be helpful
- 尤其
- especially
- 工作日
- workday
- 晚上
- evening; night
More detail
那 points back to the adjustment under discussion and means “that” here. As a demonstrative pronoun, it identifies something at a distance in the discourse; the surrounding context supports the adjustment being discussed, without requiring us to identify one particular part of it. A useful contrast is 这, “this,” for something treated as closer or more immediate. 会 gives the projected or conditional sense “would” in this sentence. 会 can also express likelihood or a future outcome, so its exact force comes from context; here it presents the adjustment as something expected to be helpful rather than asserting an unconditional fact. A reusable pattern is 会 + verb/adjective phrase, as in 会有用, “would be useful.” 有帮助 means “be helpful.” The verb 有, “have,” combines with 帮助, “help,” to express that something has a helpful effect. The same phrase can be used with different subjects: 这个建议有帮助 means “This suggestion is helpful.” 尤其 means “especially” and highlights one part of a broader situation. It commonly appears before the part being singled out, as in 尤其在晚上, “especially in the evening.” 工作日 means “workday” or “weekday,” referring to a day that is part of the regular working week. It contrasts usefully with 周末, “weekend.” In 工作日的晚上, 工作日 modifies the following time noun through 的, giving “the evening(s) of workdays,” naturally “work nights.” 晚上 means “evening” or “night,” depending on the time intended in context. It is a time noun here, and 工作日的晚上 specifies which evenings. A simple example is 我晚上学习, “I study in the evening.” Together, 那会有帮助 means “That would help.” 尤其在工作日的晚上 then narrows the claim: the help would be particularly noticeable or relevant on work nights. The complete utterance is therefore “That would help, especially on work nights.”
如果这样调整还不够,请告诉我。
Please tell me if the change is not enough.
- 如果
- if
- 这样
- this way; like this
- 调整
- adjustment; change
- 还不够
- still not enough
- 请告诉我
- please tell me
More detail
如果 introduces a condition: “if …”. It commonly begins a conditional clause, with the result clause following it. Example: 如果下雨,我们不去。 — “If it rains, we won’t go.” 这样 means “like this” or “in this way.” Here it describes the manner of 调整, so 这样调整 means “make the change this way” or “adjust it like this.” It does not by itself identify a specific person or object. 调整 means “to adjust” or “to make an adjustment.” The same form can function as a verb or as a noun-like expression in Chinese, depending on its position. Here it follows 这样 and functions as the action “adjust/change.” Example: 我们需要调整时间。 — “We need to adjust the time.” 还不够 means “still not enough.” 还 adds the idea that the current result remains insufficient, while 不够 means “not enough.” The phrase does not specify what kind of insufficiency is involved; the surrounding context supplies that the adjustment may not be sufficient. 请告诉我 is a polite request pattern: 请 + a verb phrase + the recipient. 告诉 means “tell” or “inform,” and 我 is the first-person object, “me.” Example: 请告诉我答案。 — “Please tell me the answer.” Together, 如果这样调整还不够 is the condition “if adjusting/changing it this way is still not enough,” and 请告诉我 is the request “please tell me.” The complete utterance therefore means: “Please tell me if the change is not enough.”
谢谢你愿意和我谈这件事。
I appreciate you being willing to talk about it.
- 谢谢
- thank; thanks
- 你
- you
- 愿意
- be willing to
- 和我
- with me
- 谈
- talk; discuss
- 这
- this
- 事
- matter; issue
More detail
谢谢 means “to thank” and is also the usual standalone “thanks.” In this utterance it opens a polite expression of gratitude. It does not change for person or number. Example: 谢谢你的帮助。 — “Thanks for your help.” 你 is the second-person singular pronoun, “you.” Chinese pronouns do not change for grammatical gender, and 你 does not show whether the listener is one person or a group from the form alone; plural “you” is commonly 你们 when that distinction matters. 愿意 means “to be willing to.” It describes readiness or willingness, rather than merely ability. A useful reusable pattern is 愿意 + verb: 我愿意帮忙。 — “I’m willing to help.” Chinese does not mark this expression for tense or person, so the subject and time come from the surrounding wording. 和我 means “with me.” 和 links participants in the sense “with” here, and 我 is the first-person singular pronoun, “I/me.” The combination identifies the speaker as the person accompanying the action. Example: 请和我来。 — “Please come with me.” 谈 means “to talk” or “to discuss.” It is the lexical verb following 愿意, so 愿意谈 means “be willing to talk/discuss.” 谈 itself does not change form for person or tense; time can be added with context or time expressions. Example: 我们谈谈这个问题。 — “Let’s talk about this problem.” 这 is the demonstrative “this.” Here it points to the matter being discussed, as part of 这件事. Demonstratives in Chinese are chosen by distance or discourse reference, not by grammatical gender; the contrasting form 那 means “that.” 事 means “matter,” “issue,” or “thing” in this context. In 这件事, it is the noun referring to the matter at hand. The classifier 件, visible between 这 and 事 in the full utterance, is commonly used with matters or events: 一件事 means “one matter/thing,” while 这件事 means “this matter.” Together, 这件事 means “this matter” or “the matter,” and 谈这件事 means “talk about this matter.” The whole structure is 谢谢 + 你 + 愿意 + 和我 + 谈 + 这件事: “Thank you for being willing to talk with me about this matter.” The fixed translation’s “it” refers to this matter. The sentence expresses appreciation for the listener’s willingness; 愿意 makes the willingness the content of the thanks. This is a natural, polite way to acknowledge someone’s openness to discussing an issue.
最好在这件事变成彼此之间的紧张关系之前把它解决好。
It is better to sort this out before it turns into tension.
- 最好
- it is better to
- 在 … 之前
- before
- 这件事
- this matter
- 变成
- become; turn into
- 彼此之间
- between each other
- 紧张
- tense
- 关系
- relationship
- 解决好
- resolve properly
More detail
最好 expresses a recommendation: “it is better to …” or “it would be best to …”. It is commonly followed by the action being recommended. Example: 最好现在出发。 — “It would be best to leave now.” 在 … 之前 frames a time condition: “before …”. Here, 之前 follows the clause 这件事变成彼此之间的紧张关系, so the recommended action should happen before that change occurs. Example: 在下雨之前回家。 — “Go home before it rains.” 这件事 means “this matter” or “this issue”. 这 points to something treated as relatively close or currently relevant, while 件 is the measure word used with many events and matters. In this sentence, the fixed translation identifies it as the matter being discussed. 变成 means “become” or “turn into”: 变 means “change”, and 成 indicates the resulting state. Example: 水变成冰了。 — “The water turned into ice.” 彼此之间 means “between one another” or “between the parties involved”. 彼此 expresses a reciprocal relation, and 之间 marks the space or relation between entities. It does not by itself specify the number or identity of those entities. 紧张 describes tension or a tense state here. It can describe a situation or relation that has become strained. In this sentence it modifies 关系, rather than independently asserting that someone feels nervous. Example: 气氛很紧张。 — “The atmosphere is very tense.” 关系 means “relationship” or “relations”. In 紧张关系, it is the noun being described as tense. The combination can refer to strained relations between the relevant parties. 解决好 means “resolve properly” or “sort out successfully”. 解决 means “resolve” or “solve”, and the result complement 好 presents the action as completed with a satisfactory result. Example: 我们已经把问题解决好了。 — “We have sorted out the problem properly.” The unselected sequence 把它 places the affected matter before the verb: 把 introduces the object being dealt with, and 它 refers here to 这件事, “it”. Thus 把它解决好 means “resolve it properly”, with attention to the result. The complete structure is 最好在 [event] 之前把 [matter] 解决好: “It is better to resolve the matter properly before the event happens.” In this utterance, the event is 这件事变成彼此之间的紧张关系, “this matter turning into tension between the relevant parties.”
Grammar Points
动词 + 下来
大楼安静下来。
dàlóu ānjìng xiàlái.The building becomes quiet.
下来放在动词后,表示状态逐渐发生变化,例如从吵闹变得安静。
动词 + 好
解决好紧张关系。
jiějué hǎo jǐnzhāng guānxì.Sort out the tense relationship properly.
好放在动词后,表示动作完成并达到理想或妥善的结果。
Chinese Vocabulary
Quiz
Spelling
Tap the letters to spell the word.
become quiet
Show Answer
安静下来clearly
Show Answer
清楚地late at night
Show Answer
深夜realize