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Use Organizing account activity to practice Korean conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
정기적인 계좌 활동과 가끔 발생하는 결제를 구분하려고 해요.
juhng-gee-JUH-gin geh-jwah hwahl-dohng-gwah gah-KKEUM bahl-SSENG-hah-neun gyul-JJEH-rul goo-boon-ha-ryuh-goh HEH-yoh I'm trying to separate routine account activity from occasional payments.그러면 어떤 서비스가 자동으로 갱신되는지 확인하는 데 도움이 될 거예요.
guh-ruh-MYUN uh-tuhn SUH-bi-suh-gah jah-dohng-oo-roh gaeng-shin-DWEH-nuhn-jee hwah-GIN-hah-neun deh doh-oom-ee dwel guh-YEH-yoh That can help you see which services renew automatically.어려운 점은 변화가 묻히기 전에 알아차리는 거예요.
uh-RYUH-oon juhm-eun byun-HWAH-gah moo-CHEE-gee juh-neh ah-rah-CHAH-ree-neun guh-YEH-yoh The hard part is noticing changes before they get buried.비슷한 결제끼리 묶어 보면 알림에 의존하는 것보다 더 도움이 될 수 있어요.
BEE-seu-tahn gyul-JJEH-kkee-ree moo-KKOH boh-MYUN ahl-LEE-meh ee-JOHN-hah-neun guht-BBOH-dah duh doh-oom-ee dwel soo iss-uh-YOH Grouping similar payments may help more than relying on reminders.정기적으로 이용하는 서비스에는 전용 카드 하나를 쓸 수도 있겠어요.
juhng-gee-JUH-guh-roh ee-yohng-hah-neun SUH-bi-suh-eh-nuhn juh-NYOHNG kah-duh hah-nah-rul SSUL soo-doh it-GET-suh-YOH I could use one dedicated card for regular services.그러면 평소와 다른 활동이 더 빨리 눈에 띌 거예요.
guh-ruh-MYUN pyung-soh-WAH dah-reun hwahl-DOHNG-ee duh PPAL-lee noo-neh TTWIL guh-YEH-yoh Then unusual activity would stand out more quickly.그러면 주 계좌도 덜 복잡해질 것 같아요.
guh-ruh-MYUN joo geh-JWAH-doh duhl bok-JJAH-pae-jil guht KKAH-tah-yoh It might also keep my main account less cluttered.기록이 더 깔끔하면 앞으로 결정을 내리기가 쉬워질 수 있어요.
gee-ROH-gee duh KKAHL-kkeum-ha-myun ah-peu-ROH gyul-JJEONG-eul neh-REE-gee-gah shwee-wuh-jil soo iss-uh-YOH Cleaner records can make future decisions easier.Sentence explanations
정기적인 계좌 활동과 가끔 발생하는 결제를 구분하려고 해요.
I'm trying to separate routine account activity from occasional payments.
- 정기적인
- routine; regular
- 계좌
- account
- 활동
- activity
- 가끔
- occasionally
- 발생하는
- occurring
- 결제
- payment
- 구분하려고 해요
- am trying to distinguish
More detail
정기적인 means “regular” or “routine” here. It is the descriptive form of 정기적이다 (“to be regular/periodic”) and modifies a noun directly. It describes something recurring at regular intervals, unlike 가끔 (“occasionally”), which describes infrequent occurrence. 계좌 means “account,” especially a financial account in this context. It is a noun and can combine with other nouns, as in 계좌 활동 (“account activity”). 활동 means “activity.” In 계좌 활동, it refers to activity or transactions associated with the account. A useful pattern is [noun] 활동, meaning “activity related to [noun].” 가끔 means “occasionally” or “sometimes.” It is an adverb, so it describes how often an event happens rather than modifying a noun directly. For example, 가끔 운동해요 means “I exercise occasionally.” 발생하는 means “occurring” or “that occur.” It comes from the verb 발생하다, “to occur,” and the -는 form makes it modify the following noun: 발생하는 결제 means “payments that occur.” This form is used for an event presented as occurring or generally occurring; it does not itself mark the event as past. 결제 means “payment” or “purchase payment.” It is a noun. In this sentence, 가끔 발생하는 결제 is “occasional payments,” literally “payments that occur occasionally.” 구분하려고 해요 means “am trying to distinguish/separate.” The core verb is 구분하다, “to distinguish” or “to separate.” 구분하려고 하다 expresses an intention or attempt to do something: -려고 하다 attaches to the verb stem, and the polite present form here is 해요. For example, 두 색을 구분하려고 해요 means “I’m trying to distinguish the two colors.” The pattern A와/과 B를 구분하다 means “to distinguish A from B” or “to separate A and B.” Here, 정기적인 계좌 활동과 supplies the first side, while 가끔 발생하는 결제를 supplies the second side. The object marker 를 marks what the speaker is trying to distinguish, and -려고 해요 presents that as the speaker’s current effort or intention. Together, 정기적인 계좌 활동과 가끔 발생하는 결제를 구분하려고 해요 means “I’m trying to separate routine account activity from occasional payments.” The sentence contrasts recurring account activity with payments that occur occasionally and says that the speaker is attempting to tell them apart.
그러면 어떤 서비스가 자동으로 갱신되는지 확인하는 데 도움이 될 거예요.
That can help you see which services renew automatically.
- 그러면
- then; in that case
- 어떤
- which; what kind of
- 서비스
- service
- 자동으로
- automatically
- 갱신되는지
- which ones renew
- 확인하는 데
- for checking
- 도움이 될 거예요
- will be helpful
More detail
그러면 means “then” or “in that case.” It connects this statement to a condition or situation already under discussion. Example: 그러면 시작할게요. — “Then I’ll start.” 어떤 comes before a noun and asks which one or what kind. Here, 어떤 서비스 means “which services,” without specifying the services in advance. It is different from 무슨, which more often asks what type, subject, or matter something is. Example: 어떤 책을 읽어요? — “Which book are you reading?” 서비스 means “service.” It is a noun and can be combined with the particle 가 when it is the subject: 서비스가 means “the service/services” as the thing being described. 자동으로 means “automatically.” The particle -으로 forms an adverb here, describing how the renewing happens. Example: 문이 자동으로 열려요. — “The door opens automatically.” 갱신되는지 expresses “whether/which ones are renewed.” The base verb is 갱신되다, “to be renewed” or “to renew” when the subject undergoes the renewal. In this sentence, 서비스 is the subject of the embedded clause, so the phrase means “which services are automatically renewed,” not that the services renew something else. The ending -는지 turns an open question into an embedded question: 무엇을 하는지 means “what someone does,” while 어떤 서비스가 갱신되는지 means “which services are renewed.” 확인하는 데 means “for checking” or “in checking.” 확인하다 is the base verb “to check” or “to verify,” and 확인하는 is its present attributive form. In V-는 데 도움이 되다, the -는 데 construction identifies the activity that receives help: “to be helpful for doing V.” Example: 이 표는 비용을 확인하는 데 도움이 돼요. — “This table helps with checking the cost.” 도움이 될 거예요 means “will be helpful.” 도움 is “help,” and 도움이 되다 is the reusable expression “to be helpful” or literally “to become help.” 될 is the form of 되다 used before 것, and 거예요 is the conversational form of 것이에요; together, -ㄹ/을 거예요 commonly expresses a future expectation or prediction. The polite ending is -요. Example: 이 기능이 편리할 거예요. — “This feature will be convenient.” Putting the parts together, 어떤 서비스가 자동으로 갱신되는지 is the embedded question “which services are renewed automatically.” That question is followed by 확인하는 데 도움이 될 거예요, “will be helpful for checking.” With 그러면 at the beginning, the complete meaning is: “Then, it will help you see which services renew automatically.”
어려운 점은 변화가 묻히기 전에 알아차리는 거예요.
The hard part is noticing changes before they get buried.
- 어려운
- difficult; hard
- 점
- point; aspect
- 변화
- change
- 묻히기 전에
- before being buried
- 알아차리는
- noticing
- 거예요
- it is; the thing is
More detail
어려운 comes from 어렵다 (“to be difficult”). Before a noun, it takes the form 어려운: 어려운 점 means “the difficult part/aspect.” This is the adjective’s attributive form; Korean does not mark this adjective for grammatical gender. 점 means “point” or “aspect.” Here, in 어려운 점, it refers to the difficult part of the task or situation, not a physical point. A reusable pattern is A-은/ㄴ 점 for “the A aspect/part,” with the exact modifier form determined by the adjective. 변화 means “change.” This noun form does not itself force a singular or plural reading; “changes” is the intended reading in the fixed translation. For example, 작은 변화 means “a small change.” 묻히기 전에 means “before being buried.” 묻히다 here means “to be buried” or “to become hidden.” The -기 전에 pattern means “before doing V” or “before V happens”: 잊기 전에 적어요 means “Write it down before you forget.” 알아차리는 comes from 알아차리다, “to notice” or “to realize.” The ending -는 makes an action verb modifier in the present-time form before a noun. Here it modifies 거, so 알아차리는 거 means “the act of noticing.” For example, 문제가 있다는 것을 알아차리는 것이 중요해요 means “It is important to notice that there is a problem.” 거예요 is the conversational form of 것이에요. 것 is a dependent noun meaning “thing”; after a verb modifier, -는 것 forms a noun phrase such as “the act of noticing.” In this sentence, -는 거예요 identifies that act as the difficult part. The topic marker in 점은 sets up the topic “the difficult part.” Together, 어려운 점은 means “the difficult part is,” 변화가 묻히기 전에 means “before changes get buried,” and 알아차리는 거예요 means “noticing them.” The complete utterance is: “The hard part is noticing changes before they get buried.”
비슷한 결제끼리 묶어 보면 알림에 의존하는 것보다 더 도움이 될 수 있어요.
Grouping similar payments may help more than relying on reminders.
- 비슷한
- similar
- 결제끼리
- among payments
- 묶어 보면
- if you group them
- 알림
- reminders
- 의존하는 것보다
- than relying on
- 더
- more
- 도움이 될 수 있어요
- can be helpful
More detail
비슷한 means “similar” here and comes from the descriptive verb 비슷하다. The form 비슷한 is used before a noun, so 비슷한 결제 means “similar payments.” It does not itself specify what feature makes them similar. 결제끼리 refers to payments considered in relation to one another. 결제 means “payment,” and -끼리 marks members of the same group being compared or dealt with among themselves. This suffix can also attach to participant nouns, as in 친구끼리 (“among friends”). 묶어 보면 comes from 묶다, “to group, tie, or bundle.” 묶어 is its connective form, and 보면 combines 보다 (“to see/try”) with the conditional ending -(으)면. In -아/어 보다, 보다 presents trying an action; with -(으)면, the expression gives an “if/when” frame. Thus, here it means “if you try grouping them,” naturally rendered as “when you group them.” 알림 means “reminder” here. It is the thing that someone might rely on, rather than the thing being grouped. 의존하는 것보다 means “than relying on.” 의존하다 means “to depend on” or “to rely on,” and 의존하는 is its modifier form. 것 turns the action into a noun-like expression, so 의존하는 것 means “relying.” The particle -보다 marks the comparison standard: A보다 B means that B is more so, or is preferred, relative to A. 더 means “more” and strengthens the comparison. It modifies the following evaluation, so the proposed grouping is presented as more helpful than relying on reminders. 도움이 될 수 있어요 is a polite way to say “can be helpful” or “may help.” 도움이 되다 uses the noun 도움 (“help”) with 되다 (“become/be”), a common Korean pattern meaning “be helpful.” In this sentence, 될 수 있다 expresses possibility: the grouping may be helpful. 있어요 is the polite present form of 있다. Together, 비슷한 결제끼리 묶어 보면 sets up the proposed method, 알림에 의존하는 것보다 supplies the comparison standard, and 더 도움이 될 수 있어요 gives the possible result. The whole utterance means: “Grouping similar payments may help more than relying on reminders.”
정기적으로 이용하는 서비스에는 전용 카드 하나를 쓸 수도 있겠어요.
I could use one dedicated card for regular services.
- 정기적으로
- regularly
- 이용하는
- using
- 서비스
- service
- 전용
- dedicated
- 카드
- card
- 하나
- one
- 쓸
- use
- 수도 있겠어요
- could
More detail
정기적으로 means “regularly” here. It is an adverb, so it describes how often an action happens. It comes from 정기적 (“regular”) plus -으로, a productive way to form an adverb meaning “in a regular manner.” Example: 정기적으로 운동해요. — “I exercise regularly.” 이용하는 comes from 이용하다, “to use” or “to make use of.” The ending -는 makes the verb modify a following noun: 이용하는 서비스 means “a service [someone] uses.” In this sentence, 이용하는 does not itself specify the user; that participant is understood. Compare 이용해요 (“use / am using”) and 이용했어요 (“used”). 서비스 is the noun “service.” In 정기적으로 이용하는 서비스, it is modified by the preceding clause, so the chunk means “a service used regularly.” 전용 means “dedicated” or “reserved for a particular use.” It commonly comes before a noun: 전용 카드 is “a dedicated card.” Example: 전용 앱을 만들었어요. — “I made a dedicated app.” 카드 means “card.” Here it is the noun described by 전용. Example: 카드를 사용해요. — “I use a card.” 하나 means “one” here. The fixed translation explicitly gives the intended quantity as one dedicated card. 하나 is the native Korean number form; with a classifier, it can appear as 한 장 for a flat object such as a card. Korean can omit the classifier when the context is clear, as here. 쓸 is the form of 쓰다, “to use” in this context. 쓰다 also has other meanings, including “to write” and “to wear,” but 카드 selects the “use” meaning here. The ending makes it the form used before 수 in the possibility pattern -(으)ㄹ 수 있다. Example: 이 카드를 쓸 수 있어요. — “I can use this card.” 수도 있겠어요 is part of -(으)ㄹ 수도 있다, meaning that something is also possible or could happen. In 쓸 수도 있겠어요, -겠어요 presents the possibility tentatively, as a considered option, so the intended meaning is “could use.” 도 adds “also/as one possibility”; it does not by itself mean that the action will happen. The particle combination 서비스에는 sets the regularly used services as the frame of discussion, with 는 adding a topic or contrastive nuance to 에. 카드 하나를 marks one dedicated card as the object. Together, 정기적으로 이용하는 서비스 means “services used regularly,” 전용 카드 하나 means “one dedicated card,” and 쓸 수도 있겠어요 says that using it is a possible option. The whole utterance therefore means: “I could use one dedicated card for regular services.”
그러면 평소와 다른 활동이 더 빨리 눈에 띌 거예요.
Then unusual activity would stand out more quickly.
- 그러면
- then
- 평소와 다른
- different from usual
- 활동
- activity
- 더 빨리
- more quickly
- 눈에 띌 거예요
- will stand out
More detail
그러면 means “then” or “in that case.” It connects the utterance to a condition or proposal already under discussion. Example: 그러면 시작할게요. — “Then I’ll start.” 평소와 다른 is a reusable pattern meaning “different from usual.” 평소 means “usual circumstances” or “normally,” and 다른 is the form of 다르다 (“to be different”) used before a noun. In 평소와 다른 활동, the comparison is between the activity and what is usual; 다른 modifies 활동. Example: 평소와 다른 소리가 들렸어요. — “I heard a sound different from usual.” 활동 means “activity.” It is a noun and can refer broadly to something being done or to activity in general. Here it is the thing that is unusual, not a specifically identified individual action. 더 빨리 means “more quickly.” 더 adds “more,” while 빨리 is the adverbial form meaning “quickly.” The comparison is with the relevant ordinary speed or timing, not necessarily with a named second event. Example: 이 방법이 더 빨라요. — “This method is faster.” 눈에 띌 거예요 is the polite form of 눈에 띄다, literally “be noticeable to the eye” and idiomatically “stand out” or “be noticed.” The form 띌 is the future/prospective form of 띄다 in this expression, and -ㄹ 거예요 presents an expected or predicted situation. Do not treat 눈 as the subject meaning “eye”; 눈에 띄다 is the expression as a whole. Example: 밝은 색은 멀리서도 눈에 띌 거예요. — “A bright color will stand out even from far away.” Together, 평소와 다른 활동 means “activity different from usual,” and 더 빨리 눈에 띌 거예요 means that it will stand out or be noticed more quickly. With 그러면 at the beginning, the whole utterance means: “Then unusual activity would stand out more quickly.”
그러면 주 계좌도 덜 복잡해질 것 같아요.
It might also keep my main account less cluttered.
- 그러면
- then; in that case
- 주
- main; primary
- 계좌
- account
- 도
- also; too
- 덜
- less
- 복잡해질
- become complicated
- 것 같아요
- seems; might
More detail
그러면 means “then” or “in that case.” It links this sentence to the condition or result just discussed. Example: 그러면 시작해요. — “Then let’s start.” 주 is an attributive noun meaning “main” or “primary”; in 주 계좌, it specifies the type of account. It does not carry a special gender or number inflection. 계좌 means “account,” especially an account used for financial records or transactions. Example: 주 계좌를 확인해요. — “I check the main account.” 도 is an additive particle meaning “also” or “too.” Here it attaches to 계좌, so the main account is included in addition to something already under discussion. It is not part of the noun itself. Korean particles can attach to nouns to mark their role or discourse relation; 도 adds another item. 덜 means “less.” It modifies 복잡해질, giving the idea “become less complicated,” rather than “become complicated less often.” Its effect here is on the degree of complication. 복잡해질 is the form of 복잡해지다, “to become complicated.” 복잡하다 means “to be complicated,” while -아/어지다 forms a change-of-state expression: 복잡하다 → 복잡해지다, “become complicated.” The ending -ㄹ makes 복잡해질 the future-oriented attributive form used before 것 in the pattern V-(으)ㄹ 것 같다. With 덜, the phrase is “become less complicated.” 것 같아요 is the polite form of the pattern V-(으)ㄹ 것 같아요, used for an expectation or tentative judgment such as “it seems that …” or “it might ….” Here 복잡해질 것 같아요 presents the change as a likely possibility, not as a certain fact. Example: 내일 비가 올 것 같아요. — “It looks like it might rain tomorrow.” Together, 덜 복잡해질 것 같아요 means “seems likely to become less complicated.” 주 계좌도 makes the main account another item affected, and 그러면 connects that expected result to the preceding condition. The whole utterance is therefore: “Then it seems my main account might also become less cluttered.”
기록이 더 깔끔하면 앞으로 결정을 내리기가 쉬워질 수 있어요.
Cleaner records can make future decisions easier.
- 기록
- records
- 더
- more
- 깔끔하면
- if cleaner
- 앞으로
- in the future
- 결정
- decision
- 내리기가
- making a decision
- 쉬워질 수 있어요
- can become easier
More detail
기록이 means that the records are the subject of the first clause. 기록 can mean “record” or “records”; Korean does not add a plural ending here, and 이 is the subject particle. Example: 기록이 남아 있어요. — “A record remains.” 더 adds “more” to the following description. Here it means that the records are cleaner than before or than some comparison point. Example: 조금 더 간단하게 써 주세요. — “Please write it a little more simply.” 깔끔하면 comes from 깔끔하다, “to be neat/clean,” with -면, a conditional ending meaning “if” or “when.” In this sentence, it describes the records: “if they are cleaner.” The form 깔끔하면 is not a command. Example: 방이 깔끔하면 기분이 좋아요. — “When the room is neat, I feel good.” 앞으로 is a time adverb meaning “from now on,” “going forward,” or “in the future.” It places the possible improvement in the future rather than naming a particular future date. Example: 앞으로 더 자주 확인할게요. — “I’ll check more often from now on.” 결정 is the noun “decision.” In the sentence it appears as 결정을, with 을 marking it as the object of the following expression. Korean commonly uses 결정을 내리다 for “to make a decision”; 결정하다 is another verb meaning “to decide,” but the fixed sentence uses the noun-plus-verb expression. 내리기가 is 내리다 plus the nominalizing ending -기 and the subject particle 가. In 결정을 내리기, 내리다 is the verb in the expression 결정을 내리다; adding -기 turns the action into “making a decision.” The resulting 결정을 내리기가 makes that activity the subject of “become easier.” Example: 선택하기가 어려워요. — “Choosing is difficult.” 쉬워질 수 있어요 combines 쉬워지다, “become easier,” with -(으)ㄹ 수 있다, “can be possible.” 쉬워지다 is based on 쉽다 plus -어지다; the form 쉬워- reflects the normal change in 쉽다, not an inflection of the noun 결정. -ㄹ 수 있어요 presents the result as a possibility, so it does not guarantee that the activity will become easier. Example: 연습하면 더 쉬워질 수 있어요. — “With practice, it can become easier.” The ending -어요 makes the statement polite. Together, 기록이 더 깔끔하면 gives the condition, 앞으로 sets the future time frame, and 결정을 내리기가 쉬워질 수 있어요 says that making decisions can become easier. The whole utterance therefore means: “Cleaner records can make future decisions easier.” The polite -어요 ending suits a neutral, courteous statement.
Grammar Points
-는지 확인하다
계좌가 자동으로 갱신되는지 확인하는 활동
geh-jwah-gah jah-dohng-oo-roh gaeng-shin-DWEH-nuhn-jee hwah-GIN-hah-neun hwahl-dohngAn activity of checking whether the account is automatically renewed.
-는지 turns a yes/no question into an embedded question before 확인하다.
-려고
결제를 구분하려고 계좌를 묶어
gyul-JJEH-rul goo-boon-ha-ryuh-goh geh-JWAH-rul moo-KKOHI group the accounts in order to distinguish payments.
-려고 expresses the purpose or intention of the following action and attaches to a verb stem.
Korean Vocabulary
Quiz
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to separate; to distinguish
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구분하려고regular
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정기적인to occur
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발생하는to be renewed