Understanding a Lesson Question | Learn Chinese in English

About This Lesson

Use Understanding a Lesson Question to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.

Dialogue

我不明白这部分课文。

wǒ bù míngbai zhè bùfen kèwén I don't understand this part of the lesson.

你觉得哪道题难？

nǐ juéde nǎ dào tí nán Which question is giving you trouble?

这里的答案我不明白。

zhèlǐ de dá'àn wǒ bù míngbai The answer here doesn't make sense to me.

我们先读句子吧。

wǒmen xiān dú jùzi ba Let's read the sentence first.

然后检查答案。

ránhòu jiǎnchá dá'àn Then check the answer.

你能大声读这个句子吗？

nǐ néng dàshēng dú zhège jùzi ma Can you read the sentence aloud?

我会慢慢读。

wǒ huì mànmàn dú I'll read it slowly.

我会把关键词写在我的笔记本上。

wǒ huì bǎ guānjiàncí xiě zài wǒ de bǐjìběn shàng I'll write the key words in my notebook.

那我们再试试这个答案吧。

nà wǒmen zài shìshi zhège dá'àn ba Then let's try the answer again.

Word by Word

我 “我” means “I” or “me,” referring to the speaker in forms such as “我不明白” and “我会慢慢读”。It is used when the speaker describes their own understanding, plan, or action.

不 “不” makes “明白” negative in “不明白,” meaning that the speaker does not understand. It comes before the word or action being negated, as in “我不明白这部分课文”。

明白 “明白” means “understand” in “我不明白这部分课文” and “这里的答案我不明白”。It is useful for saying that a lesson point, answer, or explanation is clear to you or not clear to you.

这 “这” means “this” and points to the specific lesson part in “这部分课文”。It comes before the noun phrase to identify something near the current discussion, such as the part being read.

部分 “部分” means “part” in “这部分课文,” referring to one section of the lesson text. It can be used after a demonstrative such as “这” when identifying a particular section.

课文 “课文” means the lesson text or reading passage in “这部分课文”。In this classroom situation, it identifies the text that the learners are trying to understand.

你 “你” means “you,” referring to the other learner in “你觉得哪道题难”。It is used to address the listener directly when asking about their opinion or difficulty.

觉得 “觉得” means “think” or “feel” in “你觉得哪道题难,” asking which question the listener considers difficult. It commonly introduces the speaker’s or listener’s judgment about something.

哪 “哪” means “which” in “哪道题,” asking the listener to identify one question from several. It comes before the measure word and noun in this question.

道 “道” is the measure word used in “哪道题” for a question or problem. It appears between “哪” and “题” when asking which question is difficult.

题 “题” means “question” or “problem” in “哪道题难”。Here it refers to a particular exercise question in the lesson, and it can be discussed as difficult or easy.

难 “难” means “difficult” in “哪道题难,” describing the question that the learner has trouble with. It appears after “哪道题” to describe its level of difficulty.

这里 “这里” means “here” in “这里的答案,” pointing to the answer at the place or part currently being discussed. It can identify something located in the current text, page, or exercise.

的 In “这里的答案,” “的” links “这里” with “答案,” showing that the answer is associated with the place or section being discussed. This pattern places the describing element before “的” and the noun after it.

答案 “答案” means “answer” in “这里的答案,” “检查答案,” and “这个答案”。It refers to the response to a lesson question, which the learners read, check, and try again.

我们 “我们” means “we” or “us,” referring to the two learners together in “我们先读句子吧”。It is used when the speaker proposes an action for both people to do.

先 “先” means “first” in “先读句子,” indicating that reading the sentence should happen before checking the answer. It is placed before the action that should come earlier in a sequence.

读 “读” means “read” in “读句子” and “大声读这个句子”。It is used with the thing being read, such as “句子,” and can also be modified by “大声” or “慢慢”。

句子 “句子” means “sentence” in “读句子” and “这个句子”。It identifies the sentence that the learners read first and then read aloud.

吧 “吧” makes “我们先读句子吧” a suggestion, similar to “Let’s read the sentence”。It comes at the end of the suggestion and gives the proposal a cooperative tone.

然后 “然后” means “then” in “然后检查答案,” connecting the next step to the earlier instruction to read the sentence. It is useful for organizing actions in sequence.

检查 “检查” means “check” in “检查答案,” referring to looking at the answer to see whether it is correct or understandable. It can be used directly before the thing being checked.

能 “能” means “can” or “be able to” in “你能大声读这个句子吗？”。It asks whether the listener is able or willing to carry out the following action, “大声读这个句子”。

大声 “大声” means “aloud” or “loudly” in “大声读这个句子,” describing how the sentence should be read. It comes before the verb “读” to specify the manner of speaking.

这个 “这个” means “this” in “这个句子,” identifying the particular sentence being discussed. It comes before the noun it specifies, here “句子”。

吗 “吗” turns “你能大声读这个句子吗？” into a yes-or-no question. It is placed at the end of the question after the statement being asked about.

会 “会” indicates a planned future action in “我会慢慢读” and “我会把关键词写在我的笔记本上”。It comes before the action to show what the speaker intends to do next.

慢慢 “慢慢” means “slowly” in “慢慢读,” describing the pace of reading. It comes before “读” when the speaker promises to read at a slow pace.

把 “把” introduces the object acted on in “把关键词写在我的笔记本上,” placing “关键词” before the writing action. This construction is useful when focusing on what will be written, moved, or otherwise acted on.

关键词 “关键词” means “key words” in “把关键词写在我的笔记本上,” referring to important words selected from the lesson. In this situation, the learner writes them down as study notes.

写 “写” means “write” in “写在我的笔记本上”。It is used with the thing being written, “关键词,” and the place where it is written, “我的笔记本上”。

在 In “写在我的笔记本上,” “在” introduces the place where the writing is put. It links the action “写” with the location “我的笔记本上”。

笔记本 “笔记本” means “notebook” in “我的笔记本上,” the place where the speaker writes the key words. It can be used with a possessive element such as “我的” to identify whose notebook it is.

上 “上” means “on” in “笔记本上,” specifying the surface or location of the notebook where the words are written. It follows the place noun in this expression.

那 “那” means “then” or “in that case” in “那我们再试试这个答案吧”。It connects the previous discussion with a new suggestion based on what has just been said.

再 “再” means “again” in “再试试这个答案,” showing that the learners will try the answer one more time. It comes before the action being repeated.

试试 “试试” means “try” in “再试试这个答案吧,” referring to making another attempt with the answer. It appears after “再” and before “这个答案” in the suggestion.

Grammar Points

先……然后……

先读句子，然后检查答案。

xiān dú jùzi, ránhòu jiǎnchá dá'àn

First read the sentences, then check the answers.

Use 先 before the first action and 然后 before the next action to show the order of events.

觉得 + …… + 形容词

你觉得哪道题难？

nǐ juéde nǎ dào tí nán

Which question do you think is difficult?

觉得 introduces an opinion or feeling; the adjective 难 describes the question being discussed.

Chinese Vocabulary

不明白 verb

bù míngbai not understand

部分 noun

bùfen part

答案 noun

dá'àn answer

读 verb

dú to read

句子 noun

jùzi sentence

觉得 verb

juéde to think; to feel

课文 noun

kèwén lesson text

哪道题 phrase

nǎ dào tí which question

难 adj

nán difficult

然后 adv

ránhòu then

先 adv

xiān first

这里 adv

zhèlǐ here

Quiz

Spelling

Tap the letters to spell the word.

not understand

Show Answer

不明白

answer

Show Answer

答案

here

Show Answer

这里

then

Show Answer

然后