About This Lesson
Use Checking a Simple Order to practice Chinese conversation, pronunciation, vocabulary, grammar, and quizzes.
Dialogue
A
我们检查一下订单吧。
Wǒmen jiǎnchá yíxià dìngdān ba. Let's check the order.
B
饮料在这里。
Yǐnliào zài zhèlǐ. The drinks are here.
A
我们也有食物吗?
Wǒmen yě yǒu shíwù ma? Do we have the food too?
B
它在这个袋子里。
Tā zài zhège dàizi lǐ. It's in this bag.
A
都对吗?
Dōu duì ma? Is everything correct?
B
和小票一样。
Hé xiǎopiào yíyàng. It matches the receipt.
A
我可以拿饮料。
Wǒ kěyǐ ná yǐnliào. I can take the drinks.
B
我来拿装食物的袋子。
Wǒ lái ná zhuāng shíwù de dàizi. I'll carry the food bag.Word by Word
我们
“我们” means “we” or “us” and includes the speaker and at least one other person. In “我们检查一下订单吧。”, it is the subject of the shared action. A common pattern is “我们” followed by an action when people coordinate what to do together.
检查
“检查” means to check or inspect something; here it refers to checking the order. In “我们检查一下订单吧。”, it comes before the object “订单”. Use “检查” before the thing you want to verify, such as when checking an order at a pickup counter.
一下
In “检查一下”, “一下” presents the checking as a brief or limited action. It follows the verb in “我们检查一下订单吧。” and makes the suggestion sound lighter. This pattern is useful when suggesting that someone briefly do an action.
订单
“订单” means “order”, the food and drinks that were requested here. In “检查一下订单”, it is the thing being checked and follows “检查”. Use “订单” when referring to an order that needs to be confirmed or collected.
吧
At the end of “我们检查一下订单吧。”, “吧” marks a suggestion to do the action together. It makes the sentence a proposal rather than a plain statement. A useful pattern is a proposed action followed by “吧”.
饮料
“饮料” refers to the drinks in this order. It appears in “饮料在这里。” as the item being located and in “我可以拿饮料。” as the object being carried. Use “饮料” when identifying or handling drinks in a food-order situation.
在
“在” shows where something is located. In “饮料在这里。” and “它在这个袋子里。”, it comes after the thing being located and before the location. A common pattern is a subject followed by “在” and a place.
这里
“这里” means “here” and identifies the speaker’s current location. In “饮料在这里。”, it completes the location phrase after “在”. Use “在这里” when pointing out that an item is at the current place.
也
“也” means “also” or “too”. In “我们也有食物吗?”, it adds food to the drinks already being considered. It commonly comes before the verb or possession expression, as in “也有食物”.
有
“有” means “have” in “我们也有食物吗?”. It comes after the subject and before the item being asked about. Use “有” before an item when checking whether that item is included or available.
食物
“食物” means “food”. In “我们也有食物吗?”, it is the item being checked, and in “装食物的袋子”, it identifies what the bag contains. Use “食物” when referring generally to the food in an order.
吗
“吗” is placed at the end of “我们也有食物吗?” to turn the sentence into a yes-or-no question. It asks whether the food is included. A common pattern is a statement followed by “吗” when checking information.
它
“它” means “it” and refers here to the food item already being discussed. In “它在这个袋子里。”, it is the thing whose location is given. Use “它” when referring back to a non-human item that is already clear from the conversation.
这个
“这个” means “this” and points to a specific nearby item. In “这个袋子”, it comes before “袋子” to identify this particular bag. A common pattern is “这个” followed by a noun when selecting or pointing out one item.
袋子
“袋子” means “bag”. It appears in “这个袋子里” as the container containing the item and in “装食物的袋子” as the bag for the food. Use “袋子” when identifying a bag or describing what it contains.
里
“里” means “inside” or “in” and follows the noun phrase “这个袋子” in “这个袋子里”. Together with “在”, “在这个袋子里” gives the location “inside this bag”. A common pattern is a container noun followed by “里” to specify its inside.
都
In “都对吗?”, “都” covers all the items being checked and gives the sense of “all” or “everything”. It comes before “对”, the word describing whether the items are correct. Use “都” before a predicate when asking about all items in a group.
对
“对” means “correct” or “right” in “都对吗?”. It describes whether the order items match what is expected. In this question, “都” comes before it to ask whether everything is correct.
和
In “和小票一样。”, “和” links the order item with the receipt as the reference for comparison. It introduces the thing being compared with the subject understood from the context. A reusable pattern is “A和B一样” for saying that A matches B.
小票
“小票” means “receipt”, specifically the receipt used to check the order here. In “和小票一样。”, it is the reference for confirming that the items match. Use “小票” when comparing collected items with a store or food-order receipt.
一样
“一样” means “the same” or “matching”. In “和小票一样。”, it says that the order matches the receipt. A useful comparison pattern is “A和B一样”, with the two things being compared placed on either side of “和”.
我
“我” means “I” or “me” and refers to the speaker. It is the subject in “我可以拿饮料。” and “我来拿装食物的袋子。” Use “我” before an action when stating what the speaker can do or will take responsibility for.
可以
“可以” means “can” or “be able to” in “我可以拿饮料。”. It comes before the action “拿” and shows that the speaker is able or willing to take the drinks. A common pattern is “可以” followed by an action.
拿
“拿” means “take” or “carry” in “我可以拿饮料。” and “我来拿装食物的袋子。”. It is followed by the item being carried. Use “拿” when offering to take or carry a physical item.
来
In “我来拿装食物的袋子。”, “来” shows that the speaker will take responsibility for doing the following action. The pattern “我来” can express “I’ll do it” or “let me do it” in a cooperative situation. Here it introduces the offer to carry the food bag.
装
“装” means “hold” or “contain” in “装食物的袋子”. It comes before “食物” to describe a bag that contains food. A useful pattern is “装” followed by an item, then “的” and the container noun.
的
In “装食物的袋子”, “的” links the description “装食物” to the noun “袋子”. The whole expression means “the bag that holds food”, with “的” marking the preceding description as information about the bag. A common pattern is a modifier followed by “的” and then a noun.
Grammar Points
动词短语 + 的 + 名词
装食物的袋子
zhuāng shíwù de dàizia bag for carrying food
In Chinese, a phrase describing a noun comes before it and uses 的 to connect the description to the noun.
主语 + 都 + 动词
我们都检查订单。
Wǒmen dōu jiǎnchá dìngdān.We all check the order.
都 comes after the subject and before the verb to mean “all” or “both.”
Chinese Vocabulary
袋子
noun
dàizi
bag
订单
noun
dìngdān
order
检查
verb
jiǎnchá
to check
食物
noun
shíwù
food
它
pron
tā
it
我们
pron
wǒmen
we; us
也
adv
yě
also; too
饮料
noun
yǐnliào
drink; drinks
有
verb
yǒu
to have
在
prep
zài
to be in; at
这个
det
zhège
this
这里
pron
zhèlǐ
here
Quiz
Spelling
Tap the letters to spell the word.
here
Show Answer
这里drink; drinks
Show Answer
饮料to check
Show Answer
检查we; us